G21.5-0 - Harvard University · 2003. 8. 11. · 1 SUMMARY 1 G21.5-0.9 1 Summary Distance: 5 kpc (...

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1 SUMMARY 1 G21.5-0.9 1 Summary Distance: 5 kpc ( Safi-Harb et al., 2001 ) Position of Central Source (J2000): ( 18 33 34.0, -10 34 15.3 ) X-ray size: 4.7’x4.6’ Description: 1.1 Summary of Chandra Observations Sequence Obs ID Instrument Exposure uf Exposure f Date Observed Aimpoint (J2000) (ks) (ks) (α, δ) 580383 1433 ACIS-23678 15.0 14.8 1999-11-15 ( 18 33 33.5, -10 34 06.7 ) Exposure uf Exposure time of un-filtered event file Exposure f Exposure time of filtered event file The whole remnant is covered by chip ACIS-S3(CCD ID=7) 1.2 Chandra Counts and Fluxes Region Energy Range Signal Rate F abs X F X L X (keV) (counts) (counts s 1 ) (ergs cm 2 s 1 ) (ergs cm 2 s 1 ) (ergs s 1 ) Total 0.3 - 10.0 5.133e+04 3.467e+00 6.65e-11 1.49e-10 4.45e+35 ( 1433 ) 0.3 - 2.1 1.658e+04 1.119e+00 4.92e-12 7.60e-11 2.26e+35 2.1 - 10. 3.496e+04 2.361e+00 6.17e-11 7.36e-11 2.19e+35 N H = 2.28 (10 22 cm 2 ) Assumed distance: 5 kpc ( Safi-Harb et al., 2001 ) nH was derived with power-law model 1.3 Nearby Sources Obs ID Position (J2000) Size Net Count Count rate Note 1433 ( 18 33 21.2, -10 30 10.0 ) 7.9” 27.3 1.82e-03 ( 18 33 27.7, -10 35 23.9 ) 1.1” 24.0 1.60e-03 ( 18 33 28.4, -10 24 07.1 ) 18.7” 394.0 2.63e-02 ( 18 33 31.8, -10 40 29.0 ) 5.2” 31.8 2.12e-03 ( 18 33 42.3, -10 37 24.9 ) 3.9” 14.7 9.82e-04

Transcript of G21.5-0 - Harvard University · 2003. 8. 11. · 1 SUMMARY 1 G21.5-0.9 1 Summary Distance: 5 kpc (...

Page 1: G21.5-0 - Harvard University · 2003. 8. 11. · 1 SUMMARY 1 G21.5-0.9 1 Summary Distance: 5 kpc ( Safi-Harb et al., 2001 ) Position of Central Source (J2000): ( 18 33 34.0, -10

1 SUMMARY 1

G21.5-0.9

1 Summary� Distance: 5 kpc ( Safi-Harb et al., 2001 )

� Position of Central Source (J2000): ( 18 33 34.0, -10 34 15.3 )

� X-ray size: 4.7’x4.6’

� Description:

1.1 Summary of Chandra Observations

Sequence Obs ID Instrument Exposureuf Exposuref Date Observed Aimpoint (J2000)(ks) (ks) (α, δ)

580383 1433 ACIS-23678 15.0 14.8 1999-11-15 ( 18 33 33.5, -10 34 06.7 )

Exposureuf� Exposure time of un-filtered event file

Exposuref� Exposure time of filtered event file

� The whole remnant is covered by chip ACIS-S3(CCD ID=7)

1.2 Chandra Counts and Fluxes

Region Energy Range Signal Rate FabsX FX LX

(keV) (counts) (counts s � 1) (ergs cm � 2 s � 1) (ergs cm � 2 s � 1) (ergs s � 1)

Total 0.3 - 10.0 5.133e+04 3.467e+00 6.65e-11 1.49e-10 4.45e+35( 1433 ) 0.3 - 2.1 1.658e+04 1.119e+00 4.92e-12 7.60e-11 2.26e+35

2.1 - 10. 3.496e+04 2.361e+00 6.17e-11 7.36e-11 2.19e+35

� NH = 2.28 (1022cm � 2)� Assumed distance: 5 kpc ( Safi-Harb et al., 2001 )

� nH was derived with power-law model

1.3 Nearby Sources

Obs ID Position (J2000) Size Net Count Count rate Note

1433( 18 33 21.2, -10 30 10.0 ) � 7.9” 27.3 1.82e-03( 18 33 27.7, -10 35 23.9 ) � 1.1” 24.0 1.60e-03( 18 33 28.4, -10 24 07.1 ) � 18.7” 394.0 2.63e-02( 18 33 31.8, -10 40 29.0 ) � 5.2” 31.8 2.12e-03( 18 33 42.3, -10 37 24.9 ) � 3.9” 14.7 9.82e-04

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1 SUMMARY 2

(note) 1. This nearby source list is incomplete.All the above sources are originally from the "src2.fits" file

which is distributed with standard chandra processing.Only sources with significant count rate and which are clear tovisual inspection are included.

