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THE

SYDNEY

ÜNIYERSITY      CALENDAR.

1862.

SYDNEY:PRINTED      BY      BEADING    AND      WELLBANK,

BHH)OE    STREET.

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SYDNEY    UNIVERSITY    CALENDAR.

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TABLE      OF      CONTENTS.

PageI.—Sydney University Calendar............................................................... 1

IL—Preface              ..................................................................................... 13III.—Charter of the University of Sydney.................................................... 16IV.—Acts relating to the University :—

1. Act of Incorporation of 1852 ............................................ 202. Act to Amend ditto              ....................................................... 303. Incorporation Amendment Act of 1S61          ........................... 314. Act to enable the University to purchase the Sydney

College.................................................................................. 33δ. Act to provide a fund for building the University    ..          .. 37V.—Acts      relating      to      Incorporated      Colleges      within      the      Uni-versity :—

5. St. Paul's College Act............................................................... 426. Act to enlarge the Council of ditto........................................... 477. St. John's College Act.............................................................. 488. Wesley College Act            ...................................... ..        .. .52

VI.—Deed of Grant under which the University Land is held ..        .. 59VIL—By-Laws.............................................................................................. 67

VEIL—Table of Fees....................................................................................... 88IX.—Forms :—

9. Matriculation............................................................................ 8910..............................................................................Ad eundem          ................................................................................. 9011..............................................................................Prizes and Honors.................................................................................... 9112..............................................................................Degrees ......................................................................................92

X.—Library Rules...................................................................................... 95XI.—University Officers............................................................................. 100

XIL- Colleges :—13..............................................................................St. Paul's College............................................................................... 10514..............................................................................St. John's College ..          ..          ......................................................... 10715.............................................................................Wesley College            ............................................................................. 108

XIII.—Scholarships            ............................................................................... 109

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viiiPage

XTV.-Prizes            ......................................................................................... 113XV.—Annual Prizes                ....................................................................... 115

XVI.—Degrees.............................................................................................. 116XVTI.—Annual Eeport of the University              ........................................... 117

XVIII.—List of Members        ........................................................................... 121XIX.—Appendix (Examination Papers.)

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SUBJECTS FOR THE B.A. DEGREE.—1862.

CLASSICS.

Aristotle, Ethics.* Plato, Philebus.

Thucydides, T., VI., VII.iEschylus, Agamemnon.Aristophanes, Aves.Livy, I., II., ΙΠ.Horace, Sermones, and Epistolar.

* Plautus, Mostellaria, and Miles GUoriosus.

MATHEMATICS.ArithmeticAlgebra, to Quadratic Equations, inclusive.Logarithms.Euclid, Book I. to VI.Elements of Statics.

CHEMISTEY AND    EXPEEIMENTAL    PHYSICS.

LOGIC.

SUBJECTS FOR COMPOSITION PRIZES, 1862-3.

UNIVEESITY MEDAL.—(English Heroic Verse.)"The Explorers of Australia."

VTCE-CHANCELLOE'S MEDAL.—(Translation into Latim, Elegiacs.)" Silent o Moyle be the roar of thy waters."

Moore's Melodies.WENTWOETH MEDAL.—(English Essay.)

"The Roman Censorship."

HON. GEOEGE ALLEN'S MEDAL.—(Greek Iambics.)Translation from King John, Act III., Scene IV.,

" Yes, that I will ;" to " as of your child."PEOF. WOOLLEY'S MEDAL FOE BACHELOE OF AETS.—(English Essay.)

t " The Theory and Origin of Representative Government. ' '

* For Honors.t The Essayists are required to confine themselves to the abstract question, with an

especial reference to the early History.

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MB. THOMAS SDTCXIFFE MORT has signified his intention to place at

the disposal of the Senate the sum of £315, to be awarded on Commemoration

Day, 1865, to the Graduate (not then being over twenty-five years of age,

nor having resided in England since his eighteenth year) who shall, on that

day, be declared to have attained the highest Honors in the course of his

Academic career. This sum must be expended in visiting England, and,

if possible, the Continent of Europe. The recipient is required upon his

return to present to the University, to be placed amongst its archives, a

History of his Tour, with a special reference to the iEsthetical or Mechanical

and Engineering Arts.

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gbiiejj Embersxtjj Calendar.JANUARY,    XXXI.

1 W Lio.ray Couiüiiiüse saeets.        Sende meets.

2 T3 F4 S5 S Second Sunday after Christmas.67

MT

Epiphany.

8 W9 T

10 F11 S1213

M First Sunday after Epiphany.

14 T15 W16 T17 F18 S1920

SM

Second Sunday after Epiphany.

21 T22 "W23 T24 F25 S ·2627

SM Third Sunday after Epiphany.

28 T29 W30 T31 F Profes>r>vi;u tm¿ Pretorial Boavcls meet.

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Subiwö Embersiíy Calenbar.

FEBRUARY,    XXYIII.

1 S

234

SMT

Fourth Sunday after Epiphany.

5 W 'ÇSIXÏ: ί-.α; ·.6 T7 F8 S9 S) Fifth Sunday after Epiphany.

10 M 7 ,_T,-        T ,„ .              .,..'-.11 T ^latíerfídicii £.:^.::1 .: IE;, V: '' Ί-.ζνΛ ..::■'.:>:12 W 1 Γ:;'^- " ~)Χ''όιΙ ip, ΐ;?\13 T14 F15 S16 8 Septuagésima Sunday.17 M ï,iCeni"eï'jL-;i-lii.    P-L-Í s~- ~ '. .'.-z~~. VJ .•Γ; SO-'irir

,18 T19 W20 T21 F22 S23 8 Sexagésima Sunday.24 M25 T26 W27 T28 F ^:3¾¾;¾ c^ñ Trœ:zz?kl Ty.z:;i\ ■ :.:.

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SyÎwejr WínibaBÜs Caunbar.

MARCH,    XXXI.

1 S

2 S Quinquagesima Sunday.3 M4 T5 W Ash "Wednesday.        Senate ioeste,6 T7 F8 S9 S First Sunday in Lent.        Quadragesima.

10 M11 T12 W13 T14 F15 S16 s Second Sunday in Lent.17 M18 T19 W20 T21 F22 S23 S Third Sunday in Lent.24 M25 T26 W .27 T28 F Profcssorkil £xd Prcíxriá 3OHV? :>.".vt.29 S30 S Fourth Sunday in Lent.31 M

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ügbiiíg Emfrêrsiig <£alenbar.

APRIL,    XXX.

1 T

2 W Ijilitt-try üoranufócí: i:it-rt>.3 T tenais meets.4 F5 S6 S Fifth Sunday in Lent.7 M8 T9 W

10 T11 F12 S13 S Palm Sunday.14 M ËÏStc-ï KCSC£3 1li?<ïili.S.15 T16 W17 T18 F Good Friday.19 S20 s Easter Sunday.21 M Easter Monday.22 T23 W24 T25 F26 S ¿kite1 Εεεε=.- c-ηΊ-.27 s First Sunday after Easter.28 M29 T30 W -

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Sgïmin ^titifrersiíji Caíettbar.

MAY,    XXXI.

1 T

2 F Professorial and! Proctorial Bosrds meet.3 S4 S Second Sunday after Easter.5 M.6 T7 W •Senate meets.8 T9 F

10 S11 s Third Sunday after Easter.12 M13 T14 W15 T16 F17 S Lent Term ends.18 i Fourth Sunday after Easter.19 M20 T21 W22 T23 F24 S Queen Victoria born, 1819.25 s Rogation Sunday.26 M27 T28 W29 T Ascension Day.30 F Professorial r«iâ Proctorial Boards meet.31 S

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Seimig Stnihersiig €ηίηυηΐ.

JUNE,      XXX.

MTWTFSβMτ    :w.ιτ    ιF      ιS          !0 IMT IW !

T IF ιS

MTWTFSSM

Sunday after Ascension.

¿¡enaís msc-ts.

Whit Sunday.Ti=imt~' Ter-rci bs^n

Trinity Sunday.

First Sunday after Trinity.

P^íferr'sl "i-.i Pr-istnrM Boards meet

Second Sunday after Trinity.

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SjJÏmeu Stnifwrsrfjj Calwbar.

JULY,    XXXI.

1 T Library Committee meets.

2 W Senats meets.3 T

' 4 F5 S67

M Third Sunday after Trinity.

8 T9 W

10 T11 F12 S1314

M Fourth Sunday after Trinity.

15 T16 W17 T18 F19 S2021

SM

Fifth Sunday after Trinity.

22 T23 W24 T25 F26 S2728

M Sixth Sunday after Trinity.

29 T30 W31 T

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iSyiineg &%tbersttü Caletrîmr.

AUGUST,    XXXT. I

1 ιρ ;

'--      y            -~            .-r " ■--- Ί        S'-:            -■..T-'r·':        ,--:          - ·.. Ίν I2 s    3 3) Seventh Sunday after Trinity.4 M5 T6 W .SSWiC:- ;-.¿í'?..

7 T8 F9 S

10 Eighth Sunday after Trinity.11 M12 T13 W14 T15 P16 S17 wi) Ninth Sunday after Trinity.18 M19 T20 W21 T22 F23 S24 5¾ Tenth Sunday after Trinity.25 M26 T27 W28 T29 F ?.·.'.._i_j..hl .;dr;:c::'ä'i Er,,-ai Γ:1Ϊί-Γ.

30 S Vâ-i'J.Ï-    T "/Ό.        ■".'?:31 3> Eleventh Sunday after Trinity.

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Sjrötteü Enifreratg (iatenbar.

SEPTEMBER,    XXX.

1 M

2 T3 W Senate meets.4 T5 F6 S7 S Twelfth Sunday after Trinity.8 M9 T

10 W11 T12 F13 S14 S Thirteenth Sunday after Trinity.15 M16 T17 W18 T19 F20 S21 S Fourteenth Sunday after Trinity.22 M23 T24 W25 T26 F Professorial R-W. Pinotoria! Bos;:·"?·. wi'>e:.27 S28 S Fifteenth Sunday after Trinity.29 M Michaelmas Day.30 T

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Sgïmeg WínxbnsxtO Calendar.

OCTOBER, XXXI.

1 W --,.■ · ..¿--            · .:            ■- !-\  ■ .-      L'      -V      >i      - -=ÎS

2 T3 P4 S5 S Sixteenth Sunday after Trinity.6 M .,!■■,S"\-1:;V-:M;··-·        '.^±-i\      W-«»·

7 T8 W9 T

10 P11 s Inauguration of University, 1852.12 s Seventeenth Sunday after Trinity.13 M14 T15 W16 T17 P18 s1920 s Eighteenth Sunday after Trinity.

21 T22 W23 T24 P25 s26 & Nineteenth Sunday after Trinity.27 M28 T29 W30 T31 F ''■.■!y/';*.'-,,.-.ι-.:'. -■„·'■ P-Jü'jt'i-Ai;l FÏ:;Ï;-."1- rn.-v-t.

I

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jlgimcg Stnibírsilg Calwbar.

NOVEMBER,    XXX.

1 S

23

SM

Twentieth Sunday after Trinity.

4 T5 W Sfiíiíife iansr.-..6 T7 F8 s9

10 sM

Twenty-first Sunday after Trinity.

11 T12 W13 T14 F15 S161718

■Ï5M

Twenty-second Sunday after Trinity.

T19 W20 T21 F22 s2324 s

M

Twenty-third Sunday after Trinity.

25 T26 W27 T2829

FS

P¡'oíe»s()i':¡ií it-i«! Proctorial Boards meet.

30 3 First Sunday in Advent.

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Süimn) Bnibfrsity Caleño ar.

DECEMBER,    XXXI.

12345678910111213

1415161718192021222324252627

2829

3031

MTWTFS

MTWTFS8MTWTFSsMTWTFS

MTW

*■- ;¡icí.»r-.

Second Sunday in Advent.

Third Sunday in Advent.

Fourth Sunday in Advent.

Christmas Day.

First Sunday after Christmas.

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PREFACE.

THE UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY was incorporated by an Act of theColonial Legislature, which received the Royal Assent on the9th December, 1851. The objects set forth in the preamble are—" the advancement of religion and morality, and the promotion ofuseful knowledge." It is empowered to confer degrees in Arts,Law, and Medicine ; and is endowed with the annual income of£5000.

By a Royal Charter issued 7th February, 1858 (see p. 16), thesame rank, style, and precedence were granted to Graduates of theUniversity of Sydney as are enjoyed by Graduates of Universitieswithin the United Kingdom. The University of Sydney is alsodeclared in the amended Charter granted to the University ofLondon, to be one of the institutions in connection with thatUniversity, from which certificates of having pursued a due courseof instruction shall be received, with a view to admission toDegrees.

The Government of the University is vested in a Senate, con-sisting of sixteen elective Fellows, and not fewer than three normore than six " ex officio " members, being Professors of theUniversity in such branches of learning as the Senate may fromtime to time select; (see p. 101). A Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor are elected by the Senate from their own body ; (seep. 100).

Under the peculiar circumstances of the Colony, it was judgedexpedient to establish at first the Faculty of Arts alone, beforeattempting those which are specially devoted to the professions ofMedicine and Law.          The curriculum for the degree of B. A. in-

D

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14 PREFACE.

eludes the Classical Languages ; History, modern and ancient ;Logic and Moral Philosophy ; Mathematics and Natural Phi-losophy ; Chemistry and Experimental Physics. The teaching ofthe Faculty of Arts, in addition to these subjects, will embraceMental and Political Philosophy ; Natural History, comprisingMineralogy and Geology ; Botany and Zoology ; the French andGerman Languages and Literature.

In the Faculty of Medicine a Board of Examiners has beenappointed by the Senate to test the qualifications of Candidatesfor Medical Degrees.

The immediate direction of the studies in each Faculty isentrusted to a Board of the Professors in that Faculty ; andquestions relating to the general studies are decided (subject tothe approval of the Senate) by a Board consisting of theChancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and the Professors of the threeFaculties.

The maintenance of discipline is provided for by the appoint-ment of a Board styled the Proctorial Board, and composed of theChancellor, the Vice-Chancellor, the Senior Professor of Classics,the Senior Professor of Mathematics, and the Senior Professorof Chemistry and Experimental Physics. Subject to the generalcontrol of the Senate, this Board is empowered to make Rulesfor the due observance of order, and to visit insubordination andirregularity with fines or other ordinary Academic punishments.

The Lectures of the Professors are open to persons not mem-bers of the University upon payment of a moderate fee for eachcourse.

The distinctive character of the Sydney University is theabsence of any religious test as a condition of Membership, ofhonor, or of office ; it is intended to supply the means of a liberaleducation to " all orders and denominations without any dis-tinction whatever:" it possesses no Theological Faculty, butresembles, in respect of its Secular Faculties, the Universities of

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PREFACE. 15

the Continent, and Edinburgh, and of Oxford and Cambridge, asreformed by the late Act of Parliament.

Although the comprehensive principles on which the Uni-versity is founded do not admit of the establishment of a Theo-logical Faculty, the importance of religion as an element ofeducation is fully recognized. With a special view to thisobject, a portion of the ground granted by the Government tothe University has been set apart as sites for Colleges.

An Act to encourage the erection of such Colleges was passedby the Legislature during the Session of 1854. Ample assistanceis offered towards their endowment ; and with an enlightenedliberality the maintenance of the fundamental principles of theUniversity—the association of Students, without respect of religiouscreeds, in the cultivation of secular knowledge—is secured con-sistently with the most perfect independence of the Collegeauthorities within their own walls. Colleges in connection withthe Church of England, and with the Roman Catholic Church,have been established.

Under the Fifteenth Clause of the Electoral Act, 22nd Vic-toria, Nb. 20, the University is entitled to return one Member toParliament, when it shall contain one hundred graduates whohave taken the Degree of Master of Arts, or any higher degree.

An account of the several Scholarships and other Prizes forproficiency which have been established out of the Funds of theUniversity, or have been founded by Private Benefactions, willbe found in this Calendar.

