Malaria‘ρχεία/Ελονοσία/2018/THE... · Malaria is caused by a micro-organism called...

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Malaria ΚΕΝΤΡΟ ΕΛΕΓΧΟΥ & ΠΡΟΛΗΨΗΣ ΝΟΣΗΜΑΤΩΝ (ΚΕ.ΕΛ.Π.ΝΟ.) ΥΠΟΥΡΓΕΙΟ ΥΓΕΙΑΣ ΚΕ.ΕΛ.Π.ΝΟ. ΥΠΟΥΡΓΕΙΟ ΥΓΕΙΑΣ www.keelpno.gr Ελονοσία Ελονοσία मलेरिया paludisme маларията malarią ایرالام ايرالملا ایریلمম্যালেরিয়া मलेरिया paludisme paludisme маларията маларията malarią ایرالام ايرالملا ایریلمম্যালেরিয়া ম্যালেরিয়া HELLENIC CENTER FOR DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION (H.C.D.C.P.) MINISTRY OF HEALTH H.C.D.C.P. MINISTRY OF HEALTH Contact HCDCP: 210 5212054 www.keelpno.gr

Transcript of Malaria‘ρχεία/Ελονοσία/2018/THE... · Malaria is caused by a micro-organism called...

Malaria

& (....)

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www.keelpno.gr

paludisme

malari

paludisme

paludisme

malari

HELLENIC CENTER FORDISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION (H.C.D.C.P.)

MINISTRY OF HEALTH

H.C.D.C.P.

MINISTRY OF HEALTH

Contact HCDCP: 210 5212054

www.keelpno.gr

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How is malaria transmitted? Malaria is caused by a micro-organism called parasite, which can be transmitted to people via the bite of an infected mosquito. The mosquitoes get infected when they bite a person sick with malaria.

What are the symptoms of malaria? Usually there is fever and sweating, feeling excessively tired, headache, muscle and bone pains, like when we have the flu. Sometimes there is also vomiting and diarrhea.

What should I do if I am sick? If you are sick you should be checked by a medical doctor in the area where you live. You can go to the nearest Health Centre or hospital.

What will happen to me if I have malaria? You may need to stay in the hospital for a few days to get checked and receive the necessary medicines. The testing and medicines against malaria are provided for FREE in Greece. Even if you feel better in a few days you need to stay in the hospital until the doctors discharge you with the proper instructions. You may need to continue taking pills when you are home, until you complete two weeks of treatment. It is important that you take these pills correctly, according to the doctors instructions in order to become completely well. Otherwise the parasite that causes malaria will remain inside you and may cause you to become sick again sometime in the future. If you do not need to stay in the hospital and after talking to your doctor, you can go back to work AFTER starting the treatment and feeling a little better.

Why do I need to protect myself from mosquitoes? Mosquitoes, if infected, can transmit malaria and other diseases that is why you should avoid their bites day and night. If you are sick with malaria you may infect the mosquitoes if they bite you, and they in turn will infect other people in the area.

How can I protect myself from mosquitoes? Prefer light- colored clothes, with loose long sleeves and pants. Use a bed net where you sleep. Put netting on the windows and doors of your house. Use mosquito repellent sprays, spirals for outside the house and electric

appliances with tablets to keep mosquitoes away. Read the instructions for use carefully.

Use an electric fan or air condition inside the house or in the bedroom/sleeping area.

Use insect repellent spray or lotion against mosquitoes on your skin and over your clothes. Read the instructions for use carefully.

Avoid letting water stand around your house. Empty and turn upside down or cover buckets, basins or vases and do not let water stand in your yard.

English

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French Arabic

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Comment se transmet le paludisme?Le paludisme est une maladie infectieuse due un parasite transmis par des moustiques infects. Les moustiques sont infects aprs avoir piqu un malade souffrant du paludisme.