2. The size given above is the size of the region used in detectingthat source.

3. For each source, background was subtracted from annular regionaround the source.

1.4 References� Safi-Harb et al., 2001 ApJ, 561, 308 : Chandra and Other X-ray obserbation

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2 FIT DETAIL 3

2 Fit Detail� See spectrum page for used regions.

2.1 Total:� power-law model fit

source=(xswabs * powlaw1d)reduced χ2 = 0.796026nh = 2.2847 10ˆ22/cmˆ2

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3 CHANDRA IMAGES : BAND IMAGES 4

3 Chandra Images : Band Images� Left : raw image, binned by 1x1 pixel� Right : gaussian smoothed version of above ( σ = 2 pixel)

3.1 Wide Band Images

Total : 300-10000 eV

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E300−10000_FLUXED.fits_0

0 1e−05 2e−05 3e−05 4e−05 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E300−10000_FLUXED_G2.fits_0

0 2e−06 4e−06 6e−06 8e−06 1e−05 1.2e−05 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

Soft Band : 300-2100 eV

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E300−2100_FLUXED.fits_0

0 5e−06 1e−05 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E300−2100_FLUXED_G2.fits_0

0 5e−07 1e−06 1.5e−06 2e−06 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

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3 CHANDRA IMAGES : BAND IMAGES 5

Hard Band : 2100-10000 eV

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E2100−10000_FLUXED.fits_0

0 5e−06 1e−05 1.5e−05 2e−05 2.5e−05 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E2100−10000_FLUXED_G2.fits_0

0 2e−06 4e−06 6e−06 8e−06 1e−05 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

3.2 Band images used in true color image.

Red : 1000-2100 eV

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E1000−2100_FLUXED.fits_0

0 5e−06 1e−05 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E1000−2100_FLUXED_G2.fits_0

0 5e−07 1e−06 1.5e−06 2e−06 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

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3 CHANDRA IMAGES : BAND IMAGES 6

Green : 2100-4000 eV

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E2100−4000_FLUXED.fits_0

0 5e−06 1e−05 1.5e−05 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E2100−4000_FLUXED_G2.fits_0

0 1e−06 2e−06 3e−06 4e−06 5e−06 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

Blue : 4000-10000 eV

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E4000−10000_FLUXED.fits_0

0 2e−06 4e−06 6e−06 8e−06 1e−05 1.2e−05 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E4000−10000_FLUXED_G2.fits_0

0 2e−06 4e−06 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

3.3 Misc.

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4 CHANDRA IMAGES : TRUE COLOR 7

4 Chandra Images : True Color� Individual images are adaptively smoothed.� Warning : the adaptive smoothing process sometimes produces artifacts.� convolution method : fft� kernel type : gauss� significance ( min , max ) : ( 3 , 5 )

RED :GREEN :BLUE :

1000-2100 eV2100-4000 eV4000-10000 eV

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E1000−2100_S_FLUXED.fits_0

0 2e−06 4e−06 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E2100−4000_S_FLUXED.fits_0

0 5e−06 1e−05 1.5e−05 2e−05 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

18h33m24s18h33m30s18h33m36s18h33m42s

−10:36

−10:34

−10:32

RA (degree)

DEC (degree)

acis_E4000−10000_S_FLUXED.fits_0

0 5e−06 1e−05 1.5e−05 2e−05 (photons/cm^2/sec/pixel)

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5 CHANDRA SPECTRUM 8

5 Chandra Spectrum� Images show Regions used to extract spectra� Regions with red strikes are excluded

5.1 ObsID 1433� Background was subtracted from the region around the SNR.

Total

Page 9: G21.5-0 - Harvard University · 2003. 8. 11. · 1 SUMMARY 1 G21.5-0.9 1 Summary Distance: 5 kpc ( Safi-Harb et al., 2001 ) Position of Central Source (J2000): ( 18 33 34.0, -10

5 CHANDRA SPECTRUM 9

Page 10: G21.5-0 - Harvard University · 2003. 8. 11. · 1 SUMMARY 1 G21.5-0.9 1 Summary Distance: 5 kpc ( Safi-Harb et al., 2001 ) Position of Central Source (J2000): ( 18 33 34.0, -10

5 CHANDRA SPECTRUM 10

Page 11: G21.5-0 - Harvard University · 2003. 8. 11. · 1 SUMMARY 1 G21.5-0.9 1 Summary Distance: 5 kpc ( Safi-Harb et al., 2001 ) Position of Central Source (J2000): ( 18 33 34.0, -10

6 IMAGES FROM SURVEY MISSIONS 11

6 Images from Survey Missions� Left : Chandra Image (0.3-10. keV)

� Center : Images from SkyView with the same scale

� right : Images from SkyView with a reduced scale

ROSAT PSPC (1.0 deg): X-ray (0.1-2.4 keV)

IRAS 12 micron: Infrared (12 micron)

IRAS 25 micron: Infrared (25 micron)

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6 IMAGES FROM SURVEY MISSIONS 12

IRAS 60 micron: Infrared (60 micron)

IRAS 100 micron: Infrared (100 micron)

NRAO VLA Sky Survey (NVSS): Radio (1.4 GHz Continuum)

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6 IMAGES FROM SURVEY MISSIONS 13

Digitized Sky Survey: Optical (J or E band images with a few exceptions)