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ROYAL    CHARTEROF      THE

UNIVERSITY        OF      SYDNEY.

pidona, by the Grace of God of the United Kingd om ofGreat Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defender of the Faith, To allto whom these presents shall come greeting : WHEREAS underand by virtue of the provisions of an Act of the Governor andLegislative Council of our Colony of New South Wales, passedin the fourteenth year of our reign, No. 31, intituled " An Actto Incorporate and Endow the University of Sydney," and towhich our Royal assent was granted on the ninth day of Decem-ber, One Thousand Eight Hundred and Fifty-One, a Senateconsisting of sixteen Fellows was incorporated and made, a bodypolitic with perpetual succession, under the name of theUniversity of Sydney, with power to grant, after examination,the several degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts, Bachelorof Laws, Doctor of Laws, Bachelor of Medicine, and Doctor ofMedicine, and to Examine for Medical Degrees in the fourbranches of Medicine, Surgery, Midwifery, and Pharmacy.AND WHEREAS our trusty and well beloved Sir William ThomasDenison, Knight, Commander of our most honourable Order ofthe Bath, Lieutenant-Colonel in the Royal Engineers, ourCaptain-General and Governor-in-Chief in and over our saidColony, has transmitted to us the humble petition of the Senateof the said University of Sydney under their common seal, datedthe ninth day of February, One Thousand Eight Hundred andFifty-Seven, wherein is set forth a statement of the establish-

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BOYAL CHARTE«. 17

ment of the said University, the appointment of learned Pro-fessors of the Faculty of Arts, and the Provisions adopted andto be adopted in respect to the Faculties of Laws and Medicineand the course of Education and Discipline for the Scholars,Undergraduates, and Graduates of the said University, and inwhich it is humbly submitted that the standard of acquirementswhich must be attained by Graduates in the University ofSydney, is not below that prescribed by the most learnedUniversities of the United Kingdom, that the direction of thestudies in the said University has been committed to Professorswho have highly distinguished themselves in British Universities,that the Rules under which the high standard in the Universityhas been fixed, cannot be altered without the approval of ourrepresentative in the Colony, and that there is vested in him thepower of interference should the Rules laid down be undulyrelaxed in practice, and that therefore the Memorialists confi-dently hope that the Graduates of the University of Sydney willnot be inferior in scholastic acquirements to the majority ofGraduates of British Universities. And that it is desirable tohave the Degrees of the University of Sydney generally recog-nized throughout our Dominions. And it is also humbly sub-mitted that although our Royal assent to the Act of theLegislature of New South Wales hereinbefore recited fullysatisfies the principle of our law that the power of grantingDegrees should flow from the Crown, yet that as that assent wasconveyed through an Act which has effect only in the territoryof New South Wales, the Memorialists believe that the Degreesgranted by the said University, under the authority of the saidAct are not legally entitled to recognition beyond the Umits ofNew South Wales. And that the Memorialists are in conse-

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quence most desirous to obtain a Grant from us of Letters Patentrequiring all our subjects to recognize the Degrees given underthe Act of the Local Legislature in the    same manner as if the

E

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18 ROYAL CHAETEE.

said University of Sydney had been an University establishedwithin the United Kingdom under a Royal Charter or anImperial enactment : And the Memorialists therefore herebymost humbly pray that we will be pleased to take the premisesinto our gracious consideration and grant to the University ofSydney Letters Patent effective of the object therein set forth.Now KNOW YE that we, taking the premises into considerationand deeming it to be the duty of our Royal Office for theadvancement of religion and morality and the promotion of use-ful knowledge to hold forth to all classes and denominations ofour faithful subjects without any distinction whatsoever through-out our dominions encouragement for pursuing a regular andliberal course of Education, and considering that many personsdo prosecute and complete their studies in the Colony of NewSouth Wales on whom it is just to confer such distinctions andrewards as may induce them to persevere in their laudablepursuits, Do by virtue of our Prerogative Royal and of ourespecial Grace and certain knowledge and mere motion by thesepresents for us, our heirs and successors, will, grant and declarethat the Degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts, Bachelorof Laws, Bachelor of Medicine, and Doctor of Medicine, alreadygranted or conferred or hereafter to be granted or conferred bythe Senate of the said University of Sydney shall be recognizedas Academic distinctions and rewards of merit, and be entitledto rank, precedence, and consideration in our United Kingdomand in our Colonies and possessions throughout the world as fullyas if the said Degrees had been granted by any University of oursaid United Kingdom. And we further will and ordain that anyvariation of the Constitution of the said University which mayat any time or from time to time be made by an Act of the saidGovernor and Legislature shall not so long as the same or thelike standard of knowledge is in the opinion of the said Governorpreserved as a necessary condition for obtaining the aforesaid

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EOYAL CHAETEK. 19

Degrees therein in any manner annul, abrogate,' circumscribe, ordiminish the privileges conferred on the said University, by theseour Royal Letters Patent, nor the rank, rights, privileges, andconsideration conferred by such Degrees. And lastly we dohereby for us, our heirs and successors, grant and declare thatthese our Letters Patent or the enrolment or exemplificationthereof shall be in and by all things valid and effectual in lawaccording to the true intent and meaning of the same, and shallbe construed and adjudged in the most favorable and beneficialsense of the best advantage of the said University, as well in allour courts elsewhere, notwithstanding any non-recital, uncer-tainty, or imperfection in these our Letters Patent. IN WITNESS

whereof we have caused these our Letters to be made Patent.WITNESS ourself at "Westminster, the Twenty-Seventh day of

February, in the Twenty-First Year of our Reign.BT WAEEANT under the Queen's sign manual.

C. ROMILLY.

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20

ACTSRELATING TO THE UNIVERSITY.

An Act to Incorporate      and    Endow the University ofSydney, 14 Vict., No. 31.

[Assented to 1st October, 1850.]

Preamble.        WHEREAS it is deemed expedient for the better advance-ment of religion    and morality, and    the promotion of

useful      knowledge,    to    hold forth    to    all      classes      anddenominations of Her Majesty's subjects resident in theColony    of New South Wales, without any distinctionwhatsoever, an encouragement for pursuing a regular

and liberal course of Education : Be it therefore enactedby His Excellency the Governor of New    South Wales,with the advice and consent of the Legislative Councilthereof, That for the purpose of ascertaining, by means

of examination, the persons who shall acquire proficiencyin literature, science, and art, and of rewarding them by

academical    degrees      as      evidence      of their      respectiveattainments,      and    by    marks    of      honour    proportioned

thereto, a Senate, consisting of the number of personshereinafter mentioned, shall within three months afterthe passing of this Act be nominated and appointed by

the said Governor, with the advice of the ExecutiveA body poii- Council of the said Colony, by proclamation to be duly

poratefto °be published in the New South Wales Government Gazette,named "The which Senate shall be and is hereby constituted fromofnsydney," the date of such nomination and appointment a Bodywith'certain Politic and Corporate, by the name of " The University-

powers,              of Sydney," by    which name such    Body    Politic shallhave perpetual succession, and shall    have a common

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ACT OF INCORPORATION OF 1852. 21

seal, and shall in the same name sue and be sued,implead and be impleaded, and answer and be answeredunto in all Courts of the said Colony, and shall be ableand capable in Law to take, purchase, and hold to themand their successors, all goods, chattels, and personalproperty whatsoever, and shall also be able and capablein law to take, purchase, and hold to them and theirsuccessors, not only such lands, buildings, hereditaments,and possessions as may from time to time be exclusivelyused and occupied for the immediate requirements ofthe said University, but also any other lands, buildings,hereditaments, and possessions whatsoever situate in thesaid Colony or elsewhere ; and that they and their suc-cessors shall be able and capable in law to grant, demise,alien or otherwise dispose of all or any of the property,real or personal, belonging to the said University, andalso to do all other matters and things incidental to orappertaining to a Body Politic.

II. Provided always and be it enacted, That it shallNot t0 haTe

not be lawful for the. said University tó alienate,    mort- alienate orgage,    charge,    or      demise      any      lands,      tenements,      or }j|J¡Jjpg!hereditaments to which it may become entitled by grant, unless withpurchase, or otherwise, unless with the approval of the theG°oveGovernor and Executive Council of the said    Colony for a.nd Exec?-the time being, except by way of lease, for any term notexceeding    thirty-one years from      the time when suchlease shall be made, in and by which there shall bereserved and made payable, during the whole of the termthereby granted, the best yearly rent that can be reason-ably gotten for the same without any fine or foregift.

III. And be it enacted, That by way of permanent Governorendowment of the said University,    the said Governor out of Gene-shall be, and is hereby empowered, by Warrant under "' °Rey"_u"his hand, to direct to be issued and paid out of the nues yearlyGeneral or Ordinary Revenues of the said    Colony, by exceedingfour      equal    quarterly      payments,        on      the first      day      of*=000·tode-January, the first day of April, the first day of July, and expenses. 'the first day of October,      in    every    year,    as a fund forbuilding and for defraying the several stipends whichshall be appointed to be paid to the several Professors or

ofernor

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22 UNIVERSITY

Teachers    of literature, science, and art, and to such

necessary officers and servants as shall be from time to'

time appointed by the said University, and for defraying

the expense of such prizes, scholarships, and exhibitions

as shall be awarded for the encouragement of Students

in the said University, and for providing, gradually, a

library for the same, and for discharging all incidental

and necessary charges connected with the current ex-

penditure thereof, or otherwise, the sum of five thousand

pounds    in    each and every year,    the first instalment

thereof to become due and payable on the first day of

January, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-one.

Sixteen Fei-          Γν". And be it enacted, That the said Body Politic

stitute a        and Corporate shall consist of *sieteen Fellows, twelve of

poweïto5"'11 wnom shall be laymen, and all of whom shall be members

elect a Pro- of and constitute a Senate who shall have power to elect

mitedperiod!ou^ °f their own body, by a majority of votes, a *Provost

of the said University for such period as the said Senate

shall    from    time    to    time    appoint ; and whenever    a

vacancy shall occur in the office of Provost of the said

University,    either by death, resignation, or otherwise,

to elect, out of their own body, by a majority of votes,

a fit and proper person to be the Provost, instead of the

Provost occasioning such vacancy.How Vacan-          V. f And be it enacted, That

until there shall be oneed up. e      ' hundred graduates of the said

University who sliall havetaken the degree of Master of Arts, Doctor of

Laws, orDoctor of Medicine, all vacancies which shall

occur by death,resignation,    or    otherwise among the Fellows

of the saidSenate, shall be filled up as they may occur, by

the electionof such    other fit      and proper persons as the

remainingmembers of the said Senate shall, at meetings to

be dulyconvened for that purpose, from time to time elect

to fill upsuch vacancies ; Provided always,    that no

such vacancy,unless created by death or resignation, shall

occur for any

* Amended as respects the number of Fellows and the title ofProvost and Vice-Provost, by an Act passed in 1861.

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t Repealed by Act of 1861.

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ACT OF INCORPORATION OF 1852. 23cause whatever, unless such cause shall have been' previouslyspecified by some bye-law of the said Body Politic andCorporate, dukj passed as hereinafter mentioned.

VI. And be it enacted, That the office of Vice-Provost™^™0^of the said University shall be an annual office, and the annually,said Fellows shall, at a meeting to be holden by themwithin six months after the passing of this Act, electout of the said Senate a Vice-Provost, and on some daybefore the expiration of the tenure of the said office, ofwhich due notice shall be given, elect one other fit andproper person to be the Vice-Provost of the said Uni-'versity, and so from time to time annually ; or in caseof the death, resignation, or other avoidance of anysuch Vice-Provost before the expiration of his year ofoffice, shall, at a meeting to be holden by them for thatpurpose, as soon as conveniently may be, of which duenotice shall be given, elect some other fit and properperson to be Vice-Provost for the remainder of the yearin which such death, resignation, or other avoidanceshall happen, such person to be chosen from amongthemselves by the major part of the Fellows present at vice-Ïrooostsuch meeting : Provided always, that the Vice-Provost '° te.rai|a"shall be capable of re-election to the same office, as often election,as shall be deemed meet.

VII. ^Provided akvays, and be it enacted, That as soon Proviso, thatas there shall be not feiver than one hundred Graduates shall lie ovewho have taken ami or either of the Deqrees of Master ofhunYed:        ,,

-r\ ί·      τ ΤΊ f    -ΛΛ-      7' ' 77 · graduates ,au

Arts, Doctor of Daws, or Doctor of aléateme, all vacancies'vacanties inthereafter occurring in the said Senate, shall be from time ßu'ed

ieυί" Ilto time filled up by the majority of such Gh-aduates presentthem-and duly convened for that purpose.

VIII. And be it enacted, That the said Senate shall Senate tohave full power to appoint and dismiss all professors, m^agenvTnttutors, officers, and servants belonging to the said Uni- ?°d s"Per-

. o          <-Jintenüence·

versity, and also the entire management of and superin-tendence over the affairs, concerns, and property of thesaid University, and in all cases unprovided for by thisAct, it shall be lawful for the said Senate to act in such

* Repealed by Act of 1861.

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24 UNIVEESITY

manner as shall appear to them to be best calculated topromote the purposes intended by the said University ;and the said Senate shall have full power from time totime to make, and also to alter any statutes, bye-laws,and regulations (so as the same be not repugnant to anyexisting law or to the general objects and provisions ofthis Act) touching the discipline of the said University,the examinations for scholarships, exhibitions, degrees,or honors, and the granting of the same respectively,and touching the mode and time of convening the meet-ings of the said Senate, and in general touching all othermatters whatsoever regarding the said University ; andall such statutes, bye-laws, and regulations, whenreduced into writing, and after the common seal of thesaid University shall have been affixed thereto, shall bebinding upon all persons members thereof, and all can-didates for degrees to be conferred by the same ; all suchstatutes, bye-laws, and regulations having been firstsubmitted to the Governor and Executive Council of thesaid Colony for the time being, and' approved of andcountersigned by the said Governor : Provided always,that the production of a verified copy of any suchstatutes, bye-laws, and regulations, under the seal of thesaid Body Politic and Corporate, shall be sufficientevidence of the authenticity of the same in all Courtsof Justice.beTeeS'0 ^- ^°^ *>e *' enacted, That all questions which shallby majority come before the said Senate shall be decided by theof votes. majority of the members present, and the Chairman atany such meeting shall have a vote, and in case of anequality of votes, a second or casting vote ; and that noquestion shall be decided at any meeting unless theProvost or Vice-Provost and *seven Fellows, or in theabsence of the Provost and Vice-Provost unless eightFellows at the least shall be present at the time of suchdecision,chairman of X. And be it enacted, That at every meeting of themee mg».        sg^ Senate, the Provost, or in his absence the Vice-

* Amended as respects the Quorum by art Art passed in Pec. 1852.

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ACT OF INCORPORATION OF 1852. 25

Provost, shall preside as Chairman, or in the absence ofboth, a Chairman shall be chosen by the memberspresent, or the major part of them.

XI. And whereas it is expedient to extend the benefits j^6"'^of colleges and educational establishments already colleges andinstituted, for the promotion of literature, science, and |st"bHshn-a

art, whether incorporated or not incorporated, by con- menu maynecting them, for such purposes, with the said University : ascandidatesBe it enacted, That all persons shall be admitted as Jj°e

r ^31"candidates      for    the respective degrees    of      Bachelor ofArts, Master of Arts, Bachelor of Laws, or Doctor ofLaws, to be conferred by the said University of Sydney,on presenting to the said Senate a certificate from anysuch colleges or educational establishments, or from thehead master thereof, to the effect that such candidatehas completed the course of instruction which the saidSenate, by regulation in that behalf, shall determine ;Provided, that no such certificate shall be received fromany educational establishment, unless the said Universityshall authorize it to issue such certificates : Providedalso, that it shall be lawful for the said Senate to applyany portion of the said endowment fucd to the estab-lishment and maintenance of a college in connexion withand under the supervision of the said' University.

XII. And    be    it    enacted,      That      for the purpose of A« to Medi-granting the degrees of Bachelor of Medicine and Doc-ca        esrees·tor of Medicine, and for the improvement of MedicalEducation in all its branches, as well as in Medicine asin Surgery, Midwifery, and Pharmacy, the said Senateshall from time to time report to the Governor andExecutive Council for the time being of the said Colony,what appear to them to be the Medical Institutions andSchools, whether corporate or unincorporated, in theCity of Sydney, from which either singly or jointly withother Medical Institutions and Schools in the saidColony or in Foreign parts, it may be fit and expedient,in the judgment of the said Senate, to admit candidatesfor Medical degrees, and on approval of such report bythe said Governor and Executive Council, shall admitall persons as candidates for the    respective degrees of

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26 UNIVEKSITY

Bachelor    of Medicine    and Doctor    of Medicine, to be

conferred by the said University, on presenting to the

said Senate a certificate from any such institution or

school to the effect that such candidate has completed

the course of instruction which the said Senate, from

time to time, by regulation in that behalf, shall pre-

scribe,senate may          XIII. And be it enacted, That the

said Senate shallgree" for"      have    power    after    examination

to      confer    the severalwhich fees      degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Master

of Arts, Bachelorof Laws,    Doctor of Laws,      Bachelor of

Medicine, andDoctor of Medicine, and to examine for Medical

Degreesin the four branches of Medicine,    Surgery,

Midwifery,and Pharmacy, and that such reasonable fee shall

becharged for the degrees so conferred as the said

Senate,with the approbation of the said Governor and

Execu-tive Council, shall from time to time direct ; and

suchfees shall be carried to one general fee fund for

thepayment of the expenses of the said University ;

andAccounts ofthat a full account of the whole

income and expenditurecôme an d'ex-°f the      said- University shall,

once    in    every    year, bebenid'd"h t0 transmitted to the Colonial Secretary,

for the purpose offore Legisla- being submitted to the Legislative

Council, or Assemblytive council. Qf foe saj,j Colony, as the case may

be, and subjected tosuch    examination and    audit    as    the      said

LegislativeCouncil or Assembly may direct.

Examiners              XIV. And be it enacted, That at the conclusion of

names o"?        every examination of the candidates, the Examiners shall

candidates,    declare the name of every candidate whom    they shall

proficiency, have deemed to be entitled to any of the said degrees,

ofrwhichteto    an<^ *ne departments of knowledge in which his pro-

be granted      ficiency shall have been evinced, and also his proficiency

by Provost. m    reiaj¿on ¿0 £aa£ 0f 0tQer candidates, and he shall

receive from the said Provost, a certificate under the

Seal of the said University of Sydney, and signed by

the said Provost, in which    the    particulars so declared

shall

be

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stated

.Bye-Laws,              XV".      Provided    always,

and be it enacted,      That allfubmítted to statutes, bye-laws, and regulations

made from time toGovernor & time      touching      the

examination        of      candidates,        and

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ACT OF INCORPORATION OF 1852. 27granting of degrees shall be submitted, for the consider- ^„""ΙΟΓation    and    approval    of    the      Governor      and    Executive approval.Council.

XVI. And be it enacted, That the Governor of the ¡^[,'j™ $said Colony, for the time being, shall be the Visitor of the Univer-the said University of Sydney,    with authority to do allsl,y·things which pertain to Visitors, as often as to him shallseem meet.

XVII. And be it declared and enacted, That it shall ^°{e¿¡^nd

be lawful for the Professors    or    Teachers    in the said fees fromUniversity, in addition to the stipends with which they "^Treasu-shall be so respectively endowed, to demand and receive rer mayfrom the Students of the said University, such reason- for^ntrance,able fees for attendance on their lectures, and for the&c·Treasurer    of the said    University to    collect    from thesaid Students, on behalf of the said University, suchreasonable fees for entrance, degrees, and other Uni-versity charges, as shall be from time to time providedby any statutes, bye-laws, or regulations of the saidUniversity.

XVIII. And for the better government of the Students Regulationsin the said University : Be it enacted, That no Student studentsshall be      allowed to attend the lectures or classes ofsha11 reslde·the    same,      unless    he    shall    dwell with his    parent    orguardian, or with some near relative or friend selectedby his parent or guardian, and approved by the Provostor Vice-Provost, or in some collegiate or other educa-tional establishment, or with a tutor or master of aboarding-house licensed by the Provost or Vice-Provostas hereinafter mentioned.

