Hadronic decays and cross- sections at Ψ” from CLEO-c · 2005. 7. 27. · Southern Methodist...

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Hadronic Hadronic decays decays and cross and cross - - sections at sections at Ψ Ψ from CLEO from CLEO - - c c Yongsheng Gao Southern Methodist University (CLEO Collaboration) HEP2005, Lisbon, Jul. 21 HEP2005, Lisbon, Jul. 21 27, 2005 27, 2005

Transcript of Hadronic decays and cross- sections at Ψ” from CLEO-c · 2005. 7. 27. · Southern Methodist...

Page 1: Hadronic decays and cross- sections at Ψ” from CLEO-c · 2005. 7. 27. · Southern Methodist Univ. Yongsheng Gao 6 Absolute Hadronic D Decay BRs Many current measurements determined

HadronicHadronic decays decays and crossand cross--sections at sections at ΨΨ”” from CLEOfrom CLEO--cc

Yongsheng GaoSouthern Methodist University

(CLEO Collaboration)

HEP2005, Lisbon, Jul. 21 HEP2005, Lisbon, Jul. 21 ── 27, 200527, 2005

Page 2: Hadronic decays and cross- sections at Ψ” from CLEO-c · 2005. 7. 27. · Southern Methodist Univ. Yongsheng Gao 6 Absolute Hadronic D Decay BRs Many current measurements determined

Southern Methodist Univ.Southern Methodist Univ. Yongsheng Gao Yongsheng Gao 2

Preliminary CLEO results

ΨΨ”” → non DD final states (VP, multi-body) ((281 pb281 pb--11, 55.8 pb, 55.8 pb--11, CLEO CONF 05, CLEO CONF 05--1, CLNS 05/1921)1, CLNS 05/1921)

Inclusive production of Inclusive production of ηη, , ηη’’, , ΦΦ in D decaysin D decays((281 pb281 pb--11, CLEO CONF 05, CLEO CONF 05--4)4)

Absolute D Absolute D hadronichadronic BR & BR & ΨΨ”” → DD cross-section((55.8 pb55.8 pb--11 , CLNS 05/1904, submitted to PRL), CLNS 05/1904, submitted to PRL)

p and K timep and K time--like form factors at like form factors at √√s = 3.671 s = 3.671 GeVGeV((20.7 pb20.7 pb--11, CLEO CONF 05, CLEO CONF 05--9)9)

BF measurement of BF measurement of DD++ → K0s/K0

L π+

((281 pb281 pb--11)) Shown for the first time

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Southern Methodist Univ.Southern Methodist Univ. Yongsheng Gao Yongsheng Gao 3

CESR-c

Ebeam = 1.5 – 5.6 GeV

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CLEO-c Detector & Data• New inner drift chamber replaced old silicon vertex

• 1T B field (old 1.5 T)

• Track (93% of 4π): σ = 0.6% @ 1 GeV

• PID: Rich (80% of 4π), dE/dx, EM calorimeter, muon (> 1GeV)

• Eγ: σ = 2.2% @ 1 GeV,

5% @ 100MeV.

CLEO-c ≅ CLEO III281 pb-1 at ψ(3770)

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ψ(3770) Analysis Techniques

Fully reconstruct 1st D “the tag”, then analyze decay of 2nd D to extract exclusive or inclusive properties.

ψ(3770) ~ DDbar thresholdNo extra fragmentation = simpler

geometry / combinationClean neutrino reconstructionHigh tagging efficiency at 25% of

all D’s produced.

K+ π-

e−e+

D- Tag

( )

( )beam

22beamBC

E E D E

M E p D

∆ = −

= −

The MARK III MethodThe MARK III Method

π-

⇓D+K0

S

π+

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Absolute Absolute HadronicHadronic D Decay D Decay BRsBRs

Many current measurements determined with respect to reference modes: D0→K-π+, D+→K-π+π+

Input to many measurements (e.g. Vcb from B→D*lν)

CLEO-c at ψ(3770) provides:– Absolute/relative precise measurements – Most precise measurement of D hadronic BRs

Much easier to do at threshold and in pairs than at 10GeV!Byproduct: DD production cross sections

hep-ex/0504003, submitted to PRL (55.8 pb-1)

Updated results with 281 pb-1 in progress.