Quels sont les symptmes du paludisme?En gnral, la personne infecte a de la fivre, des sueurs, une grande fatigue, des maux de tte, des douleurs musculaires et des douleurs aux os (comme quand on a la grippe). Ces symptmes peuvent tre accompagns de vomissements ou de diarrhes.

Que dois-je faire si je tombe malade?Si tu tombes malade, tu dois consulter rapidement un mdecin regional. Va chez un mdecin prs de chez toi ou au centre de sant de proximit ou lhpital.

Que dois-je faire si jai contract le paludisme?Il se peut que tu restes lhpital pendant quelques jours pour faire des examens mdicaux et de prendre des mdicaments. Lexamen et les mdicaments contre le paludisme sont gratuits. Mme si tu te sens mieux, aprs quelques jours, tu dois rester lhpital autant que le mdecin te dit . Avant de partir il faut prendre des conseils mdicaux.Il se peut que tu prennes de medicaments chez toi pendant deux semaines. Pour une gurison complete, il est ncessaire de prendre correctement les medicaments prescrits, selon les indications du mdecin,. Dans le cas contraire,le parasite va rester dans ton organisme et il est possible que tu tombes malade nouveau, du paludisme.

S il nest pas ncessaire que tu restes lhpital et tu te sens mieux, tu peux continuer travailler, aprs avoir consult un mdecin et aprs avoir commenc prendre des medicaments.

Pourquoi faut-il se protger des moustiques?Les moustiques, s ils sont infects, peuvent porter le paludisme et d autres maladies infectieuses, pour cette raison tu dois viter les piqres, le jour et la nuit. De plus, dans le cas o tu tombes malade du paludisme tu peux infecter les moustiques qui vont te piquer. Ensuite les moustiques infects peuvent infecter ceux qui t entourent.

Commentseprotgerdesmoustiques?Porte des vtements amples, larges, de couleur claire, avec des manches longues et des pantalons. Utilise une moustiquaire au-dessus de ton lit ou l o tu dors.

Installe des grillages moustiquaires aux fentres et aux portes de ta maison. Utilise d insecticides en lair: arosol, tablettes, solutions vapors, spiral (serpent), ou dautres appareils qui loignent les moustiques, toujours selon les indications d utilisation.

Utilise un ventilateur ou climatiseur la maison. Mets du spray ou de la lotion anti- moustiques, sur la peau et sur les vtements. Ne laisse pas d eau stagnante autour de ta maison. Vide, renverse ou couvre les seaux, les cuvettes, les pots ou d autres recipients. Ne cre pas d eaux stagnantes.

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https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maladie_infectieusehttps://www.google.gr/search?biw=1600&bih=794&q=utiliser+selon+les+indications+d%27utilisation&spell=1&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjv47auzN3UAhWBtRQKHUT2DmMQvwUIHSgAhttps://www.google.gr/search?biw=1600&bih=794&q=utiliser+selon+les+indications+d%27utilisation&spell=1&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjv47auzN3UAhWBtRQKHUT2DmMQvwUIHSgA

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Farsi Urdu

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TREATMENTHOSPITAL

PREVENTION OFSYMPTOMS OF

Hindi Bengali

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Si transmetohet malaria?Malaria shkaktohet nga nj parazit q transmetohet nga mushkonja t infektuara. Mushkonjat infektohen kur pickojn nj t smur q ka malarie.

far pson dikush q ka malarie?Zakonisht ka temperatur, djersitet, lodhje t madhe, dhimbje koke, dhimbje ne trup dhe n kocka (si grip). Gjithashtu mund t shkaktoj t vjella dhe diarre.