XIX. And be it enacted, That every person, who is Regulationsdesirous of being licensed as a tutor or master    of a big tutors,boarding house in connexion with the said University, students01"shall apply in writing under his hand to the Provost or may reside.Vice-Provost of the said University for his license, andit shall be lawful for the said Provost or Vice-Provost, ifhe or they shall think fit, to require of any such applicantsuch testimonials of character and fitness for the officeas shall be satisfactory to such. Provost or Vice-Provost;and the application shall    specify the house or houses

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28 UNIVERSITY

belonging to or occupied by the applicant, and intendedby him for the reception of Students, and the number ofStudents who may be conveniently lodged and boardedtherein ; and thereupon it shall be lawful for the Provostor Vice-Provost in their discretion to grant or withholdthe license for the academical year then current or thennest ensuing, and every such license shall be registeredin the archives of the said University, and shall inureuntil the end of the academical year in which it shall beregistered, and shall then be of no force, unless renewedin like manner, but shall be revocable at any time, andmay forthwith be revoked by the Provost or Vice-Provostin case of any misbehaviour of such tutor or master ofa boarding house or of the Students under his care,which in the opinion of the Provost or Vice-Provost, anda majority of the Professors of the said University,ought to be punished by immediate revocation of suchlicense.As to reiigi- XX. And be it enacted, That no reHgious test shallous tests. ^6 a^miuisfcered ^0 anv person in order to entitle him tobe admitted as a Student of the said University, or tohold any office therein, or to partake of any advantageor privilege thereof ; Provided always, that this enact-ment shall not be deemed to prevent the making ofregulations for securing the due attendance of theStudents, for Divine Worship, at such Church or Chapelas shall be approved by their parents or guardiansrespectively.Bye-Laws, XXI. And be it enacted, That all statutes, bye-laws,uuies, &c, ruies an¿ regulations which shall be made and approvedto be from > . o . · ι      ηΊ    -η

time to time from time to time by the said üovernor and Executive

th'i? LegSa- Council, concerning the government and    discipline    of

tive Council, the    said    University,      which shall be      in force at    the

beginning    of      every      Session    of      the said    Legislative

Council, or Legislative Assembly of the said Colony, and

which shall not have been before that time laid before

the said Legislative Council or    Legislative Assembly,

shall from      time to    time,      within    six weeks after      the

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beginning of every such Session, be laid before the same

• by the Colonial Secretary for the time being.

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ACT OF INCORPORATION OF 1852. 29

XXII. And be it enacted,    That the said University Proceedingsshall, once at least in every year, and also whenever the sîtv snaiipleasure of the Governor for the time being shall be ?nce at least

signified in that behalf, report their proceedings to the be reportedsaid Governor and Executive Council,    and a copy of '„o^&pExe-every such report shall be laid before the said Legisla- cutive coun-tive Council or Legislative Assembly, within six weeks "f 'Reportpy

after the same shall have been made, if such Legislative '*id beforeCouncil or    Assembly be then sitting, or if not, then tive Council,within six weeks next after the meeting of the same.

XXIII. Provided    always,      and    be    it    declared      and Act may beenacted, That nothing herein contained shall be deemed amended"!or construed to prevent the Legislature of the    Colonyfor the time being, from altering, amending, or repealingthe provisions of this Act, or any of them, as the publicinterest may at any time seem to render necessary orexpedient.

XXTV. And be it declared and enacted, That nothing Not to inter-in this Act contained shall be    deemed to affect or to rights of Herinterfere with any right, title, or interest of Her Majesty, Majesty.Her Heirs and Successors, or in any way to limit theRoyal Prerogative.Passed the Legislative Conn- \

cil, this tioenty-fourth day I CHARLES NICHOLSON,of September, one thousand I SPEAKER.eight hnndred and fifty.            }

WM. MACPHERSON, CLERK OF THE COUNCIL.

In the name and on the behalf of JECer Majesty I assent to this Act.

^

CHA3·      A.      FITZ ROY,GOVERNOR.

Govt. Bouse, Sydney, 1st October, 1850.

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30 UNIVERSITY

An Act to amend an Act, intituled, " An Act to Incor-porate and Endow the ' University of Sydney,' "16 Vict. No. 28.

[Assented to 21st December, 1852.]

Preamble.        WHEEEAS it is provided by an Act of the    Governor and

Legislative Council of New South Wales, passed in the

14 Vict., No. fourteenth year of Her Majesty's Reign, intituled, "An

Act to Incorporate and JEndoiv the University of Sydney,"

that the Senate of the said University shall consist of

sixteen Fellows, of whom one shall be elected by them

as Provost,    and another as    Vice-Provost ; and that no

question shall be decided at any meeting of the Senate

■unless the Provost or    Vice-Provost or seven Fellows, or,

in the absence of the Provost and    Vice-Provost, unless

eight Fellows at    the    least,    shall    be    present at such

decision : And whereas it is expedient that the number

of such Quorum be lessened : Be it therefore enacted

by His Excellency the Governor of New South Wales,

with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council

thereof, as follows —h've fth1"              ■"■" -^10™· an^ 8^r the passing of

this Act, all ques-Senate to be tions which    shall come before    the

Senate of the saidfnsteXof'      University may be decided at any

meeting duly con-seven, asdi- vened, where there shall be present

five Fellows of theνϋΐ.,Νό! 31* University, of whom the Provost or

Vice-Provost shall beone.

Passed the Legislative    Court- \cil, this fourteenth day of I                CHARLES NICHOLSON,December,        one        thousand j SPEAKER.eight hundred and fifty-two. J

WM. MACPHERSON, CLERK TO THE COUNCIL.

In tlie name arid on the behalf of Ser Majesty I assent to this Act.

CHA»-      A.      FITZ ROY,

GOVERNOR.Govt. Souse, Sydney, 21s« December, 1852.

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INCORPORATION AMENDMENT ACT OF 1861. 31

An Act to amend the Sydney University IncorporationAct.

[Assented to 26th April, 1861.]WHEREAS it is expedient to amend the Sydney University Preamble.Incorporation Act, fourteenth Victoria, number thirty-one, in respect to the Constitution of the Senate andthe mode of electing the Fellows thereof : Be it there-fore enacted by the'Queen's Most Excellent Majesty, byand with the advice and consent of the LegislativeCouncil and Legislative Assembly of New South Walesin Parliament assembled, and by the authority of thesame as follows ;—

I. The fifth and seventh sections of the Act fourteen Repeal of ss.Victoria, number thirty-one, are hereby repealed. vift/iiofsi*

II. In addition to the number of sixteen Fellows of Certain Pro-whom the Senate of the said University now consists, ^¾¾¾0 be

there shall be not fewer than    three nor more than six Members ofex-officio Members who shall be Professors of the saidUniversity in such branches of learning as the Senateshall from time to time by any Bye-law in that behalf select.

III. Every Professor and other Public Teacher and Professors>Examiner in the Schools of the said University, every MembersPrincipal of any Incorporated College within    the said ^¾,¾ fuU

University, and every Superior Officer of the said Uni- Graduates,versity declared to be such by any Bye-law duly passedshall during his tenure of such office in the University,but no longer be a Member of the said University withthe same rights and privileges as are enjoyed by personsholding any or either of the Degrees of Master of Arts,Doctor of Laws, or Doctor of Medicine within the saidUniversity.

rV. Every Professor or other person so      declared by How futurethis Act to be a Member of the    said University, and IM^^O"every person having taken the degree of Master of Arts, D<¡ filled.Doctor of Laws, or    Doctor of Medicine, and -keepinghis name in accordance with any Bye-law in that behalfon the Register of the said    University, shall have the

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32 UNIVERSITY

same      privilege as the existing Fellows now have      of

attending    and voting at the      election of Fellows, and

every future vacancy by death, resignation, or otherwise

among the Fellows for the time being shall he filled up

by the election at a meeting duly convened for the pur-

pose    of such other    fit    and      proper      person as may be

elected to fill such vacancy by the majority of the follow-

ing persons present at such meetings,    viz., Fellows of

the Senate of the said University for the time being—

Professors and other persons so as last aforesaid declared

to be Members of the said University—Graduates keep-

ing their Names on the Register of the University who

shall have taken within the said University any or either

of the Degrees of Master of Arts,      Doctor of Laws, or

Doctor of Medicine : Provided that unless by death    or

resignation no such vacancy shall occur for any cause

not previously specified by      some    Bye-law of the Uni-

versity duly passed.Provost and          V. The Chief Officers of the

University now calledto'°be s°y]°ed Provost and Vice-Provost

respectively shall hereafter beChancellor      an¿ ^e sfyled Chancellor and Vice-

Chancellor of the Uni-ciianceiior.    versity : Provided that the present

Provost and Vice-Provost shall be the first Chancellor and Vice-

Chancellorrespectively : And that all the provisions of the

said Actof Incorporation      now    applicable    to the

Provost      andVice-Provost and to their respective offices shall

applyto the Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor and their

officesrespectively.

Not to aflèct          YJ- Nothing herein shall affect the said recited Act

beyond ac-      or any other Act or any Letters Patent or other instru-

mentenact" ment or Bye-law of or relating to the said University

otherwise than as is by this Act expressly enacted.Short Title.            VII. This Act shall be styled and may be cited as the" Sydney      University    Incorporation      Act      AmendmentAct of 1861."

In the name- and on the behalf of Ser Majesty I assent to this Act.JOHN YOUNG,

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AnME. OF  THE GuVT.

Govt. House, Sydney, 26th April, 1861.

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PURCHASE OF SYDNEY COLLEGE. 33

An Act to enable the University of Sydney to purchasethe Sydney College, with the land attached thereto.—17 Vict., No. 18.

[Assented to 5th September, 1853.]

WHEREAS in time past a certain Institution called the Preamble.Sydney College was established by a certain number ofSubscribers, forming a Joint Stock Company, for thepurpose of imparting the rudiments of a liberal educa-tion to the youth of the Colony : And whereas a parcelof land in the City of Sydney was given as and for thesite and other necessary purposes of the said College bythe then Governor of this Colony, Sir Richard Bourke,which land was granted by Her present Majesty, by aGrant or Letters Patent bearing date the fifth day ofDecember, in the year of our Lord one thousand eighthundred and thirty-seven, to certain Trustees thereinnamed, and the survivor of them, and the heirs of suchsurvivor, in and by which said grant or Letters Patentit is declared that such land was given and granted forthe promotion in the said Colony of Science, Literature,and Art : And whereas a College Hall and other Build-ings were erected on the said land by the said Companyat a great expense : And whereas after some years thesaid College began to languish, and at last was tem-porarily closed as an educational establishment, and thesaid Land, College Hall, and Buildings are now occu-pied by the University of Sydney : And whereas WilliamBland, of Sydney, Esquire, is the sole surviving Trusteenamed in the said Grant, and is also the last appointedPresident of the said Sydney College : And whereas ata meeting of the Proprietors of the said Institution,held on the eighteenth day of June last, it was resolvedunanimously that the said William Bland should be em-powered to treat with the University of Sydney for thesale of the said Land, College Hall, and Buildings, onbehalf of the said Proprietors at the full price of all the

F

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34 UXIVERSITY

shares held by the said Proprietors in the said Institu-tion : And whereas the Senate of the said Universityof Sydney, having had the said resolution submitted tothem, have agreed, on behalf of the said University,with the said William Bland, on behalf of the saidProprietors, to purchase the said Land, College Hall,and Buildings, for the full price of all the said shares,together with the sum of one hundred and fifty pounds,the estimated expenses incurred and to be incurred bythe said William Bland in and about carrying the saidagreement into efíect : And whereas divers volumes ofclassical books, and certain scientific instruments andapparatus, and other personal property, formerly used inthe educational establishment conducted in the saidSydney College, now belong to the Proprietors of thesaid Sydney College, as such Proprietors, which saidbooks, instruments, apparatus, and other property arenow in the possession of the Senate of the said Uni-versity, and it is desirable, and the Proprietors of thesaid College are willing, that the same shall be trans-ferred to and vested in the said Sydney University, forthe use and benefit thereof: And whereas a certainlegacy or sum of five hundred pounds, bequeathed tothe said Sydney College, by the late Solomon Levey,Esquire, together with an accumulation of interestthereon, amounting in the whole to the sum of fivehundred and sixty-five pounds three shillings and elevenpence, or thereabouts, is now in the possession of GeorgeAllen, Esquire, the Treasurer of the said Institution, andthe intention of the said Solomon Levey will be bestcarried out by the said sum of money being transferredto the said University in manner hereinafter mentioned,and the Proprietors of the said Sydney College arewilling that the same shall be so transferred for suchpurposes : And whereas such sale and purchase and theother above-mentioned objects cannot be perfected with-out the sanction of the Legislature : Be it therefore

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enacted by His Excellency the Governor of New SouthWales, with the advice and consent of the LegislativeCouncil thereof, as follows :—

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PURCHASE OF SYDNEY COLLEGE. 35

I. The said William Bland is hereby empowered to J^t^'f'thesell, and the said University of Sydney to buy the said Sydney Coi-Land, College Hall, and other Buildings    for the full S e

t™ps°7,;

price of all the aforesaid shares in the said Institution, and the Unl-and the said sum of one hundred and fifty pounds, the Sydney toaforesaid estimated amount of the said expenses incurred ^5j^esald

and to be incurred by the said William Bland as afore-said ; and a conveyance of the said Land, College Hall,and other Buildings, duly executed by the said WilliamBland to the said University, shall be held and deemedto vest to all intents and purposes valid and absolutetitle in fee simple in and to the said Land, College Hall,and other Buildings in the said University of Sydneyand their Successors.

II. Upon    the      execution    of such    conveyance everyAs t0    vw-tnents    to Dc

Proprietor of the said Sydney College shall be entitled made to theto receive on demand from the    said University or the ofThff'saidSenate thereof, and on such demand the said University College,or the Senate thereof shall be bound    to pay to everysuch Proprietor the full amount of all and every shareor shares in the said Institution held by such Proprietor;aod    upon    the    execution    of such conveyance the saidWilliam Bland,    his executors    or    adminisfrators,      shallalso    be entitled to receive on demand    from the saidUniversity or the Senate thereof, and on such demandthe said University or the Senate thereof shall be boundto pay to the said William Bland his executors      or    ad-ministrators, the aforesaid sum of one hundred and fiftypounds.

III. Provided always,    that in    case      any doubt shall J"ubcaSpro"f

arise or exist as to who is    or are or    shall    or may be prietors'entitled to any of such shares, it shall be lawful for any pa¡d ^0 per.person or persons claiming to be entitled as such Pro-sons <™titled

prietor or Proprietors, to demand and receive any money der of anyfrom the said University or the Senate thereof,      under 1¾""*anyor by virtue of the provisions hereof,    to apply to the JudgeSupreme Court of the said Colony or any Judge thereof,      ereo 'in a summary way for an order for the payment of somuch money as such person or persons shall be soentitled to receive, and such Court or      Judge shall and

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36 UXIYEBSITY

may    hear and determine every such application in asummary way ; and every order made by such Court or

Judge thereon, directing the payment of any such moneyshall be binding and conclusive upon the said Universityand the Senate thereof, and shall be a valid and sufficient

authority for any payment thereby directed to be made.ciassicaiand          IV. The said books, instruments, apparatus, and other

tionaibooks^ personal property belonging to    the Proprietors of the&c'' °c ny» sa^ Sydney College, which are now in the possession of

vested in ° the Senate of the said University as    aforesaid,    shall beuniversity. an¿ y^ same ^6 b.ereby vested in the said University

to the intent and so that the same shall be the absoluteproperty of the said University and    their Successors,

for the purposes of the said University.Levey's Ie-              V. It shall be lawful for    the    said    George    Allen or

fraifsferred      sucn other person or persons as has or have or may haveto the Syd-the    possession    of the    said sum of five hundred    and

"ity to found sixty-five pounds      three shillings and      eleven pence, ora scholar-        thereabouts, and he and they is and are hereby directed,

ship therein. ' ■> .              ·> 'so soon as a conveyance to the said university ot theaforesaid Land, College Hall, and other Buildings, shall,under and by virtue of the provisions hereof, be executedby the said William Bland, to transfer and pay over tothe said University, or the Senate thereof, the said sumof five hundred and sixty-five pounds three shillings andeleven pence, or thereabouts ; and such last-mentionedsum shall thereupon become and be the property of thesaid University and their Successors, to be held never-theless by the said University and their Successors upontrust, to invest the same at interest upon such securityand in such manner in all respects as the Senate of thesaid University shall, from time to time, in their absolutediscretion think fit, and to apply the clear or net interestor income arising therefrom, in or towards the formationor endowment of a Scholarship in the said University,under such regulations as the said University and theirSuccessors, or the Senate thereof, shall deem to be asnearly in accordance with the intentions of the saidSolomon Levey in making the aforesaid bequest as cir-cumstances may permit : Provided always, that the said

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BUILDING FUND. 37

University and their Successors, or the Senate thereof,shall have an absolute and uncontrolled discretion inrespect of making and altering all such regulations.Passed the Legislative    Court- \

cil, this twenty-third day of I              CHARLES NICHOLSON,August, one thousand eight 1 SPEAKER.hundred and fifty-three.              )

WM. MACPHERSON, CLERK OF THE COUNCIL.

In the name and on the behalf of Ser Majesty, I assent to this Act.CHA3· A. FITZ ROY,

GOVERNOR.Gout. House, Sydney, 5th September, 1853.

An A.ct to provide a Fund for Building the    University

of Sydney.—17 Vict.,    No. 28.[Assented      to      24th      October,      1853.]WHEREAS it is expedient, with a view gradually to pro- Preamble,vide a Building Fund for the University of Sydney, thata grant for this specific purpose should be made fromthe General Revenue, payable by the amounts and at theperiods hereinafter mentioned : Be it therefore enacted,by His Excellency the Governor of New South Wales,with the advice and consent of the Legislative Councilthereof, as follows :—

I. There shall be payable to the Senate of the Uni- £1^"°".versity of Sydney, out of the General Revenue of this *?dthis Ses-Colony, or out of any consolidated Revenue Fund with a Buildingwhich such General Revenue may be incorporated, in ^™d fortne

addition to the sum of five thousand pounds voted this £45,000 moreSession towards a Building Fund for the said University, by^s

bteal

p.aid

the sum of Forty-Five thousand pounds by instalments, ments of notnot exceeding Ten thousand pounds,* nor less than Five £?o,ooonSnorthousand pounds, in each year, until the whole sum so undf £500°

»By a provision in a subsequent Act of Council (19 Vict. No. 38, ) the Governorwas empowered to raise the full amount by loan, and to issue it " in such sumsand at such times as to him might seem fit, notwithstanding the provision inthe Act of Council, 19th Vict. No. 28, that the sum to be paid in any one yearout of the Consolidated Revenue shall not exceed ten thousand pounds."