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e+ e-

D X

ijjiDDij BBNN ε=iiDDi BNN ε=

Single tagged Double tagged

e+ e-

D Xj

D Xi D Xi

ij

j

j

iji

ji

ij

ij

jiDD

NN

B

NNN

N

εε

εεε

=

=

π −

K +

π −

π +

π +

K −

D K π π+ − + +→,

DD K

K π

π

π

π+

− +

− +

+

−→

15,120±180377±20

Absolute Absolute HadronicHadronic D Decay D Decay BRsBRs

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Fitting techniqueSimultaneous fit for all BR & cross sections is performed

– Charged and neutral modes fit simultaneously

– All correlations taken into account

Efficiencies– Denominator of efficiency may be determined using missing

mass in data and MC• Data & MC: 0.7% for charged, 2.0% for π0, 3.0% for K0

S– Include effects of final state radiation (FSR)

+−++−++

+++−++−+

−++−+−+−

ππππππ

ππππππ

ππππππ

KKKKKKKD

KKKD

SS

S

, ,

, , , , ,

000

00

00

Absolute Absolute HadronicHadronic BRsBRs & N& NDDDD

W. M. Sun, physics/0503050, CLNS 05/1912, submitted to NIM.

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Single Tag (log scale)!

2,484±51(combined)

1,650±42(combined)

3 D0 Modes 6 D+ Modes D0

D+

Double Tag

Double Tag

Single/Double Tag YieldsSingle/Double Tag YieldsPrelim

inary, submitted to PR

L

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Normalized to PDG

Six modes more

precise than PDG.

σ(DD)=6.39±0.10+0.17–0.08 nb

( )( ) 01.002.078.0

00±±=

→−+

−+−+

DDeeDDee

σσ

Absolute Absolute BRsBRs & Production & Production xsectionsxsections

55.8 pb-1

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77,387±281

D0→K+π-

D-→K+π-π-

D0→K+ π- π0

D0→K+ π- π- π+

49,418±246 101,960±476

76,178±306

Single Tag from 281 pbSingle Tag from 281 pb--11

Preliminary

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Inclusive Inclusive ηη, , ηη’’, , ΦΦ in D decaysin D decaysSingle tag yield from 281 pb-1 at ψ(3770)

Preliminary

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Inclusive Inclusive ηη, , ηη’’, , ΦΦ in D decaysin D decaysPη>0.3GeV

Pη>0.3GeV

0.3<Pη<1.0GeV

0.3<Pη<1.0GeV

BKG BKG

η’ in D0 η’ in D+

η’ in D+η’ in D0BKG BKG

Preliminary

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DD++ →→ KK00ssππ++ and Kand K00

LLππ++

DD++cc cc

cc

dd dd

dd

dd

dd dd

dd

uudd

ss

ddssuu

uuππ++

ππ++

ππ++

ss

KK00

KK00

KK00

DD++

DD++

B(DB(D++→→KK00LLππ++)>)>B(DB(D++→→ KK00

ssππ++))

Phys. Phys. LettLett. B349, 363 (1995). B349, 363 (1995)I. I. BigiBigi & H. Yamamoto& H. Yamamoto

Reconstruct DReconstruct D-- and and ππ++

Missing mass squaredMissing mass squared

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DD++ →→ KK00s,Ls,Lππ++ and and ηηππ++

Br(D+ → K0S,L π+) = (3.06 ± 0.06 ± 0.16)%

Br(D+ → η π+) = (0.39 ± 0.03 ± 0.03)%

= 0.01 ± 0.04 ± 0.07

Preliminary

D+→ηπ+

D+→K0S,Lπ+

D+→π0π+

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σ(ψ’’→DD)=(6.39 ±0.10±0.21) nb (CLEO, 55.8 pb-1)

ψψ(3770) non(3770) non--DD decaysDD decays

σ(ψ’’→hadrons)~(7.9±0.6) nb ( J. Rosnerhep-ph/0411196)

Is there a deficit?