far duhet t bj n.q.s. smurem?N.q.s. smuresh, duhet t shkoni tju vizitoj nj mjek n zonn ku banoni. Shkoni tek mjeku atje ku banoni ose n Qendrn e Shndetit apo spitalin m t aft. far do t ndodh n.q.s. kam malarie?Mund t nevojitet t qndrosh n spital pr pak dit, q t bsh analizat dhe t marrsh barnat. Vizita dhe barnat pr malarien jan FALAS. Akoma edhe n.q.s. ndihesh m mir pas pak ditsh, qndro n spital pr aq sa do t t thot mjeku dhe merr udhzime prpara se t largohesh. Mund t nevojitet t marrrsh ilace edhe n shtpin tnde deri edhe pr dy jav. Esht e nevojshme t marrsh ilacet e duhura q do tju japin, si ju ka rekomanduar mjeku, q t bhesh fare mir. Prndryshe paraziti do t mbesi brenda teje dhe mund t smuresh prsri nga malaria. N.q.s. nuk nevojitet s fundi t qndrosh n spital dhe mbasi t merresh vesh me mjekun, mund t vazhdosh t punosh, mbasi fillove barnat dhe n.q.s. ndihesh me mir.

Pse duhet t ruhem nga mushkonjat?Mushkonjat po t jen t infektuara mund t transmetojn malarie dhe smundje t tjera dhe pr kt arsye duhet ti shmangeni pickimeve nga ato, ditn dhe natn. Gjithashtu, po t smuresh nga malaria mund t infektosh mushkonjat q do t t pickojn dhe ato pastaj infektojn rreth e qark tyre.

Si mund t ruhem nga mushkonjat? Vesh rroba me ngjyr t hapur, t gjera, me mng t gjata dhe

pantallona. Vendos rrjet kundr mushkonjave tek dyert dhe dritaret e shtpis. Prdor kryesisht aerozol n ajr, spirale (n form gjarpri) jasht

shtpis, tableta ose pajisje t tjera q przejn mushkonjat, gjithmon sipas udhzimeve t prdorimit.

Prdorni ventilator ose kondicioner n shtpi. Vendos spray ose lotion specifik trupi kundr mushkonjave, mbi

lkur dhe mbi rroba. Mos le n asnj vend uj t ndenjur rreth shtpis tnde. Boshatise,

ktheje mbrapsht ose mbulo kovat, legenat, vazot dhe en t tjera, dhe mos krijo ujra t ndenjura.

Albanian Bulgarian

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Jakdochodzidozaraeniamalari?Przyczyn malarii jest pasoyt przenoszony przez zakaone komary. Komary ulegaj zaraeniu po ukszeniu osoby chorej na malari.Jakiesobjawymalarii?Zazwyczaj u chorego wystpuje gorczka, poty, due zmczenie, ble gowy, ble miniowe i w krgosupie (jak grypa). Ponadto, mog wystpi wymioty i biegunka.

Conaleyzrobiwprzypadkuzachorowania?Jeli zachorujesz, musisz skontaktowa si z lekarzem rejonowym Udaj si do lekarza w miejscu zamieszkania albo do najbliszego Orodka Zdrowia lub szpitala.

Conastpi,jelizachorujnamalari?Moe okaza si konieczne pozostanie w szpitalu na kilka dni, przeprowadzenie bada i zaywanie lekarstw. Badania i lekarstwa na malari s BEZPATNE. Nawet, jeli po kilku dniach poczujesz si lepiej, pozosta w szpitalu przez okres zalecony przez lekarza oraz przed wypisem odbierz wskazania.Moe bdziesz musia wzi lekarstwa do domu i zaywa je do dwch tygodni. Jest niezbdne by waciwie zaywa otrzymane leki, wedug zalece lekarza, dopki zupenie nie wyzdrowiejesz. W odmiennym przypadku, pasoyt pozostanie w organizmie i moesz ponownie zachorowa na malari.Jeeli okae si niekonieczne pozostanie w szpitalu, po kontakcie z lekarzem, moesz kontynuowa prac, po rozpoczciu zaywania lekw i gdy poczujesz si lepiej.