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38 UNIVERSITY COLLEGES.

payable shall have been issued, all which payments shallbe applied by the said Senate in buildiug the Universityof Sydney, on such site as may be    fixed upon for that

purpose, and in no other manner.

Detailed ac-          Π. There shall be laid before the said Legislative

expenditure Council, or any House of Assembly, or other House that

of Jlo'ooo'to may ^e substituted    for    it,      accounts    in detail of the

be annually expenditure of the said sum of Fifty thousand pounds,

the Legisla- &η& of every part thereof, within thirty days next after

tive Council the beginning      of the      Session      after such      expenditure

Assembly        shall have been made ; and all such accounts shall be

dayVafterrty subject to examination in the same manner as all other

the com-          accounts    of      expenditure      chargeable on    the General

0f every            Revenue of the Colony.

session. JJj      This Act shall commence and take effect fromment of Act. and after the first day of January, one

thousand eighthundred and fifty-four.Passed tlie      Legislative Chun- \

cil, this fifth day of October, \                CHARLES NICHOLSON.(me thousand eight hundred 1 SPEAKER.and fifty-three. I

WM. MACPHERSON, CLERK or THE COUNCIL.

In the name and on the behalf of Ser Majesty, J assent to this Act.

CHAS. A. FITZ ROY,GOV

ERNOR-GENERAL.Govt. Souse, Sydney, IUh October, 1853.

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59

ACTS      RELATING    TO      COLLEGES      WITHIN      THEUNIVERSITY.

An Act to provide for the establishment and endowmentof Colleges within the University of Sydney.—18Vict., No. 37.

[Assented to 2nd December, 1854.]WHEREAS it is expedient to encourage and assist the Preamble,establishment of Colleges, within the University ofSydney, in which Colleges systematic religious instruc-tion, and domestic supervision, with efficient assistancein preparing for the University lectures and examina-tions, shall be provided for students of the University :Be it therefore enacted, by His Excellency the Governorof New South Wales, with the advice and consent of theLegislative Council thereof, as follows :—

I. Whenever any College shall have been established Pecuniaryand incorporated    by    any Act      of the    Governor and ¡n aid of cer-Council, as a College within the    University of Sydney, ^¾,,¾¾"and the founders of or subscribers to such College shall Universityhave complied with the conditions mentioned in the nextof sydney-section, such College shall be entitled to the endowmentshereinafter severally mentioned, which said endowmentsshall be paid by the Treasurer of the Colony underwarrants signed by the Governor.

II. No such College, although incorporated, shall be Conditionsentitled to such endowments unless    and until the sum aowmèntEn

of ten thousand    pounds, at    the    least, shall have beensubscribed by its founders, and of that sum not less thanfour thousand pounds shall have been paid and investedin such manner as shall be approved of by the Governorand the residue shall have been to his satisfactionsecured to be paid, within three years next following ;nor unless the whole of the said ten thousand poundsshall be devoted exclusively to the erection of Collegebuildings, on land granted for that purpose by HerMajesty to the    University, in trust for such College, (if

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40 UNIVERSITY COLLEGES

any shall be so granted, and if not, then upon landotherwise conveyed to and accepted by the Universityin such trust), and it shall have been agreed by thefounders that the entire amount shall be so expended,if the University so require, within five years next afterthe first payment on account of either of such endow-ments.

ftïISfn'            ΙΠ· Tllere slia11 be Paid out of tne    General Revenue,' in aid of the Building Fund of every College, so incor-porated,    a sum or sums not exceeding in    the    wholetwenty thousand pounds, nor more than shall have beenfrom time to time actually expended by the College out

of its subscribed funds for the purpose of building.Endowment            TV. There    shall    be    paid out of

the said      Generalpal's salary. Revenue      annually    to      such

Incorporated      College,      inperpetuity, a sum of five hundred pounds, for the use ofand as a salary to the Principal of such    College or    in

aid of such salary.Conditions                V. Every    such      Principal      shall

be      entitled      to      theEndowment, annual salary hereby provided for,    on the

production ofhis own certificate, at the time of each payment, that hehas during the period to which it relates performed theduties of his office : Provided that he shall transmit to

the Colonial Secretary, once in each year, a certificate tothe like effect, under the hands of such persons as shall

be for that purpose appointed, by the constitution    orrules of the particular College.

Payment to            VI. Where any person selected to be the Principal of

Principal'. e any such College shall be out of this Colony at the time

of his appointment, no such certificate shall be requireduntil after he shall have actually entered on his duties,

but he shall be entitled to the salary,    (and the College.      to which he shall have been appointed may receive

thesame accordingly for his use) from the day of his em-

barkation for this Colony : Provided that every Principalshall actually enter on his duties within six months after

such    embarkation,      unless      the      Governor,      upon being

satisfied    that      unavoidable    obstacles    have intervened,

shall think fit to extend that term to nine months.Accruing VII. Until the subscribed fund shall be

required for

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ENDOWMENT ACT. 41

the    erection    of      College    buildings      as      aforesaid,    the proceeds ofinterest or other proceeds accruing from the investment pVd'untiithereof, or of the portion remaining    unexpended from ^x^°ded in

time to time, may be applied to the general purposes ofthe College, as the governing body of such College maydetermine.

VIII. All students in any such College      shall,      im- students ofmediately    upon    entering therein,      matriculate      in    the 5;°1¾¾°^University, and shall thereafter continue to be members of universitythereof, and submit and    be subject    to    the    discipline lectures,thereof, and shall be required    duly    and regularly toattend the lectures of the University on those subjectsan examination and proficiency in which are requiredfor Honors and Degrees, with the exception (if thoughtfit by any such College) of the lectures on Ethics,Metaphysics, and Modern History.

IX. And whereas it has been resolved by the Senate Certificate asof the University      of Sydney that    Honors      and    Degrees ^^^¡^^^shall not be given to any student who shall not producetestimonials of    compétent    religious      attainments,      and itis expedient to give legal permanency to such resolution:Be ü therefore enacted, that no Honor or Degree shallbe conferred by the University on any student who shallnot produce from the Principal of his College, or (ifnot belonging to a College) from some religious teacher,or other responsible person accredited by the University,a Certificate that he is of competent religious attainments.

X. The term Principal shall include Master, Warden,or any other Head of a College.Passed the Legislative Court- \

cil, this twenty-ninth day I CHARLES NICHOLSON,of November, one thousand j SPEAKER.eight hundred S; fifty-four. }

WM. MACPHEESON, CLERK OP THE COUNCIL.

In the name and on the behalf of Ser Majesty I assent to this Act.

CHA»·      A.      FITZ ROY,GOVERNOR-GENERAL.

Govt. House, Sydney, 2nd December, 1854.

By an Act passed during the Session of 1S5S, CJause IX. has been repealed.

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42 UNIVERSITY COLLEGES.

An Act to Incorporate Saint Paul's College as a Collegewithin the University of Sydney.—18 Vict.[Assented to 1st December, 1854.]

Preamble. WHEKEAS considerable funds have been subscribed forthe Institution and Endowment in the Diocese of Sydneyof a College within the University of Sydney, in con-nection with the United Church of England and Ireland,to be called Saint Paul's College, wherein due religiousinstruction, in accordance with the doctrines and dis-cipline of that Church, shall be afforded, and provisionbe made, as soon as may be practicable, for the residenceof students, under proper academical control : Andwhereas it is expedient that the said College (to begoverned by a Council consisting of the persons herein-after mentioned) should be Incorporated : Be it there-fore enacted by His Excellency the Governor of NewSouth Wales, with the advice and consent of theLegislative Council thereof, as follows :—P1-If"*11!8 ·""■ ̂ 0 soon as ^ snall be made to appear to the satis-corporated. faction of the Governor that a sum of not less than tenthousand pounds has been subscribed or contributed forthe Endowment aforesaid, and that the amount haseither been paid, or secured to be paid, for that purpose,and that a Warden and six Fellows for the Governmentof the said College, in accordance with the constitutionthereof, as in this Act set forth, have been dulyappointed and elected respectively, the same shall benotified by Proclamation in the New South WalesGovernment Gazette, under the hand of the Governor ;and immediately upon such notification, and fromthenceforth, the Warden and Fellows of the sameCollege, shall be, and they are hereby constituted aBody Politic and Corporate, by the name of " TheWarden and Fellows of Saint Paul's College," by whichname the said incorporated body shall have perpetualsuccession, and shall have a Common Seal, and shallsue and be sued, or otherwise appear and answer and beanswered ; and may take and hold to them    and their

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ST. PAUL'S ACT OP INCORPORATION. 43

successors, by grant, will, or otherwise, in perpetuity, orfor any term of life or years, as well chattels and otherpersonal property, as lands, buildings, and other here-ditaments, and the same or any part thereof may alien,or otherwise dispose of, or demise ; and also shall ormay do all other things incident or appertaining to aBody Politic and Corporate.

II. Provided always, That it shall not be lawful for ^esst

0™ni"fg

the said Corporation, or    any persons or person seized of Lands de-or entitled to Lands in trust for the Corporation, or for ïh

Teec™°™.

the    purposes    of      the      College,      to    alienate,      mortgage,charge or demise any      lands    or hereditaments      grantedto or in trust for the Corporation, or for College pur-poses, by Her Majesty or Her Successors, without theconsent in writing of the Governor, with the advice ofthe Executive Council, for the time being.

III. The said Body Politic    or Corporate shall consist garden andof a Warden and    eighteen Fellows,    of whom    six shall lows to con-always be Clergymen in Priest's Orders of the United counduChurch    of England and Ireland, and twelve shall belaymen ; * which    said    eighteen Fellows    shall    elect      si®from their own body, to be called Senior Fellows, whoshall appoint the Warden, who shall not he one ofthemselves ; and the Warden and six Senior Fellowsfor the time being shall together form a Council, to becalled " The Council of St. Paul's College," in whichshall be vested at all times the government in everyrespect of the College, and all matters relating thereto.

16. The Bishop of the Diocese of Sydney shall be visitor.Visitor of the College, with all such powers as by lawappertain to the office of a Visitor of College.

17. The    Warden    shall    always be      a    Clergyman in Warden andPriest's Orders of the aforesaid United Church : and he ^6"War"shall have power to appoint a Vice-Warden, who shallin the Warden's absence have all the powers and dis-charge all the duties of a Warden.

VI. The Warden and Vice-Warden shall be respec- Removal ortively hable to removal or suspension, for sufficient cause,suspenslon·by the    Senior    Fellows,      subject to    an      appeal      to      the

* Repealed as regards the distinction between Senior and Junior Fellows byan Act passed in 1S57.

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44 UNIVERSITY COLLEGES.

Visitor ; and the Vice-Warden shall also be liable toremoval or suspension by the Warden, subject to anappeal to the Senior Fellows.

18. Of the Senior Fellows three shall always beClergymen in Priest's Orders as aforesaid, and the otherthree shall be laymen.

19. All vacancies in the office of Warden or in thenumber of Fellows, or Senior Fellows, occasioned bydeath, resignation, or removal, or other cause, shall, assoon as conveniently may be after the vacancy, (onnotification of the fact under the hand of two Fellows,or Senior Fellows), be supplied in the manner following,that is to say,-—in the office of Warden by the SeniorFellows ; in the office or place of Senior Fellow, by thetwelve other Fellows, from their own body ; and in theplace or post of Fellows, by the remaining Fellows.

20. Provided that the first eighteen Fellows shall beelected by the subscribers to the funds of the College,in such manner as they shall among themselves appoint:And that all vacancies in the number of Fellows (notbeing Senior Fellows), so soon as there shall be twentyMembers of the College who are Graduates of the Uni-versity, continuing on the books of the College, shall besupplied by election by such Graduates, in. such manneras the Council may appoint.

21. The College of Saint Paul hereby incorporatedshall be      a      College    of    and    within    the University of

and      within Sydney ; and all Students in the College shall imme-sity. " diately    upon entering    therein matriculate in the saidUniversity, and shall submit and be subject to the dis-cipline thereof, and shall continue in the College so longonly as they shall be Members of the University, andshall be required duly and regularly to attend the Lec-tures of the University on those subjects an examinationand proficiency in which are required for Honors andDegrees, with the exception (if thought fit by theCouncil) of the Lectures on Ethics, Metaphysics, andModern History,clergy resi- XI. In case a Church Constitution for the aforesaidCoHege" the United Church within this Colony shall be hereafter

Senior Fel-lows.Vacancies.

Election ofFellows.Saint Paul'sCollege to bea College of

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ST. PAUL'S ACT OF INCORPORATION. 45

established by any Act or Statute passed for that pur-pose, every Clergyman resident in the College shall besubject to all such regulations as may (by or in pursu-ance of such Church Constitution) be enacted for thegovernment of the Clergy in general.

XII. The Council of the    College shall have power, Power tofrom time to time, to make and establish all such Bye- ™^ Bye"Laws and Rules, for carrying into    effect    the severalprovisions and objects for this Act, and particularly fordeclaring the causes which shall create vacancies in theoffice of Fellow or Senior Fellow, and directing whoshall preside at Meetings of the Council, and of theFellows, and for the management of the College, andprescribing the duties of the several officers thereof, andof the Warden and Vice-Warden, and the ordering of allthings in and connected with the College, and the disci-pline thereof, to the promotion of Religion and Learning,as to the said Council shall seem expedient ; and suchlawn and Rules, or any of them, from time to time toalter or revoke, or to substitute others in their place.

XIII. Provided that every such Bye-Law    and    Rule B>'e i-aws t0

shall be transmitted to the Governor, within thirty days f0re the Le-aner being made, to be by him laid before the Legis- sislature·lative Council or Houses of Legislature of the    Colonyas soon as conveniently may be thereafter.

XIV. Provided also that the Warden or Vice-Warden control overof the College, subject only    to the Laws and    Rules somade, shall hare the general superintendence and con-trol of the Students, and of the Institution.

XV. The votes at all meetings of    the Fellows, or vote    andSenior Fellows, or Council,    (except votes for a Senior f£,tl""L."'FeI^v, or the appointment of a Warden,) shall be takenexclusively of the person presiding, unless    there      shallbe an equality of votes ; and in every case where all theFellows or Senior Fellows resident within fifty miles ofSydney, entitled to attend, shall have had notice of thetime and place of intended meeting, one Clerical andone Lay Member of the Council, with the Warden, shallconstitute a Meeting of the Council, and two Clericaland two Lay Fellows    with one presiding Fellow shall

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46 UNrV7EESITY COLLEGES.

constitute a Meeting of the Fellows, and the votes andproceedings of the majority at any such Meeting shallbe taken and accepted as the votes    and proceedings ofthe Council of Fellows respectively.Special pow-        XYl. Provided that it shall be lawful for the Council,er by      Bye-Laws. by any Bye-Law or Bye-Laws    by    them made,    and as-sented to by the Fellows, to ordain and appoint that theperson presiding at any Meeting, whether of the Coun-cil, or the Fellows, or the Senior Fellows, shall have adeliberative as well as a casting vote ; and to alter themode of supplying vacancies in the office of Fellow, byordaining and appointing that such vacancies, untiltwenty Graduates have become qualified as Electors,shall be supplied by the remaining Fellows, and theGraduates (continuing on the books of the College)jointly.Temporary XVII. No temporary vacancy or vacancies in thenot*" preju- office of Warden, or in the number of Fellows or Seniordi£e '.^Cor- Fellows of the College, shall be deemed in any way toaffect the Constitution of the College, or its privileges orstatus as an Incorporated Body.

Passed the Legislative Council, \this twenty-eighth      day    of I                CHARLES NICHOLSON,November, one thousand eight ι SPEAKEU.hundred mid fifty-four. )

WM. ItACPHERSON, CLEKK OF THE COUNCIL.

In the name and on the behalf of Ser Majesty, I assent to this Act.

CHAS. A. FITZ ROY,

GOVERNOR-GENEUAL.Govt. House, Sydney, 1st December, 1854.

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ST. PAUL'S INCORP. AMENDAIENT ACT. 47

An Act to Enlarge the Council of St. Paul's College.[Assented to 15th December, 1857.]

WHEKEAS by an Act passed in the eighteenth year of Preamble.Her Majesty for the Incorporation of St. Paul's College,it was enacted that the Fellows of the College shouldelect six of their own Body, to be called Senior Fellows,who with the Warden should form the Council of theCollege. And whereas it is deemed expedient by theWarden, Senior Fellows, and Fellows of the said Collegethat the Council thereof should in future consist of theWarden and all the Fellows without distinction, butthat change can only be effected by the authority of theLegislature : Be it therefore enacted by the Queen'sMost Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice andconsent of the Legislative Council and LegislativeAssembly of New South Wales, in Parliament assembledand by the authority of the same as follows :—

I. After the passing of this Act, the distinction be- council totween " Fellows " and " Senior Fellows " of St. Paul's Fellows" andCollege shall cease, and no    Senior Fellow be elected ; senior Fei-and the Council of the College shall consist of the War-den and eighteen Fellows for the time being, and inthose Fellows the powers now residing exclusively in theSenior Fellows shall be vested.

II. Every vacancy hereafter arising in the number of Xacanfj{ies la

t

Fellows, shall be notified to the remaining Fellows by Fellow.the Warden on the requisition in writing of any twoFellows,      and he shall as soon afterwards    as may bepracticable, convene a Meeting of the Fellows to supplysuch vacancy.

III. Before any Meeting of the Council or Fellows Quorum ofshall take place, every Fellow resident within fifty milesof Sydney shall have reasonable notice of the day andplace of Meeting, and two Clerical and two Lay Fellows,exclusive of the Warden or Presiding Fellow, shallconstitute a Quorum.

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48 UXIYEESITY COLLEGES.

An Act to Incorporate Saint John's College as a Collegewithin the University of Sydney.

[Assented to 15th December, 1857.]