Search for exclusive decay modes at CLEO:ψ’’→ two-body (VP) (281 pb-1/21 pb-1, this talk)

ψ’’→ XJ/ψ, γχCJ (David Miller’s talk)

ψ’’→ multi-body (55.8 pb-1/21 pb-1, this talk)

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ψψ(3770) (3770) →→ VP, multiVP, multi--bodybody

VP = ρ/ω/Φ + π/η/η’, K*K, also π+π-π0, b1π

multi-body = combinations of π, K, p, η, ω,Φ

Suppress J/ψ→ µ+µ- or hadronic decays

Compare ψ(3770) with scaled continuum

Energy conservation: 0.98 < Evis/Ecm < 1.02

Momentum conservation: |PV – PP|/Ecm<0.04

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ψψ(3770) (3770) →→ VP decaysVP decaysPrelim

inary: 281 pb-1

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for each channel, on-ψ(3770) yields consistentwith continuum prediction except:Br(ψ(3770) → φη) = (3.1±0.6±0.3±0.1)×10-4

ψ(3770) → π+π-π0, ρ0π0 and K*+K- are suppressed.form factors of ωπ0, ρη and ρη’ are obtained

281 pb-1 data at 3.77 GeV21 pb-1 data at 3.67 GeV

Form factor measurements

ψψ(3770) (3770) →→ VP decaysVP decaysPreliminary

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Submitted to PR

L: 55.8 pb-1

ψψ(3770) (3770) →→ multimulti--bodybody

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Timelike

HadronicHadronic EM Form Factors EM Form Factors Brodsky & Lepage

(PRD 22, 2157 (1980))

Mesons:

Baryons:

|||)(||)(| 2

22

QQQF sα∝

|||)(||)(| 4

222

QQQF sα∝

Spacelike

pp pp →→ ee++ee--ee++ee-- →→ KK++KK--

ee++ee-- →→ pppp

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Proton Charged Kaon

)0|)(|(10))()(52.1(|)5.13(| 207.003.0

26.020.0 =×= −+

−+− sGsyststatG P

EPM

210))(14.0)(38.028.6(|)5.13(| −×±±= syststatFKFirst precision measurement

HadronicHadronic EM Form Factors EM Form Factors

20.7 pb-1 at 3.671 GeV

)|)(||)(|(10))()(39.1(|)5.13(| 206.003.0

24.018.0 sGsGsyststatG P

MPE

PM =×= −+

−+−

ee++ee-- →→ pppp ee++ee-- →→ KK++KK--

Preliminary

Page 23: Hadronic decays and cross- sections at Ψ” from CLEO-c · 2005. 7. 27. · Southern Methodist Univ. Yongsheng Gao 6 Absolute Hadronic D Decay BRs Many current measurements determined

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Preliminary CLEO results

ΨΨ”” → non DD final states (VP, multi-body) ((281 pb281 pb--11, 55.8 pb, 55.8 pb--11, CLEO CONF 05, CLEO CONF 05--1, CLNS 05/1921)1, CLNS 05/1921)

Inclusive production of Inclusive production of ηη, , ηη’’, , ΦΦ in D decaysin D decays((281 pb281 pb--11, CLEO CONF 05, CLEO CONF 05--4)4)

Absolute D Absolute D hadronichadronic BR & BR & ΨΨ”” → DD cross-section((55.8 pb55.8 pb--11 , CLNS 05/1904, submitted to PRL), CLNS 05/1904, submitted to PRL)

P and K timeP and K time--like form factors at like form factors at √√s = 3.671 s = 3.671 GeVGeV((20.7 pb20.7 pb--11, CLEO CONF 05, CLEO CONF 05--9)9)

BF measurement of BF measurement of DD++ → K0s/K0

L π+

((281 pb281 pb--11))