Dlaczegonaleychronisiprzedkomarami?Komary, jeli s zaraone mog przenosi malari oraz inne choroby i dlatego te naley unika ich uksze, w dzie i w nocy. Ponadto, jeli zachorujesz na malari moesz zaraa komary, ktre ci uksz i nastpnie zara najblisze osoby. Stosowanieprofilaktykiprzedkomarami. Noszenie odziey w jasnych kolorach, szerokiej z dugimi rkawami oraz spodni. Spanie pod moskitierami. Umieszczenie siatek w drzwiach i oknach mieszkania. Rozpylanie specjalnych aerozoli w powietrzu, stosowanie spirali (wykw) poza

domem, tabletek oraz innych preparatw odstraszajcych komary, zawsze zgodnie z instrukcjami uycia.

Stosowanie w mieszkaniu wentylatorw lub klimatyzacji. Stosowanie specjalnych sprejw oraz pynw do ciaa przeciw komarom, na

skr lub na ubranie. Nigdzie nie pozostawiaj stojcych wd wok domu. Oprnij, odwr do gry

dnem wiadra, miski, wazony oraz inne pojemniki, by nie tworzy wd stojcych.

Cum se transmite malaria ?Malaria este o boal infecioas cauzat de un parazit transmis de nari infectai. narii se infecteaz atunci cnd neap un individ bolnav de malarie.Care sunt simptomele malariei ? De obicei, simptomele sunt : febr, transpiraie, oboseal mare, dureri de cap, dureri somatice, dureri de oase (simptome ca n cazul gripei). De asemenea sunt posibile i stri de vom, vrsturi i diaree. Cetrebuiesfacdacmmbolnvesc?Dac te mbolnveti, trebuie s te vad un medic, n zona n care locuieti. Du-te la medicul din zona n care locuieti sau la cel mai apropiat Centru Sanitar ori Spital. Cesevantmplancazulncarem-ammbolnvitdemalarie?Se poate s se fac necesar internarea n spital, timp de cteva zile, pentru efectuarea de analize i administrarea unui tratament medicamentos. Examenele medicale i medicamentele antimalarice sunt GRATUITE. Chiar i n cazul n care, dup cteva zile, te simi mai bine, trebuie s rmi n spital, att timp ct a prescris medicul i, la externare, nainte de a pleca, ia i recomandrile/ indicaiile date de medic. Se poate s fie necesar s continui tratamentul medicamentos i la domiciliu, chiar i nc dou sptmni. Trebuie s iei, n mod corect, medicamentele prescrise de medic, ca s te vindeci complet. n caz contrar, parazitul se menine n organis i boala recidiveaz, te poi mbolnvi dinnou de malarie.Dac, n final, nu va fi necesar nternarea n spital i, dup ce vei consulta medicul, poi continua munca, dup ce ncepi tratamentul medicamentos i numai dac te simi bine. Decetrebuiesiaumsuripentruprevenireanepturilordenari?narii - dac sunt infectai - pot transmite malaria i alte boli i, de aceea trebuie s evii nepturile lor, zi i noapte.Mai mult, dac te mbolnveti de malarie, poi infecta tu nsui narii care te neap i care, apoi, pot infecta pe cei din jurul tu.Cummpotapradenari? Poart mbrcminte deschis la culoare, larg, cu mnecilungi i pantaloni. Pune plaspentrunari (deasupra patului) acolo unde dormi Pune plase la ferestrele i la uile casei Folosete, n special, aerozol n aer, spiral nafara casei, tablete, produse

insectifuge i alte aparate care alung narii, mereu n conformitate cu instruciunile de utilizare.

Folosete, n cas, ventilatoare sau aparate de aer condiionat. Aplic pe piele i pe mbrcminte, spray sau loiuni de corp pentru nari. Nu lsa, nicieri, n jurul casei, ap sttut. Vars, rstoarn sau acoper glei,

bazine, borcane i alte vase i nu slsa s se adune ape care stagneaz, elimin blile.

Romanian Polish

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