Preamble. WHEEEAS considerable funds have been subscribed forthe Institution and Endowment in the Archdiocese ofSydney of a Roman Catholic College within the Uni-versity of Sydney, to be called " The College of SaintJohn the Evangelist," wherein the Students shall receivesystematic religious instruction and be brought up in thedoctrines and discipline of the Roman Catholic Church,and provision be made for the residence of the Studentsand their preparation for the University Lectures andExaminations under Collegiate control. And whereas itis expedient that the said College should be incorporated :Be it therefore enacted by the Queen's Most ExcellentMajesty by and with the advice and consent of theLegislative Council and Legislative Assembly of NewSouth Wales in Parliament assembled, and by theauthority of the same as follows :—-Saint John's I. So soon as it shall be made to appear to the satis-co°rporated" action of the Governor that a sum of not less than tenthousand pounds has been subscribed or contributed forthe Endowment aforesaid, and that the amount haseither been paid or secured to be paid for that purpose,and that a Rector and eighteen Fellows for the Govern-ment of the said College in accordance with the consti-tution thereof, as in this Act set forth, have been dulyappointed and elected respectively, the same shall benotified by Proclamation in the New South WalesGovernment Gazette, under the hand of the Governor ;and immediately upon such notification and from thence-forth the Rector and Fellows of the same College shallbe and they are hereby constituted a Body Politic andCorporate, by the name of " The Rector and Fellows ofSt. John's College," by which name the said incorpo-rated body shall have perpetual succession and a commonseal,    and shall sue and be sued or otherwise appear and

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ST. JOHN'S INCORPOEATION ACT. 49

answer and be answered, and may take and hold to themand their successors by grant will or otherwise in per-petuity or for any term of life or years as well chattelsand other personal property as lands buildings andother hereditaments, and the same or any part thereofmay alien or otherwise dispose of or demise, and alsoshall or may do all other things incident or appertainingto a Body Politic and Corporate.

IT. Provided always that it shall not be lawful for the »«trainingsaid Corporation or any persons or person seized of or ?an5°derivédentitled to'lands in trust for the Corporation, or for the l'<>m the

purposes of the College to alienate, mortgage, charge ordemise any lands or hereditaments granted to or in trustfor the Corporation,    or    for      College    purposes    by HerMajesty    or      Her      Successors,      without    the    consent      inwriting of the Governor, with the advice of the Execu-tive Council for the time being.

III. The said Body Politic or Corporate shall consist peíjt0¿s and

of a Rector and eighteen    Fellows, of whom six shall constitute aalways be    duly approved Priests      and twelve shall beCouncl1·laymen, which said eighteen Fellows shall appoint theRector    who shall not be one of themselves, and theRector and Fellows for the time being shall togetherform a Council to be called " The Council of St. John'sCollege," in which shall be vested at all times theGovernment in every respect of the College and allmatters relating thereto.

IV. The Roman Catholic Archbishop of Sydney shall visitor.be Visitor of the    College, with all such powers as bylaw appertain to the office of Visitor of a College.

V. The Rector shall always be a duly approved Priest, *?ct0' antl

and the Council shall have power to appoint a Vice-Rector who shall in the Rector's absence have    all thepowers and discharge all the duties of Rector.

VI. The Rector and Vice-Rector shall be respectively Removal orliable to removal or suspension for sufficient cause by susPensl0n·the Fellows subject to an appeal to the Visitor.

VEI. All vacancies in the office of Rector or in the vacancies.number of Fellows, occasioned by death, resignation, orremoval, or other cause, shall as soon as    conveniently

G

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50 UNIVERSITY COLLEGES.

may be after the vacancy    (on notification of the factunder the    hand of two Fellows)      be supplied in the

manner following, that is to say, in the    office of Rector

by the Fellows, and in the place or post of Fellow bythe remaining Fellows.

Election of              VIII. Provided that the first eighteen Fellows shall be

elected by the Subscribers to the funds of the College at a

meeting of the Subscribers to be convened by the Visitor

by notice in one or more newspapers published in Sydney

at least one fortnigtht before the day appointed for such

meeting.          And    that    all    vacancies in the number of

Fellows so soon as there shall be twenty Members of the

College who are Graduates of the University continuing

on the books of the College    shall be    supplied by the

remaining Fellows,      and    the    said      Graduates in    such

manner as the Council may appoint,saint John's          IX. The College of Saint John hereby

incorporated»"college of shall    he    a      College of and    within

the University ofand within Sydney, and all Students in    the

College shall    imme-sity. diately upon entering therein matriculate

in the saidUniversity, and shall thereafter continue to be Membersthereof, and submit and be subject to the disciplinethereof, and shall be required duly and regularly toattend the Lectures of the University on those subjects,an examination and proficiency in which are requiredfor Honors and Degrees, with the exception (if thoughtfit by the Council) of the Lectures on Ethics, Meta-physics, and Modern History.Power to χ. The Council of the College shall have power fromLaws. ye time to time to make and establish all such

Bye-Lawsand Rules for carrying into effect the several provisionsand objects of this Act, and particularly for declaringthe causes which shall create vacancies in the office ofFellow, and directing who shall preside at Meetings ofthe Council and of the Fellows and for the managementof the College, and prescribing the duties of the severalofficers thereof, and of the Rector and Vice Rector, andthe ordering of all things in and connected with theCollege, and the discipline thereof as to the said Councilshall seem expedient, and such Laws and Rules or any

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ST. JOHN'S INCORPORATION ACT. 51

of them from time to time to alter or revoke or to sub-stitute others in their place.

XI. Provided that every such Bye-law and Rule shall ***■???'*t0

·* ·? belaid betöre

be transmitted to the Governor within thirty days after Parliament,being made, to be by him laid before the Houses of              »Parliament of the Colony as soon as conveniently maybe thereafter.

XII. Provided also that the Rector or Vice-Rector of control ovetthe College, subject only to the    Laws      and Rules somade, shall have the general superintendence and con-trol of the Students and of the Institution.

XIII. The votes at all meetings of the Council v°'e and(except votes for the appointment of a Rector) shall be Meetings,taken exclusively of the person    presiding,    unless thereshall be an equality of votes, in which case he shallhave a casting vote, and in every case where all theFellows resident within fifty miles of Sydney entitled toattend shall have had notice of the time and place ofintended meeting, one Clerical and two Lay Members ofthe Council with the Rector shall constitute a meetingof the Council, and the votes and proceedings of themajority at any such meeting shall be taken andaccepted as the votes and proceedings of the Council or ■Fellows respectively.

XIV. Provided that it shall be lawful for the Council special pow-by any Bye-Law or Bye-Laws to alter the mode of Slip- * r ^ Β^β"plying vacancies in the office of Fellow by ordainingand appointing that such vacancies, until twentyGraduates have become qualified as Electors, shall besupplied by the remaining Fellows, and the Graduates(continuing on the books of the College) jointly.

XV. No temporary vacancy or vacancies in the office Temporaryof Rector or in the    number of Fellows of the    College i"a£Cpreju-shall be deemed in any way to affect the Constitution of &'"* ^e cor-the College, or its privileges or status as an Incorporated pora I0n'Body.

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52 raiVEBSITY COLLEGES.

An    Act    to    Incorporate Wesley College    as a Collegewithin the University of Sydney.

[Assented to 1st June, 1860.]

Preamble. WHEEEAS considerable sums have been subscribed forthe Institution and Endowment in the Colony of NewSouth Wales of a College within the University ofSydney, to be called "Wesley College," wherein theStudents shall receive systematic religious instructionand be brought up in the doctrines and discipline of theWesleyan Methodist Church, and provision be made forthe residence of the Students and their preparation forthe University Lectures and Examinations under Col-legiate control. And whereas it is expedient that thesaid College should be Incorporated. Be it thereforeenacted by the Queen's Most Excellent Majesty, by andwith the advice and consent of the Legislative Counciland Legislative Assembly of New South Wales inParliament assembled, and by the authority of the sameas follows :—Wesley Col- I. So soon as it shall be made to appear to theiorateY.™' satisfaction of the Governor that a sum of not less thanten thousand pounds has been subscribed or contributedfor the endowment aforesaid, and that the amount haseither been paid or secured to be paid for that purpose,and that a Principal and twelve Fellows for the govern-ment of the said College, in accordance with the con-stitution thereof as in this Act set forth, have been dulyappointed and elected respectively, the same shall benotified by Proclamation in the New South WalesGovernment Gazette under the hand of the Governor,and immediately upon such notification and from thence-forth the Principal and Fellows of the same Collegeshall be and they are hereby constituted a Body Politicand Corporate by the name of the " Principal andFellows of Wesley College," by which name the saidIncorporated Body shall have perpetual succession anda common seal, and shall sue and be sued,    or otherwise

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WESLEY IXCOJiPOKATION ACT. 53

appear and answer and be answered, and may take andhold to them and their successors by grant, will, orotherwise, in perpetuity or for any term of life or years,as well chattels and other personal property, as lands,buildings, and other hereditaments, and the same or anypart thereof may alien or otherwise dispose of or demise,and also shall or may do all other things incident orappertaining to a Body Politic and Corporate.

II. Provided always that it shall not be lawful for the Restrainingsaid Corporation or any persons or person seized of or Lands de-entitled to lands in trust for the Corporation or for the ^c/own.purposes of the College to alienate, mortgage, charge, ordemise any lands or hereditaments granted to or      intrust for the Corporation or for College purposes, byHer Majesty or Her Successors, without the consent inwriting of the Governor with the advice of the Execu-tive Council for the time being.

III. The said Body Politic or Corporate shall consist Principalof a Principal and twelve Fellows, of whom four shall to constitutealways be Wesleyan Methodist Ministers in full connec- a C0"1"=»1·tion with the    Conference, and eight shall be Laymenwho shall be communicants with the Wesleyan MethodistChurch, and of whom five at least shall be members ofthe "Wesleyan Methodist Society, which said twelveFellows, with the principal of the College, shall togetherform a Council, to be called " The Council of WesleyCollege," in which shall be vested at all times thegovernment in every respect of the College and allmatters relating thereto. Provided that the ceasing ofany person to hold the qualification under which he iselected a Fellow, shall vpso facto vacate his seat.

!TV". The four senior Ministers resident for the time Clericalbeing in the County of Cumberland, not being Super-numeraries, shall be the clerical members of the Council.

V. The Principal, who shall not be a Fellow, shall Principal,always be a Wesleyan Methodist Minister in full con-nection with the said Conference, and shall be appointedby the Fellows. Provided that any Minister in connec-tion with the Wesleyan Methodist Conference in GreatBritain    or    Ireland,      shall      be      eligible,        and      may      be

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54 UNIVERSITY    COLLEGES.

appointed to the office of Principal, if after his accept-ance    of      office    aud      before    entering upon    the    dutiesthereof, he shall become a Member of the    Conferencedefined in the twenty-fourth section of this Act.visitor. VI. The President for the time being of the Con-ference or in his absence from the Colony of New South

Wales,      the Chairman for the time being of the NewSouth Wales District shall be Visitor of the College,

and shall have the right to visit the College at any time,to examine into the manner in which it is conducted,

and    to      see    that its    laws      and      regulations      are duly

observed and executed.Removal or            VII        The Principal shall    be

Kable      to      removal orsuspension. SUSpeiLgi0I1 from nis office as such Principal for

sufficientcause by the Fellows subject to an appeal to the Visitorin any case involving his moral character, provided that

if the ground of complaint shall concern the Theologicalor Religious Doctrines or Teaching of the Principal, theFellows shall not adjudicate thereon, but shall remit the

same for trial to the properly constituted MethodisticCourts, whose decision shall be final.

Confirmation          VIII. The decision of the Fellows for the removal or

quent meet- suspension of the Principal shall not take effect unless it

'"£· shall    be      confirmed by    three-fourths    of the    Fellows

present at a subsequent meeting, of which seven daysprevious notice shall have been given, and at which notless than three-fourths of the whole number of Fellows

shall be present,vacancies.                IX, All vacancies in the office of

Principal or in thenumber of Lay Fellows occasioned by death,

resignation,or removal, or other cause, shall, as soon as

convenientlymay be after the vacancy      (on    notification    of the

factunder the hand of two Fellows) be supplied in the man-ner following, that is to say, in the office of Principal by

the Fellows, and in the place or post of Lay Fellow bythe remaining Fellows.

Lay Fellows          X. The first eight Lay Fellows shall be elected by

Contributors Ballot as hereinafter provided by the Contributors to

by Ballot.        the      Institution    and Endowment of the said College,

whose number of Votes respectively shall be according

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WESLEY INCORPORATION ACT. 55

to the following scale of their paid up contributions :—Amount Paid. Number of Votes.                Scale of

£1 and not exceeding £5 ............................. OneAbove £5 and not exceeding £50.......................... TwoAbove £50 and not exceeding £100..................... ThreeAbove £100 and not exceeding £200 ................ TourExceeding £200 ................................................... FiveXI. On or before a day to be fixed by the Provisional One Candi-

Committee, and twice advertised in one or more Sydney proposed" bydaily papers, such day not being earlier than fourteen ™y tw°s

Con"days after the first such advertisement, any two Con-tributors entitled to vote may, in writing under theirhands addressed to such Committee, propose as a Can-didate for such election, one layman being a communi-cant with the Wesleyan Methodist Church, and suchproposers, shall, under their hands, state that fact, andalso whether such Candidate is or is not a Member ofthe Wesleyan Methodist Society.

XII. The      Provisional      Committee      shall      cause      an List of Can-Alphabetical    List    to    be      made    of      all    Candidates      so¡J^n

st^t

proposed,      with      their      residences,        designations,        and of Scruti-qualifications,      and shall    on    an    early    day appoint byneer°'ordinary Ballot three Members of their own Body to beScrutineers for managing the Election, to whom copiesof such List shall be furnished.

XIII. The Scrutineers shall cause a sufficient number List to beof      copies    of      such    List      for the      purpose    hereinafter J™, ^s 3BaI-mentioned, to be printed with the heading " Balloting ioting PaperPaper for Eight Lay Fellows of Wesley College," and tributor.with    an    Address    of      the      Scrutineers      in      Sydney      soindorsed as to serve for the return of the    Paper whenfolded, and shall transmit by Post or otherwise to eachContributor one such Ballot Paper marked at the topthereof under the hand of one such Scrutineer with anumber corresponding with the number of votes towhich such Contributor ■ is entitled. And the saidScrutineer shall place under Seal until the Election iscompleted all the remaining Ballot Papers.

XIV. Every Contributor shall, on the Ballot Paper so How Ballottransmitted to him, make a cross or other distinct mark marked and

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56 UNIVERSITY    COLLEGES.

Examina-tion of Bal-lot Papersand Declaration of Elec-tion.

Election ofFellows.

Wesley Col-lege to be aCollege ofand withinthe Univer-sity.

Power tomake Bye-I.aws.

in front of the names of the Candidates, not exceedingeight, for whom he desires to vote, and shall transmitsuch paper folded and sealed by post or otherwise tothe address thereon indorsed before a day, to be fixed andadvertised in manner aforesaid.

XV. On the day so fixed as last aforesaid, or so soonthereafter as conveniently may be the Scrutineers shallmeet in Sydney, and they or any two of them shall openand examine all the returned Ballot Papers, and shallmake a list of all the Candidates for whom any voteshall have been given in the order of the collective num-ber of their votes, and of these Candidates the five Mem-bers of the Wesleyan Methodist Society who shall havethe greatest number of votes, and after the selection ofthese, the three Candidates who shall then stand higheston the list, shall be declared by the said Scrutineers tobe and shall be the first eight Lay Fellows of'WesleyCollege.

XVI. All vacancies in the number of Lay Fellows, sosoon as there shall be twenty Members of the Collegewho are Graduates of the University, continuing on thebooks of the College and being Members of the Wes-leyan Methodist Church, shall be supplied by theremaining Fellows, and the said Graduates in suchmanner as the Council may appoint.

XVII. Wesley College, hereby incorporated, shall bea College of and within the University of Sydney, andall Students in the College shall immediately uponentering therein, matriculate in the said University, andshall thereafter continue to be Members thereof, andsubmit and be subject to the discipline thereof, and shallbe required duly and regularly to attend the Lectures ofthe„University on those subjects, an examination andproficiency in which are required for Honors andDegrees.

XVIII. The Council of the College shall have power

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from time to time to make and establish all such bye-laws and rules for carrying into effect the severalprovisions and objects of this Act, and particularly fordeclaring the causes which shall create vacancies in the

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WESLEY INCORPORATION ACT. 57

office of Fellow, and directing who shall preside atMeetings of the Council and of the Fellows, and for themanagement of the College, and prescribing the dutiesof the several officers thereof, and of the Principal, andthe ordering of all things in and connected with theCollege and the discipline thereof, as to the said Councilshall seem expedient, and such laws and rules or any ofthem from time to time to alter or revoke or substituteothers in their place.

XIX. Provided that every such bye-law and rule shall P3^jJ^8.'0be transmitted to the Governor within thirty days after fore Pariia-being made,      to be by him laid before the Houses ofment'Parliament in the Colony as soon as conveniently maybe thereafter, and shall also be transmitted to thePresident of the Conference to be laid before the Con-ference then next to be holden.

XX. Provided also that the Principal of the College Control oyersubject only to the laws and rules so made, shall havethe general superintendence and control of the Studentsand of the Institution.

XXI. The votes at all meetings of the Fellows or v°te andCouncil (except votes for the appointment of a Principal) meetings,shall be taken exclusively of the person presiding, unlessthere shall be an equality of votes, and in every casewhere all the Fellows resident within fifty miles ofSydney entitled to attend, shall have had notice of thetime, place, and object of the intended meeting ; oneClerical, and two Lay Members of the Council, with thePrincipal, shall constitute a meeting of the Council, andtwo Clerical and four Lay Fellows with one presidingFellow, shall constitute a meeting of the Fellows, andthe votes and proceedings of the majority at any suchmeeting shall be taken and accepted as the votes andproceedings of the Council or Fellows respectively.

