Kamp Fizike 2012 Scratch

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SCRATCH

SCRATCH 2012. . [email protected]

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SCRATCH

(SCRATCH)1.

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SCRATCH . , , . BASIC (), FORTRAN, PASCAL, Visual Basic ( ), Java, C# (-)... . BASIC:INPUT A,B C=A+B PRINT C END

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SCRATCH2. SCRATCH () http://scratch.mit.edu/

(. Scratch) . . , . . . . , Mac OS X . . . . - ( Massachusetts Institute of Technology ) Lifelong Kindergarten Group MIT Media Lab- National Science Foundation, Intel Foundation i MIT Media Lab research consortia. , ! , , : http//scratch.mit.edu

2.1. http://scratch.mit.edu/ (33Mb). , , .

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SCRATCH

:

( 2011.) ( http://radojevic.dvorci.info/download/scratch.rar http://sites.google.com/site/scratchsrbija2/preuzmite-datoteku-1/sr.po?attredirects=0&d=1 ) sr.po locale . ! .

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SCRATCH3.

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(. SPRITE- )

( COSTUMES )

- SCRIPTS , . . , (STAGE-) (BACKGROUNDS- )

() 480360 (0,0). -: -240 +240 y-: -180 +180 (PAINT EDITOR) , , , , . .

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SCRATCH4.

, ( pop-up, -)

4.1

4.2. (Presentation Mode) . Esc () . (View Mode) . () (), ()

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SCRATCH4.3.

1. , . .

2. (Save)

3. (Share) . 4. . . : , , , , ...

5. . (Help). . !

4.4, (NEW SPRITE) . , ( ) . Paint Editora. . (delete). , !

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SCRATCH

4.5. , . . .

4.6. , (x, y) , (/). . 4.6.1. : () - : : . 4.6.2. () . . . , , , , ... () , . JPG, GIF, BMP PNG. 4.6.3. (SOUNDS) , (Sounds) . . , .

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SCRATCH4.7. (TOOLBAR) . . (Copy): , , , (Delete): , , , (Grow): (Shrink):

4.8. (PAINT EDITOR)

, . , . 4.8.1. .

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SCRATCH4.8.2. ( ) , () . 4.8.3. (Shift+click+ ). 4.8.4. (delete) (Shift+delete Shift+backspace) 4.8.5. (Set Costume Center) () , .

4.9. ! ?

. , . () . (stack). . . (Help). , . . , . () , . (10) . .

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SCRATCH5.

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5.1. . / . . ,

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SCRATCH . , ( ) . , . - (true/false) .

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box) . , , . , -- . : ( ). .

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SCRATCH

(SCRATCH) 1. , . , . . . , . . 1

http://scratch.mit.edu/ , ! : :

(2.1) Scratch. :

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- 4 http://sites.google.com/site/scratchsrbija2/preuzmite-datoteku1/sr.po?attredirects=0&d=1 .

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SCRATCH 3

1

12-15 . .

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10 . 10 ! 10 . . 10 1 . 5.

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SCRATCH 6 - 5, ;

() : -5

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? y- (50) (0,5-1 ) . . . ,

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- , y 50 , . . . . !

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SCRATCH 9 , : 1 2. . , , , .

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, ( 4.6.1. ) - Y- 0 90 . 180 -90. 90 -90

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SCRATCH 11 . . (). . , . . . . : . Y -65. .

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. . ( 3) . . , , , ,... .

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SCRATCH 1 . () - ... ... ... (IF THEN ELSE) () . , , . , , , . () , . :

x x=7 y z y=5 =x+y : z

x = 36 y = 12

x=7 y=5 z=x+y

a = "" b = "" c=a&""&b

z=12

z=48

: z=12

c=" "

(IF THEN ELSE) ... ... ... ... ... ... , , . .

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SCRATCH 13 . ( ) -. 3 . - 1 2. 3 . .

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SCRATCH

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16 () . , ( Animals, Fantasy, Letters, People, Things, Transportation) ! , 20- . (y-) . !

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() () : , ( ): - - (220,-80) - - 1 - .

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SCRATCH 21 () () : () -

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SCRATCH

- (SCRATCH) 2. . , , , , , , , ... 5 . . , .

1 2 3 4 5

ANIMATION INTERACTIVE ART MUSIC NAMES SIMULATIONS

TRAMPOLINE PLAY WITH YOUR FACE BREAK DANCE WORDO SIMPLE CIRCUIT

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SCRATCH

- 3 : http://scratch.mit.edu/ . . , , .

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SCRATCH

: 1. http://info.scratch.mit.edu/Support2.

Getting Started Guidehttp://info.scratch.mit.edu/sites/infoscratch.media.mit.edu/files/file/ScratchGettingStartedv14.pdf

3. http://sites.google.com/site/scratchsrbija2/skrec-na-srpskom 4. www.mginformatika.com/.../Interfejs%20programa%20Scratch.doc 5. , . , 41148 2006 2011-2012 - . [email protected]

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