XXII. Provided that it shall be lawful for the Council special" pow-by any bye-law or bye-laws to ordain and appoint, that Laws5! ye"the person    presiding at any meeting of the    Councilshall have a deliberate as well as a casting vote, and toalter the mode of supplying vacancies in the office ofFellow by ordaining and appointing, that such vacancies

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58 UNIVEKSITY COLLEGES.

until twenty Graduates have become qualified as electorsshall be    supplied by      the remaining Fellows, and theGraduates (continuing on the books of the College and

being members of the Wesleyan Church) jointly.Temporary              XXIII. No    temporary    vacancy or vacancies in the

noMo'preiu- omce °f Principal or in the number of Fellows of thedice tie Cor- College, shall be deemed in any way to affect the con-

poration.            stitution of the College, or its privileges or status as anIncorporated Body,interpreta- XXIV. For the purposes of this Act, the followingtion clause, terms shall have the meanings hereinafter assigned tothem respectively, so far as such meaning is not excludedby or inconsistent with the context. The term " Con-ference " shall mean or refer to the Wesleyan MethodistConference, administering the affairs of the WesleyanMethodist Church in New South Wales. The term" Layman " shall mean or refer to all persons other thanMinisters in full or Preachers in probationary connexionwith the said Conference, or with any other WesleyanMethodist Conference, recognized by the said Con-ference.

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DEED OF GJiANT.

DEED OF    GRANTUNBER WHICH THE UNIVERSITY HOLDS THE LAND GRANTED

TO IT BT THE CROWN.

Victoria, by the Grace of God of the United Kingdomof Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defender ofthe Faith, &c, &c.

To all to whom these presents shall come—Greeting.WHEREAS by an Act of the Governor and LegislativeCouncil of the Colony of New South Wales, passed in thefourteenth year of our Reign, intituled " An Act to Incor-porate and Endow the University of Sydney," a Senateconsisting of Sixteen Fellows to be nominated andappointed : and also were thereafter duly nominated andappointed, as by that Act is directed, was constituted aBody Politic and Corporate with perpetual succession,by the name of the " University of Sydney :" And thesaid Body Politic were by that name rendered capablein Law, to take, purchase, and hold to them and theirsuccessors not only such lands, buildings, hereditaments,and possessions, as might from time to time be exclu-sively used and occupied for the immediate requirementsof the said University, but also any other lands, build-ings, hereditaments, and possessions whatsoever, and togrant, demise, alien or otherwise dispose of all or anyof the property, real or personal, belonging to the saidUniversity : And also to do all other matters and thingsincidental to or appertaining to a Body Politic : Andwhereas provision has been made by the said Governorand Legislative Council for defraying the cost of erectingbuildings for the purposes of the said University : Andapplication has been made to us for a Grant of Landwhereon to erect such buildings, and    for the formation

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TWIVEBSITY

of a Park and Gardens in connection therewith : Andwhereas it is contemplated that Colleges shall beestablished within the said University, in which Collegessystematic religious instruction and domestic supervisionwith efficient assistance in preparing for the Universitylectures and examinations shall be provided for Studentsin the said University : And the said Governor andLegislative Council have made provision for assisting theerection of the necessary buildings for such Collegesupon land to be granted for that purpose by us to thesaid University in Trust for such Colleges if any shouldbe so granted, and if not, then upon land otherwiseconveyed to and accepted by the University upon suchtrusts : And whereas it is expected that Colleges con-nected with the four several Churches or religiousdenominations hereinafter particularly mentioned willshortly be established within the said University, andapplication has been made to us for land to be grantedto the said University in trust for such four severalColleges : And whereas it has been determined on ourbehalf by his Excellency Sir Charles Augustus Fitz Roy,our Governor-General of our Australasian Possessions,and Governor of our Territory and Colony of NewSouth Wales, with the advice of the Executive Councilof our said Colony, that certain lands situate near theCity of Sydney, comprising in all one hundred andtwenty-six acres, more or less, and which lands arehereinafter more particularly described, shall be appro-priated and granted upon the terms and conditionshereinafter mentioned for the uses and purposes of thesaid University and of Colleges within the same : Andwhereas we being desirous of encouraging the saidUniversity, and of assisting the establishment of Collegeswithin the same, to the end that religion, virtue, andsound learning may be by means of the said Universityand Colleges better advanced within our said Territoryof New South Wales have approved of the said deter-mination so made on our behalf : And whereas by reasonof the four Colleges herein more particularly mentionedbeing so as aforesaid expected to be shortly established

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DEED OF GEANT. 61

but without the intention of thereby creating any dis-tinction whatsoever of classes or denominations amongstour subjects resident in our said Colony, we haveapproved of the special provision hereinafter containedbeing made at this time for such four several Colleges :Now know ye that for the purposes aforesaid we of ourown special grace do for us, our heirs and successors,hereby grant unto " The University of Sydney," soconstituted and incorporated as aforesaid : AU that pieceor parcel of land situate lying and being in the parish ofPetersham and County of Cumberland in the Colonyaforesaid, containing by admeasurement one hundredand twenty-six acres, more or less, commencing at apoint on the south side of the Parramatta Road, distantseventy-three links, south-westerly from the north-westcorner of the Toll Grate House, and bounded on the eastby a curved line of fence, the general bearing beingsouth forty degrees forty-four minutes, west four chainstwenty-four links, thence south thirty-one degreestwenty minutes, west six chains and seventeen links,thence south seven degrees, east five chains and eighty-nine links, thence south eighteen degrees forty-fiveminutes, west three chains and nine links, thence south"two degrees, west five chains sixty-seven links, andthence south fourteen degrees thirty minutes, east sixchains and fifty-two links, to the present or new NewTown Road, and thence by that Road bearing south-westerly four chains and sixty-one links to the sitegranted for an Episcopal Residence, on the south-westby the north-east boundary line of that land bearingnorth-westerly seven chains and sixty-five links, on thesouth-east by the north-west boundary line of that landbearing south-westerly four chains aud sixty links, onthe north-east by the south-western boundary line of thatland in its prolongation bearing south-easterly eightchains and forty-eight links to a reserved street on thesouth by that street dividing it from the Camperdown

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Estate bearing west eleven degrees thirty minutes, southtwenty chains and fifty-one links to a reserved road,again    on    the      south-west by that road bearing north

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62 UNIVERSITY

twenty-fonr degrees thirty minutes, west thirteen chainsand seventy links, thence west thirty-eight degreestwenty minutes, north thirteen chains and seventy-sixlinks to the southernmost corner of the Roman CatholicChurch allotment, on the north-west by the south-easternboundary lines of the Roman Catholic Church Parsonageand School allotments bearing north-easterly four chains,again on the south-west by the north-east boundary lineof the said School allotment five chains and fifty-threelinks to the Parramatta Road, and again on the north-west by that Road and its embankments and cuttingsbearing north-easterly to the point of commencement afore-said : With all the rights, privileges, members and appur-tenances thereunto belonging or in anywise appertaining :To hold unto the said University of Sydney and theirsuccessors for ever : Yielding and paying thereforeyearly unto us, our heirs and successors, the Quit Rentof one peppercorn for ever, if demanded, for the pur-poses and upon the trusts hereinafter mentioned, that isto say : As to so much of the said piece or parcel ofland hereby granted as shall not be set apart by theSenate of the University for the Sub-grants hereinaftermentioned upon trust for the erection thereon of build-ings for the said University, and for the formation of aPark and Gardens in connection therewith ; and as tofour several portions of the said land so hereby grantedto consist each of not less than eighteen acres to beselected by the said Senate upon the trusts following,that is to say : As to one such portion of the said landhereby granted upon trust when and so soon as a Col-lege in connection with the United Church of Englandand Ireland shall have been duly established and incor-porated as a College within the said University, and thefounders thereof or Subscribers to the same sTiall havecomplied with the conditions of public endowment, men-tioned in the Act of the said Governor and LegislativeCouncil, passed in the present year of our reign, intituled

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" An Act to provide for the establishment and endow-ment of Colleges within the University of Sydney," tomake and execute a Sub-grant of such    piece    or parcel

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DEED OF GRANT.

of land to Trustees for such College for the purposesand upon tbe conditions hereinafter mentioned : And asto one other such portion of the said land herebygranted to the said University upon the like trust for aCollege in connection with the Church of Rome, whenthe same shall have been in like manner established andincorporated as a College within the said University,and the founders thereof or the Subscribers to the sameshall have complied with the said conditions of publicendowment : And as to one other such portion of thesaid land hereby granted to the said University uponthe like trust for a College in connection with theChurch of Scotland, when the same shall have been inlike manner established and incorporated as a Collegewithin the said University, and the founders thereof orsubscribers to the same shall have complied with thesaid conditions of public endowment : And as to oneother such portion of the said land hereby granted tothe said University upon the like trusts for a College inconnection with the Religious Society, denominated" Wesleyan Methodists," when the same shall have beenin like manner established and incorporated as a Collegewithin the said University, and the founders thereof orsubscribers to the same shall have complied with thesaid conditions of public endowment : Provided always,that the said University shall not be obliged to makeany such Sub-grant upon trust for any or either of suchColleges which shall not have become so established andincorporated, or whereof the founders or subscribers tothe same shallnothave complied with the said conditions ofpublic endowment within five years from the date of theissue of these presents : Provided . also, that if any oreither of the above declared trusts shall lapse by reasonof such failure as in the preceding proviso is mentioned,or if any or either of the said four portions of land soset apart for Sub-grants as aforesaid, shall after theSub-grant thereof, in accordance herewith in trust forany or either of the said four Colleges, become re-vestedin the said University under or by virtue of the provisohereinafter lastly contained,    then and in    either of such

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C-I UNWEESITY

cases the said University shall hold the portions orportion of and in respect of which any such lapse shallhave occurred, or which shall have become re-vested asaforesaid upon trust to make and execute such Sub-grantor Sub-grants thereof, or of any portion or portionsthereof respectively, as shall be in that behalf directedby the Governor of our said Colony, for the time being,with the advice of the said Executive Council upon trustfor such College or Colleges within the said University,as the said Governor and Executive Council shall thinkfit, and as shall be in our behalf named and declared byan instrument or instruments to be executed by theGovernor for the time being under the Great Seal of theColony : And we do hereby direct that the said severalSub-grants shall be made upon trusts for the erectionupon the lands thereby Sub-granted or conveyed ofbuildings for the uses and purposes of such Collegesrespectively, and for the formation of Gardens andGrounds for recreation and exercise in connection there-with : And that each of such Sub-grants shall be madeto five Trustees of whom two and their successors (oneof them being the Provost or Vice-Provost of theUniversity,) shall be nominated by the Senate of thesaid University : And other two and their successorsshall be nominated by the Councils or other GoverningBodies of the said Colleges respectively, or by the Headsof the Religious denominations (if any) in connectionwith which such Colleges may respectively have beenestablished, (as may have been determined by the con-stitutions of such Colleges respectively,) and of whomthe fifth and his successors shall be chosen and nomi-nated by the other four Trustees or their successors, orin default thereof shall be nominated by the said Senate :And we do hereby further direct, that the said severalSub-grants shall be made upon the conditions that thebuildings to be erected upon the lands respectivelythereby conveyed shall be completed within five years

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from the issue of such Sub-grants respectively, or suchmore extended time as the said Senate may allow in suchcase : And that the same respectively shall be erected in

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DEED OF GRANT.

65

such positions respectively, and according to such de-signs, plans, sections and elevations, and of such con-struction as shall be approved by the said Senate : Andthat the Gardens and Grounds for recreation and exer-cise in connection with such Colleges respectively, shallbe laid out and made within a reasonable time in thatbehalf, and according to such general designs as shallbe approved of by the said Senate : And we do herebyfurther direct, that such several Sub-grants shall bemade upon conditions for securing the lands respec-tively thereby conveyed, and every part thereof frombeing applied to or used for any purpose other thansuch as shall be consistent with and in furtherance ofthe objects hereof, and shall be authorized by the termof the said Sub-grants l'espectively : And also for se-curing the maintenance of the connection of the saidColleges respectively, with the said University in ac-cordance with the provisions and true intent and mean-ing of the said Act of the said Governor and LegislativeCouncil, passed in the present year of our reign : Andlastly we direct that in the said Sub-grants respectivelythere shall be contained a provision for making voidthe same respectively, and for re-vesting the landsthereby conveyed together with all buildings, erections,and other improvements thereon, in the said Universityin the event of the trusts and conditions of the saidSub-grants respectively not being carried out andobserved according to the true intent and meaningthereof: In witness whereof we have caused this ourgrant to be sealed with the seal of our said Territory,witness our Trustee and well beloved Sir CharlesAugustus Fitz Roy, Knight-Companion of the RoyalHanoverian Guelphic Order, our Captain-General andGovernor-in-Chief of our said Territory and its De-pendencies, at Government House, Sydney, in NewSouth Wales, the Eighteenth Day of January, in theyear of our Lord One thousand eight hundred andfifty-five, and in the Eighteenth year of our reign.Seal of the Colony. CHAS ■ A. FITZ ROY.Entered on Record by trie in Register of Grants No. 105, pages 419 to 429 inclu-

sive, tkis twenty-third day of January, one thousand eight hundred ¿{fifty-five.

C. D. RIDi)ELL, Colonial Secretary & Registrar.H

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INDEX TO BY-LAWS.

PageI.—Chancellor........................................................................................... 67

Π.—Vice-Chancellor................................................................................... 67III.—Senate— 67

Meetings and Rules of Procedure            ................................. 67Election to Vacancies.............................................................. 69Ex-officio Memhers................................................................ 70

IV.—Superior Officers                ..................................................................... 70V.—Registrar        ........................................................................................ 70

VI.—Seal of the University          .................................................................. 70VII.—Faculties          ........................................................................................ 71

Vm.—Limitation of Title of Professor          ..................................................... 71IX.—Proctorial Board              ....................................................................... 71

X.—Boards of Studies            ...................................................................... 72XI.—Terms.................................................................................................... 73

XII.—Faculty of Arts— 73Subjects of Study.................................................................... 73Board of Examiners          ........................................................ 74Matriculation........................................................................... 74Lectures................................................................................... 75Yearly Examinations............................................................... 76Ad Eundem Statum          ......................................................... 77Bachelor of Arts...................................................................... 77Master of Arts              .............................................................. 78Scholarships............................................................................ 80

XIII.—Faculty of Laws— 81LL.B........................................................................................ 81LL.D........................................................................................ 82

XIV—Faculty of Medicine— 83M.B......................................................................................... 83MJD............................................................................... 84

XV.—Register of Graduates........................................................................... 85XVI.—Academic Costume and Discipline...................................................... 85

XVII.—Non-Matriculated Students          ........................................................... 87

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BY-LAWS OF THE UNIVERSITY.

I.CHANCELLOB.

1.—The election to the office of Chancellor shall take placeat a duly convened meeting of the Senate, to be held in the firstweek in Lent term.

2.—The Chancellor shall be elected for a period of threeyears, (except as hereinafter provided), to be computed from thedate of election ; but shall be eligible for re-election.

3.—In the event of the office of Chancellor becoming vacantby death, resignation, or otherwise, before the expiration of thefull term of office herein prescribed, the election of a successorshall be proceeded with at the next ensuing regular meeting ofthe Senate ; and the Chancellor so appointed shall hold officeuntil the first regular meeting of the Senate in the Lent termnext after the expiration of three years from the date of suchelection.

II.VICE CHANCELLOR.

1.—The election of the Vice-Chancellor shall take place at aduly convened meeting of the Senate, to be held in the first week

in Lent term, except as in cases otherwise provided for by theAct of Incorporation.

III.SENATE.

MEETINGS    AND      RULES      OF    PROCEDURE.

1-—The Senate shall meet on the first Wednesday in everymonth, or on the nearest convenient day, should such first Wed-

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68 BY-LAWS OF

nesday be a Public Holiday, and may adjourn from time to timeto conclude any unfinished business.

2.—At any time in the interval between such monthly meet-ings, it shall be competent for the Chancellor, or in his absence,the Vice-Chancellor, in any case of emergency, to call a specialmeeting of the Senate, to be held as soon as conveniently maybe, for the consideration of any business which he may wish tosubmit to them.

3.—Upon the written requisition of any three members, theChancellor, or in his absence the Vice-Chancellor, or in theabsence of both, the Registrar, shall convene a special meetingof the Senate, to be held as soon as conveniently may be afterthe expiration of nine days from the receipt of such requisition.

4.—Except in any case of emergency as aforesaid, no motioninitiating a subject for discussion shall be made, but in pursuanceof notice given at least nine days previously ; and every suchnotice shall be entered in a boot, to be kept by the Registrar forthat purpose.

5.—The Registrar shall issue to each Member of the Senatea summons with a written specification of the various matters tobe considered at the next meeting of the Senate, whether suchmeeting be an ordinary or a special one ; and such summons,except in any case of emergency as aforesaid, shall be issued atleast seven days previously to each meeting.

6.—In the event of a quorum of the Senate not being presentat any monthly or other meeting, within half an hour after thehour appointed, the meeting shall lapse, but the members thenpresent may adjourn the meeting to aDy convenient future day,of which seven days notice shall be given by the Registrar inthe usual manner.

7.—-All the proceedings of the Senate shall be entered in ajournal ; and at the opening of each meeting the minutes of thepreceding meeting shall be read and confirmed, and the signature

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of the Chairman then presiding shall be attached thereto.

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THE UNIVERSITY. 69

8.—If any elected Fellow shall, without leave from the Senate,be absent from their meetings for six consecutive calendarmonths, his fellowship shall ipso facto become vacant.

ELECTION      TO      VACANCIES.

9.—At the first meeting of the Senate, after the occurrence ofa vacancy among the Fellows, a day shall be fixed for a Convo-cation for the election of a successor, such day to be within fortydays from the date of such Senate meeting, and to be announcedat least thirty days previously to such Convocation by noticeposted at the University, and by advertisement in one or moreof the daily newspapers.

10.—The Convocation for the election of a Fellow shall be heldin the University, and shall be presided over in the same manneras if it were a meeting of the Senate.

11.—Every Candidate submitted for election must be proposedand seconded by * legally qualified voters: and the votes shallbe given by show of hands. If the President's decision bequestioned, a Poll shall be at once taken by voting papers, tobe signed in each case by the voter, and to be handed to thePresident, who shall cause the numbers to be taken down bytwo Proctors or acting Proctors, and on their report shall declarethe result.

12.—At the time fixed for a Convocation for the election of aFellow, the Registrar shall prepare for the President's use acomplete list of all persons entitled to vote under the provisionsof the law, and a copy of such list shall be posted in a con-spicuous place in the University for two days at least before thetime of Convocation.

* The legally qualified voters are Fellows of the Senate for the time being, Professors,Public Teachers, and Examiners in the Schools of the University, Principals of IncorporatedColleges within the University, Superior Officers of the University declared to be such byBy-Law and Graduates keeping their names on the Register of the University who shallhave taken any or either of the Degrees of M.A., LL.D., or M.D., in this University.24 Vic, No. 13.

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70 BY-LAWS OF

13.—None but legally qualified voters shall be allowed to bepresent during the taking of a Poll.

EX-OFFICIO      MEMBERS.

(24 Victoria No. 13.)14.—The Senior Professor of

Classics, the Senior Professor ofMathematics, and the Senior Professor of Chemistry and Ex-perimental Physics shall be " ex-officio" members of the Senate,under the provisions of the " Sydney University IncorporationAct Amendment Act of 1861."

IV.SUPEKIOE    OFFICERS.

(24 Victoria No. 13.)1.—The Registrar is hereby declared

to be a Superior Officerof the University, entitled to the rights and privileges conferredby the " Sydney University Incorporation Act Amendment Actof 1861."

V.EEGISTEAE.

1.—The Registrar shall keep all necessary records of the pro-ceedings of the University, conduct all necessary correspondence,and keep such registers and books of account as may be required.

2.—All fees, fines, or other sums received by the Registrarin his capacity as such, shall be paid over to the credit of theUniversity, in order that the same may be applied, accounted forand audited in such manner as the Senate may from time totime appoint.

VI.SEAL OF THE

UNIVERSITY.1.—The Seal of the University shall be placed in the chargeof the Chancellor or Vice-Chancellor, and Registrar, and shallnot be affixed to any document except by order of the Senate.

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THE UNIVEESITY. 71

VII.FACULTIES.

1.—There shall be three Faculties in the University, viz :—22. Arts.23. Law.24. Medicine.

VIII.LIMITATION OF TITLE OF PROFESSOR.

1.—The    Title    of Professor    shall    be      distinctive      of Public

Teachers in the University : and no person in or belonging to theUniversity or any College within it,      shall    assume      that    Titlewithout the express authority of the Senate of the University.

IX.PROCTORIAL BOARD.

1.—The Chancellor, the Vice-chancellor, the Senior Professorof Classics, the Senior Professor of Mathematics, and the SeniorProfessor of Chemistry and Experimental Physics, shall form aBoard, to be called the " Proctorial Board," to which shall beconfided the duty of enforcing the observance of order on thepart of the Undergraduates of the University. This Board shallmake such regulations as it may deem expedient for the main-tenance of discipline amongst the Undergraduates, and shall havethe power of inflicting or authorizing to be inflicted, all suchAcademic Punishments as are sanctioned by the present usageof British Universities, including Fines to an amount not exceed-ing five pounds (£5) for any one offence : Provided howeverthat the Board shall not proceed to the expulsion of any Under-graduate, or to his suspension for a period exceeding one Term,without the express authority of the Senate.

2.—No question shall be decided at any meeting of this Board,unless three Members at the least shall be present.

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72 BY-LAWS.

3.—At meetings of this Board, the Chair shall be occupied bythe Chancellor, or in his absence by the Vice-Chancellor, or inthe absence of both the Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor, by theDean of the Faculty of Arts ; and in the event of an equality ofvotes at any meeting, the Chairman shall have a casting vote.At meetings of this Board the Registrar of the University shallattend and record the proceedings, and it shall be his duty tocollect all fines imposed by, or under the authority of theBoard. It shall be the duty of the Registrar to convene theBoard on the requisition of any one of its members at such timewithin seven days from the date of the requisition as may bedirected by the Chancellor, or in his absence by the Vice-Chan-cellor, on whom it shall be incumbent to give such direction onthe Registrar's application. Tn the event of the absence of theChancellor and Vice-Chancellor, the time of meeting shall befixed by the Dean of the Faculty of Arts.

X.BOARDS OF STUDIES.

1.—The Professors in the subjects required for the examina-tion for the degree of B.A. shall form a Board ; of which theSenior Professor, being a member of the Proctorial Board, shallbe President, with the title of Dean of the Faculty of Arts.

2.—The Professors and Examiners in the Faculty of Law shallform a Board ; of which the Senior Professor shall be President,with the title of Dean of the Faculty of Laws.

3.—The Professors and Examiners in the Faculty of Medicineshall form a Board ; of which the Senior Professor shall be Pre-sident, with the title of Dean of the Faculty of Medicine.

4.—It shall be the duty of the above named Boards to deli-berate and report to the Senate upon all questions i'elating to thestudies and examinations in their several Faculties.

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FACULTY OF ARTS. 735.—The Chancellor, the Vice

Chancellor, and the Professorsof the three several Faculties shall form a Board, to be calledthe " Conference Board," for the consideration of all generalquestions relating to the studies of the University, or which maybe referred to them by the Senate.

XI.

TERMS.

1.—The Academic year shall contain three Terms, that is tosay :—LENT TEEM—Commencing on the second Monday in

February, and terminating with the third week in May,with an interval (not exceeding eight days) at

Easter.ΤΕΙΝΊΤΤ TEEM—Commencing on      the      third  Monday    in

June, and terminating with the last week in August.MICHAELMAS    TEEM—Commencing    on    the  first    Monday

in October, and terminating with the second week inDecember.

XII.FACULTY OF ARTS.

SUBJECTS      OF      SIODY.

1.—Professors and Lecturers, appointed by the Senate, shallgive instruction in the following subjects :—

25. Greek Language and Literature.26. Latin Language and Literature.27. Ancient History.28. Mathematics.29. Natural Philosophy.30. Chemistry.31. Experimental Physics.32. Mental Philosophy and Logic.33. Moral and Political Philosophy.

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74 FACULTY OF ARTS.

34. Modern History.35. Natural History, comprising—

Mineralogy and Geology.Botany.Zoology.

36. French Language and Literature.37. German Language and Literature.

BOAED      OF      EXAMINERS.

2.—The members of the Board of Studies in the Faculty ofArts, together with such other persons as may from time to timebe appointed by the Senate, shall form a Board of Examinersfor conducting the Examinations in the Faculty of Arts, and ofthis Board the Dean of the Faculty,- or in his absence the Pro-fessor next in seniority, shall be Chairman.

3.—The Board of Examiners shall, from time to time, and inaccordance with the provisions of the By-Laws for the time being,frame rules, and appoint times and places for the several ex-aminations in the Faculty of Arts.

4.—At the conclusion of each examination the Board shalltransmit to the Senate a report of the result, signed by theChairman, and by, at least, two other members.

MATRICULATION.

5.—Candidates for Matriculation must make application to theRegistrar before the commencement of Lent Term.

6.—No person shall be admitted as an undergraduate of theUniversity, except, on certificate of having satisfactorily passedthe examination for Matriculation.

7.—The Matriculation Examination shall take place once ayear, and shall commence on the second day in Lent Term ; butit shall be competent to the Senate, under special circumstances,to admit Candidates (after examination) at other periods.

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FACULTY OF ARTS. 75

8.—The examination shall be conducted by means of writtenor printed papers ; but the examiners shall not be precludedfrom putting vivâ voce questions.

9.—The names of all Candidates who have passed the Matri-culation Examination, shall be arranged alphabetically ; but itshall be competent to the Examiners to place in a separate classthe names of those who may have specially distinguishedthemselves.

10.—All Students who shall receive a testamur of having passedthe Matriculation Examination, and shall have paid a fee of twopounds to the Registrar, shall be admitted by the Senate asMembers of the University.

11.—The Examination for Matriculation shall be in the follow-ing subjects :—

The Greek and Latin Languages.Arithmetic.Algebra, to simple equations, inclusive.Geometry, first book of Euclid.

1.ECTUHES.

12.—Lectures shall commence on the first day of Term, except-ing in the first or Lent Term, in which they shall commenceat the conclusion of the Matriculation and Scholarship Ex-aminations.

13.—Lectures of an hour each shall be given, daily, by the Pro-fessors in Classics, Mathematics, Chemistry and ExperimentalPhysics, at such times and in such order as the Senate may fromtime to time direct.

14.—Before the admission of a Student to any course of Lec-tures, he shall pay to the Registrar of the University such feeas shall have been appointed by the Senate.

15.—The subjects of Lectures shall be publicly notified by theRegistrar before the commencement of each Academic year.

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76 FACULTY OF ARTS.

16.—Candidates for Degrees shall attend the University Lec-tures on the following subjects :—

38. Greek.39. Latin.40. Ancient History.41. Mathematics.42. Natural Philosophy.43. Chemistry.44. Experimental Physics.

YEARLY      EXAMINATIONS.

17.—Examinations of the Undergraduates of the first and secondyears shall be held once a year during the last fortnight ofMichaelmas Term, and no Undergraduate shall absent himselftherefrom except under medical certificate.

18.—The Undergraduates of each year shall be examined in thesubjects of the Undergraduate course, upon which Lectures havebeen given during the year.

19.—After examination, the names of the Undergraduates shallbe arranged in classes, and in order of merit.

20.—Prize Books, stamped with the University Arms, shall begiven to each member of the first class in each year.

21.—Such Undergraduates as absent themselves from the ex-aminations, except under medical certificate, or fail to pass themin a satisfactory manner, shall, at the discretion of the Senate onthe report of the Examiners, be required to keep additional termsbefore proceeding to a B.A. Degree.

22. Certificates of having attended Lectures, and compliedwith the Regulations of the University, shall be signed by theDean of the Faculty of Arts, and by the Registrar, and grantedto the Undergraduates on the completion of each Academicyear.

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FACULTY OP ARTS. 7723.—No certificate shall be given to any

Undergraduate whomay, without sufficient cause, have absented himself from Lec-ture, more than six times in any one term, or who may not havepassed the Yearly Examinations.

ADMISSION      AD      EUNDEM    STATWM.

24.—Any person may be admitted without examination as anUndergraduate Member of this University, who shall have keptany number of terms at any of the undermentioned Universities,namely, Oxford, Cambridge, Saint Andrews, Glasgow, Aberdeen,Edinburgh, Dublin, Durham, London, Queen's University ofIreland, or Melbourne ; and shall be considered of the samestanding as if he had been during the same time an Under-graduate Member of the University of Sydney. Providedalways, that he shall give to the Registrar, to be submitted tothe Senate, evidence of his former residence (or equivalent con-nexion with) and good conduct at any such University.

BACHELOR      OF    ARTS.

25.—The Examination for the Degree of B.A. shall take placeonce a year, at the close of Michaelmas Term.

26.—No Candidate shall be admitted to this examination,unless he produce a certificate from the Dean of the Faculty ofArts of having been a Student at the University, and of havingcomplied with its regulations during three Academic years, orduring the terms required when in the exercise of the powersreserved by their By-Laws the Senate may have required addi-tional terms, or may have allowed Students to matriculate atother than the ordinary times of examination. This certificateshall be transmitted to the Registrar before the day appointedfor the commencement of the examination.

27.—The fee for the Degree of B.A. shall be Three Pounds.No Candidate shall be admitted to the examination unless he

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78 FACULTY OF AETS.

have previously paid this fee to the Registrar. If a Candidatefail to pass the examination, the fee shall not be returned tohim ; but he shall be admissible to any subsequent examinationfor the same Degree without the payment of an additional fee.

28.—The examination shall be conducted, in the first instance,by means of printed papers ; and, at the termination of suchexamination, each Candidate shall undergo a viva voce examina-tion, if the Examiners think fit.

29.—To obtain the ordinary Degree of B.A., the Candidateshall pass a satisfactory examination in Greek, Latin, Mathe-matics, Natural Philosophy, Chemistry, Experimental Physics,Logic, and Ancient and Modern History.

30.—All persons who have passed the ordinary examination forDegrees, shall be admissible for Honors in the Classical andMathematical schools.

31.—The Candidates in each school shall be arranged in classesand order of merit.

32.—The most distinguished Candidate for Honors in each ofthe aforesaid schools shall, if he possess sufficient merit, receivea prize of twenty-five pounds.

33.—The Candidate most distinguished at the ordinary exami-nation in Chemistry and Experimental Physics, shall receive aprize of ten pounds.

MASTER      OP      ARTS.

34.—There shall be a Yearly Examination for the Degree ofM.A. during Lent term, before the Easter recess.

35.—Every Candidate for this examination must have his nameon the Register of the University ; he must have previouslyobtained the Degree of B.A., and two years must have elapsedsince the time of his examination for such Degree. He will alsobe required to furnish evidence of having completed his twenty-first year.

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FACULTY OF AETS. 79

36.—The fee for the Degree of M.A. shall be five pounds. NoCandidate shall be admitted to the examination unless he havepreviously paid this fee to the Registrar. If. a Candidate fail topass the examination, the fee shall not be returned to him ; buthe shall be admissible to any subsequent examination for thesame Degree without the payment of an additional fee.

37.—Candidates for the Degree of M.A. shall elect to beexamined in one or more of the following branches ofknowledge :—

45. Classical Philology and History.46. Mathematics and Natural Philosophy.47. Logic ; Moral, Mental, and Political Philosophy.48. Chemistry, and Experimental Physics.

And at the Yearly Examination the most distinguished Candi-date in each branch shall, if he possess sufficient merit, receivea gold medal.

38.—The Senate shall have power to admit to Examination forthe Degree of Master of Arts, any person who shall have ob-tained at least two years previously the Degree of Bachelor ofArts, or equivalent first Degree in Arts, in this or any of the Uni-versities hereinbefore mentioned as those from which Under-graduates will be admitted ad Ewndein Statum. Every Candidatefor admission under this By-Law must make application in writingto the Registrar, and supply satisfactory evidence of his qualifi-cation as aforesaid ; and that he is a person of good fame andcharacter ; and upon the approval of his application shall pay tothe Registrar a fee of two pounds, for the entry of his name inthe University Register, in addition to the fee for his Degree pre-scribed in the By-Laws for the time being, in respect to thosewho have taken their first Degree in the University of Sydney.Before the granting of the Degree, every passed Candidate willbe required to furnish evidence of having completed his twenty-

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first year.

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80 FACULTY OF AKTS.

SCHOLABS HIPS.

39.—In addition to the Private Foundations, viz. :— the Barker,Deas-Thomson, Gooper, and Levy Scholarships, there shall beseven scholarships of the annual value of £50, payable out ofthe Public Endowment.40.—The above Scholarships, tenable for one year, shall beawarded after examination in the following manner :—To Undergraduates of the first year,Three Scholarships for General Proficiency, viz. :—The Levy Scholarship.Two University Scholarships.To Undergraduates of the second year,

Three University Scholarships for General Proficiency.To Undergraduates of the third year,Four Scholarships, viz. :—

One University Scholarship for General Proficiency .*Three Special Scholarships, viz, :—

1. For proficiency in Classics the Gooper Scholarship, founded

in 1857.2. For proficiency in Mathematics and Natural Philosophy

the Barker Scholarship, founded in 1853.3. For proficiency in Chemistry and Experimental Physics

the Deas-Thomson Scholarship, founded in 1854.41. No Student of the first or second year shall hold more thanone Scholarship ; but a Student of the third year may hold one,■ or more, of the three special    Scholarships      with    the ordinaryUniversity Scholarship for general proficiency.

42.—None of the above Scholarships shall be awarded, exceptto such Candidates as exhibit a degree of proficiency which shallbe satisfactory to the Examiners.

* To this University Scholarship the Senate have resolved to add two more of thesame value in each of the years 1SG3-4, so that the reduction in the number of Third YearScholarships made by this By-Law may not affect Students who entered before its passing.

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FACULTY OF LAWS. 81

43.—The examinations for Scholarships shall take place at thebeginning of Lent Term.

44.—In the first year, Candidates for Scholarships shall beexamined on the following subjects :—

1. Classics.—Translation from Greek    and Latin authors

into      English ; Greek and Latin composition,      inprose and verse.Ancient History.

2. Mathematics.—Arithmetic and Algebra;First four books of Euclid.

In the second and third    years, Candidates      for Scholarshipsshall be examined in—

1. Classics.—Translations from Greek and Latin authors

into    English ; Greek    and    Latin composition, inprose and verse.

Ancient History.Philology.

2. Mathematics.—The Branches enumerated for Candidates

in the first term, together with—The 5th and 6th Books of Euclid.Algebraic Geometry of two dimensions.Plane Trigonometry.Elements of Differential    Calculus,    as far as Taylor's

Theorem.Statics.

3. Experimental Physics, and Chemistry.

XIII.FACULTY OF LAWS.LL.B.

1.—A Professor or Lecturer, appointed by the Senate, shall

give Lectures in English Jurisprudence, attendance    on which

will be required from all Candidates for the Degree of LL.B.

ι

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82 FACULTY OF LAWS.

2.—Until other Professorships are established, there shall be aBoard of Examiners appointed by the Senate to test the qualifi-cations of Candidates desirous of obtaining a Degree in Laws.The examination for the Degree of LL.B. shall take place inMichaelmas Term, and the Degree shall be granted in Lent Term.

3.—No Candidate shall be admitted to the Degree of LL.B.,until after the expiration of one Academic year from the time ofhis obtaining the Degree of B.A.

4.—The fee for the Degree of LL.B. shall be Ten Pounds. NoCandidate shall be admitted to the examination unless he havepreviously paid this fee to the Registrar. If the Candidate failto pass this examination, the fee shall not be returned to him ;but he shall be admissible to any subsequent examination for thesame Degree without the payment of an additional fee.

5.—Candidates for the Degree of LL.B. shall produce certifi-cates of having attended the University Lectures on EnglishJurisprudence.

6.—Candidates for the Degree of LL.B. shall be examined inthe following subjects :—

Civil and International Law.Constitutional      History,      and      Constitutional      Law      of

England.General Law of England.

LL.D.

7.—The Degree of LL.D. shall be conferred at the expirationof two Academic years from the granting of the LL.B. Degree.The Candidate shall be required to prepare and defend a Thesison some subject selected by himself from the Pandects, or Insti-tutes ; such Thesis shall be in the Latin or English Language, andif recommended by the Board of Examiners, and approved bythe Senate, may be printed. The fee for the Degree of LL.D.shall be ten Pounds.

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FACULTY OP MEDICINE. 83

XIV.

FACULTY OF MEDICINE.M.B.

1.—À Professor, appointed by, the Senate, shall give Lecturesin Chemistry.

2.—Until other Professorships in the Faculty of Medicine beconstituted in the University, there shall be a Board of Ex-aminers, appointed by the Senate, to test the qualifications ofCandidates who may apply for Medical Degrees, to be grantedin accordance with the provisions contained in the Act of In-corporation.

3.—Such Candidates must lodge with the Registrar of theUniversity, satisfactory certificates of having taken the Degreeof B.A. or some equivalent Degree, in this or in any of theUniversities hereinbefore mentioned as those from which Under-graduates will be admitted ad eundem staium. Candidateswho have not taken such Degree must pass an examination similarto that prescribed for the B.A. Degree in this University.

4.—The Candidate must also furnish evidence of being twenty-one years of age, and of having diligently pursued a course ofMedical Studies extending over a period of four years, at someMedical School of which the Senate shall approve. His certifi-cates must shew that he has attended the following eight classeseach for a course of six months ;—Anatomy, Practical Anatomy,Physiology, Chemistry, Materia Medica, Surgery, Practice ofMedicine, Midwifery ; and the following five classes each for acourse of three months ;—Botany, Practical Chemistry, MedicalJurisprudence, Clinical Medicine, and Clinical Surgery :—alsothat he has attended for eighteen months the Medical and Sur-gical Practice of a Hospital containing not fewer than eightybeds ; and that he has been engaged for six months in compound-ing and dispensing medicines.

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84 BY-LAWS OF

5.—Medical or Surgical Diplomas, from regularly constitutedexamining Boards in Europe or America, may, at the discretionof the Senate, be accepted as equivalent to the whole or part ofthe above mentioned certificates.

6.—As soon as the required documents have been declaredsatisfactory by the Senate, the Registrar shall notify to the Can-didate the day on which his examination will commence.

7.—Before being admitted to examination, the Candidate mustdeposit with the Registrar a fee of Ten Pounds, which will notbe returned in the event of the Candidate not passing theexamination ; but such Candidate may be admitted to any futureexamination without any further charge.

M.D.

8.—The Degree of M.D. shall be conferred at the expirationof two Academic years from the granting of the M.B. Degree.

9.—The Candidate shall be required to prepare and defend aThesis on some Medical subject, to be selected by himself; suchThesis shall be in the Latin or English language, and, if approvedby the Senate, on the report of the Board of Examiners, may beprinted.

10.—The fee for the Degree of M.D. shall be ten Pounds.11.—The Senate shall have power to

admit to Examinationfor the Degree of Doctor of Medicine any person who shall haveobtained at least two years previously the Degree of Bachelor ofMedicine at any of the Universities hereinbefore mentioned asthose whose Bachelors of Arts will be admissible to examinationfor the Degree of M. A. in this University, and who shall alsohave obtained the Degree of Bachelor of Arts, or an equivalentfirst Degree in Arts, at any of the said Universities, or shallpass an examination similar to that prescribed for the B.A.Degree in this University. Every Candidate for admission,under    this      By-Law,      must      make application      in      writing      to

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THE UNIVERSITY. 85

the Registrar, and supply satisfactory evidence of his qualifi-cation as aforesaid ; and that he is a person of good fame andcharacter ; and upon the approval of his application, he shall payto the Registrar a fee of two pounds for the entry of his namein the University Books, in addition to the prescribed fee for hisDegree. Before the granting of the Degree, every passed Can-didate will be required to furnish evidence of his having com-pleted his twenty-third year.

XV.REGISTER OF GRADUATES.

1.—A Register of the Graduates of the University shall bekept by the Registrar in such manner as the Senate shallfrom time to time direct ; and for the retention of hisname on the Register, every Graduate must pay an annual feeof two pounds, on or before the Commemoration day in eachyear, in default of which his name shall be at once taken off bythe Registrar, but may be restored upon payment of all arrearsdue, at any time, except during the four days preceding the dayfixed for a Convocation for the election of a Fellow.

2.—The Annual Register Fee may be compounded for by apayment of ten pounds.

3.—The Register of Graduates shall be conclusive evidencethat any person whose name shall appear thereon as holdingthe Degree of Master of Arts, Doctor of Laws, or Doctor ofMedicine, at the time of his claiming to vote at a Convocationfor the election of a Fellow of the Senate, is so entitled to vote ;and that any person whose name shall not appear-thereon at thetime of his claiming to vote in Convocation, is not so entitledto vote.

XVI.ACADEMIC COSTUME AND DISCIPLINE.1.—The Academic Costume shall be : for—

The Chancellor and the Vice-Chancellor—a robe and cap

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8tí BY-LAWS OF

similai' to those worn by the Chancellor of the Uni-versity of Oxford. In undress, the silk gown worn byother Members of the Senate,—black velvet cap andgold tassel.

A Member of the Senate—the habit of his Degree, or ablack silk gown (of the description worn by civiliansholding Degrees from Oxford and Cambridge), withtrippet of scarlet cloth edged with white fur, and linedwith crimson silk,—black velvet trencher cap.

Doctor of Laws or Medicine—the gown worn by Gradu-ates of the same rank in the University of Oxford,—hood of scarlet cloth lined with crimson silk,—blackcloth trencher cap.

Master of Arts—the ordinary Master's gown of Oxfordor Cambridge of silk or bombazine, with black silkhood lined with blue silk,—black cloth trencher cap.

Bachelor of Laws or Medicine—the black gown worn bycivilians in Oxford and Cambridge holding Degrees,with hood of blue silk lined with white fur,—blackcloth trencher cap.

An Officer not being a Graduate—a black silk gown ofthe description worn by civilians not holding Degrees,—black cloth trencher cap.

Bachelor of Arts—a plain black stuff gown, with hoodsimilar to that worn by the B.A. at Cambridge,—black cloth trencher cap.

Undergraduate—a plain black stuff gown,—black clothtrencher cap.

Scholar—the same gown, with a velvet bar on the sleeve—black cloth trencher cap.2.—Members of the University shall, on all occasions whenconvened for Academic purposes, appear in their Academic Cos-tume.

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THE UNIVERSITY. 87

3.—The Undergraduates shall, on all occasions within theprecincts of the University, wear their Academic Costume, andwhenever they meet the Fellows, Professors, and other Superiorofficers of the University, shall respectfully salute them.

XVII.NON-MATRICULATED STUDENTS.

1.—Any person desirous of attending University Lectures,may do so without Matriculation, upon payment of the regularfee for each course.

2.—Such Students are exempt from examinations, are notrequired to wear any Academic Costume, and are not qualifiedto compete for Honors, nor to proceed to Degrees.

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88

TABLE      OF      FEES

MATRICULATION ...LECTURE FEES, per Term—

CLASSICS

MATHEMATICS      ...CHEMISTRY AND EXPERIMENTAL PHYSICS

LOGIC.................... ...............................t JURISPRUDENCE (Course of 10 Lectures)

FRENCH

B.A.M.A.LL.B.LL.D.M.B.M.D.ANNUAL FEE (for keeping name on the books)

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£ S. d.2 0 0

2 2 0

2 2 03 3 02 2 0] 1 02 2 03 0 05 0 010 0 010 0 010 0 010 0 02 0 0

t For Non-Matriculated Students the Fee is £2 2s.

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FORM FOH MATRICULATION. 89

O R D O

TlRONÜM      TN ClYITATBM ACADEMICAM ADSCRIBENDORUM     

IN      ÜNIVERS1-

TATE      SlDNEIENSI      SOLEMNIS.

IKTRODÖCTI in Cui'iam Candidati, togis academicis induti, quumapud eum qui est ab actis publicis (qui Registrarius vocatur) suanomina professi sunt, et recitatis ab illo nominibus, Becanus eos(Cancellario sive Vice-Cancellario) in Cathedra assidenti, coramsistet ; dextrâque manu proximè astantís dextram tenens, bisverbis commendabit.

D. Honoratissime Cancellarie, amplissimi Senatores, vosqueegregii Procuratores, trado vobis hosce Literarum Humaniorum etDisciplinarum Matbematicarum et Physicarum studiosos ; quostestor, utriusque doctrinas scientiâ tentatâ, nobis examinantibussatisfecisse, dignosque videri qui in numerum Academicorumreferantur.

Tum. Procurator, candidatoram Principi solemne sponsioui»carmen prteibit.

P- Ego M. N. fide mea spondeo huic Universitati, me ad easdoctrinas quaa mihi ex Senatus aucfcoritate proponantur in quïbuselaborem, operam et studium conlaturum ; necnon, quum ad-versus Cancellarium, Vice^Cancellarium, Socios Académicos,cseteros qui cum imperio sunt, quam par est modestiam etreverentiam adhibiturum, tum leges, jura, instituía, qusecunquesive ab ipsis sive Ulis auctoribus sancita fuerint, dUigenter esseobservaturum.

Tura Procurator, ad reliquos conversus, idem sripulabituí'.P. Quod de se spopondit M. N., idem vos quoque,

de se quisque,spondetis, in vosque recipitis ?

Respondebuut omues, pro se quisque, Spondeo.Quibus rebus rite peractis, ipse (Cancellarius sive

Vice-Can-:cellarius) candidatos in numerum civium Academicorum proimperio adsciscet.

J

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90 FOEM FOR AD EUNDEM.

*- · Quod vobis Matrique Academias felix fausfcumque sit : Ego,ex meâ et Senatus auctoritate, vos Universitatis Sidneiensescivitate donatos, et in societatem rite esse adscriptos, pronuntio ;ea lege efc conditione ut quam hodié dedistis religiose praestetisfidem. Quare macta estote virtute et diligentia, et in bonisartibus perseverate. Ita vobis Deus Optimus Maximus studia etlabores fortunet.

O R D OADMITTENDOKUM AD EUNDEM GBADUM AUT

STATUM STUDIOSORUMAB ALILS ACADEMIIS HUC ADVENTANTIUM.

Si quia ab aliqua üniversitate quacum nobis commercium est,gradu aliquo insignitus, eodem apud nos honore aligere cupiet,primum is debet per Decamim. Senatum Academicum=ut id sibiliceat rogare : sive quod dicitur " gratiam suam in solemnemformulara proponers."

ΐ5· " Supplicat M. N. (Baccalaureus vel Magister FacultatisArtium, sive quo aKo gradu fuerit) in Academia (A. B. C.) creatus,ut bona vestra cum venia admittatur ad eundem gradum, statuta,et dignitatem apud Sidneienses quibus ornatus est apud suos(A. B. C)"

Recitatam gratiam et ab Decano acceptam Procurator Can-cellarius in manus tradet, qui Senatores sententiam rogabit hisverbis.

C. Placetne vobis Domini, ut ista, quae petitur, concedaturgratia ?

üespondebunt üli, proiit lubet Placet, aut Non placet.Qui si aniraermt, Decanus candidatura ita cotnmeiidabifr.D- Honoratissime Cancellarie, amplissimi

Senatores, vosqueegregii Procuratores, trado vobis hune Magistrum FacultatisArtium,- (sive quo alio gradu sit) in Academia (A.B.C.) creatum,ut sit eodem gradu, statu, et dignitate apud nos Sidneiensesquibus ornatus est, apud suos (A. B.C.)

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FORM POE PRIZES AND HONORS. yl

Tum ei Procurator aponsionera iatiusmodi deferet.P. Magister, tu dabis fidem ad observan dura Statuta, Privilegia,

Consuetudines, et Libertates bujus Universitatis, quatenus eaStatutis, Privilegiis, Consuetudinibus, et Libertatibus Universitatis(A. B. C.) non repugnant.

Denique eum Cancellarius sie admittet.C. Domine Doctor (sive Magister) ego admitto te ad eundem

Statum, Gradum et Dignitatem hic apud nos Sidneienses quibusornatus es apud tuos (A. B. G.)

Eadem quoque formula, mutatis mutandis, adhíbenda est, siquis nondum graduatus Terminorum apud aliam Academiamrationem sibi apud nos Sidneienses imputandam velit.

O R D O

HONOEUM IIS QUI    LIUDE      DIGNI    SUNT HABLTI DEFEEENDOEUH

COMTITIIS MAXIMIS.

Scripta prœmiis dignata quum suum quisque a actores recita-verint, Dccanus eos Cancellario in Cathedra assidenti coraTiisistet. singuiosqne ita coramendabït.

D. Honoratissime Cancellarie, vosque dignissimi Senatores, com-mendo vobis hune meum Scholarém in Facúltate Artiiim, ut propter

c musas ( ) féliciter cultas ; ")morum probitatem et ] -,· -, ,· ,            ^ -, ,., ί

r ( aisputationem ( ; sermone nabitam ; )prsemio munificentia      viri      (A. B. C.)      quotannis      proposito,      ex-auctoritate Amplissimi Ordinis, decoretur.

G. Ego, áuctoritate mea et Senatus Académici, istud quo mihitanquam dignus commendáris prfemium libens tibi, adjudico.

ítem cíeteris donandos honoribus, sive quis beueticium aliquodex iis qua? certis doctrinis assignata sunt, meruerit, sive inclassem, quam vocant, piimam, ab Examinatoribus annuis relatasfaerit Pro-'essores, suns quisque candidatos, ordinp minitiMi-dabunt.

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92 FORM FOR DEGREES.

Puni, Honoratissime Cancellarie, vosque digrrissimi Senatorescommendo vobis hunc meum Scholarem in Facúltate Arfcium, utpropter morum probitatem et inStudium positum egregiosque factos processus, beneficio annuomunificentiâ prœbito, exauctoritate Amplissimi Ordinis in annum proximum, ornetur.

ΙΛ Ego, auctoritate meâ et Senatus Academici, istud quo minitanquam dignus commendaris, beneficium, libens tibi adjudico.

PKL>['. Honoratissime Cancellarie; vosque dignissimi Senatorescommendo vobis hunc meum Scholarem in Facúltate Artium, utpropter morum probitatem, et instudium positum egregiosque factos processus, aliquâ Amplissimivestri Concessus gratia dignetur.

C Ego, auctoritate meâ et Senatus Academici, hunc tibi,librum dono, honoris ergo.

O R D OADMITTBNDOEUM AD GRADUS CANDIDATORUM.

Deducrá in Curinni pompa, postquam conseflerunt oniiies. etfacto silentio, Cancellnrius cnnsam babondovum Commitiorumexponit.

i." Habendorum hodie Comitiorum causa est ut, qui annosuperiore cursum Institutionis Academicae rite compleverint, adgradus promoveantur ; laude digni honoribus, prout quisquemeritus est, decorentur ; necnon ut csetera peragantur quae adcommunem Academias salutem pertinent. Ad qua? expedienda,Ego, auctoritate meâ et Senatûs Academici, hoc concilium rite etsolemni jure esse convocatum pronuntio.

Tuui DECANTS numina eui'uni qui honoie aiiquo dignati sunt excatalogo récitai ; ipsumque cataloguai, a Decano acceptum, PRO-Τ.''ΛΑΊ(>Ά St.:;iOt; Caïiieelîario in münus π%άϊΐ.

Pu-t reeitcfr. -x'rip'ia prssiiis ditfiiîita. doraanài honoribus, s.ioquisque online, i'nTvrllrrin UP mure roîïiwpnd&ntur ; Sfiiiinet lauro

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FORM FOR DEGREES. 93

otTiati ; in classtmi piimam relati ; beueticiis "anauis dignati, turngeneralibas, turn iis qute certis doctrinis assignata sunt.

Deinde DECANCS ad Gradum aliquein promovendoi'um nominaex catalogo récitât, et Senatui illornm verbis gratias supplient.

D. Supplicant amplissimo Ordini À. B. O., quum, (novenostérminos in studio Artium posuerint, Professores Públicos dili-genter audiverint, Examinatorum Academicorum qusestionibussatis responderint, caetera, prout statuta requirunt peregerint ; utadmittantur ad gradum      ( )

Hecitatam suppKcaüoncm et a Decano acceptam, PKOC:L*RATUK

JUNIOR Cancellavio in roanus trad it : qui Renatore.s sententiaml'osrat his verbis.

C. Placetne Vobis, Domini, ut istse quas petuntur, çoncedantur,gratiœ ?

Respondent illi, prout lnbct, Placet, auf Non Placet. Qui siantmeràit, concessas gratias ita pronnntiat.

C. Concessas sunt quas petitis gratias : et sic pronuntiamusconcessas.

Tum Decanus e curia exit, statimque reversiis, prasunte Bedello,sequentibus Candidates, habitu ad gradum competente indutis adsuperiorem partem Domûs ascendit : et candidatorum unurnquemque, destra manu prehensum, coram Cancellario sistit ; etcapite, qua par est reverentiâ, inclinato, solemni formula com-metidat.

D. Honoratissime Cancellarie, amplissimi Senatores, vosqueegregii Procuratores, commendo vobis hos meos Scholares inFacúltate artium, quos scio tarn moribus quam doctrina idóneosesse ut admittantur ad gradum.

Tum praseunte PROCURATOR!·; SENIORS, omites ,fidem dant aca-demias in lisec verba.

P. Ad seniorem eouversus Domine Dabis, fidem te omniastatuta, jura, privilegia et libertates istius Universitatis sanc-tissime esse observaturum.

KESP:      Do.

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94 « FORM FOR DEGREES..

P.- Dabis fidem te ñeque Academias pacem ultro perturba-turum ; et si qua exarserit seditio aut contentio, pacis semper etconcordias auctorem futurum.

BÏSP : Do.JP. Ad reliques con versus. Quod de se

spopondit M.N. idemvos quoque, de se quisque, spondetis ?

BxbP : Spondeo.HI;GISJKAR : Testor hos omnes coram me, in

publicis Aca-demias actis nomina sua subscripsisse.

Tum singulos, Decaaus ad Cancellarium dedueit ; qui ununs-quemque destra manu preaensum. ita alloquitur.

C. Domine ego auctoritate meâ et totius Universitatis admittote ad gradum : necnon ad omnia facienda, obeunda, usurpanda,quse ad istum gradum spectant.

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95

RULES AND ORDERSOF

THE      U N I V E R S I T Y       L I B R A R Y.

For Boohs allowed to he taken out of the Library.No person shall be allowed to take books out of the Librarybut Fellows of the Senate, Professors, and other Public Teachersin the University, Officers of the University, or other personswho shall have obtained this privilege under a special resolutionof the Senate, and Graduates holding any degree above that ofB.A., and having their names on the books of the University andbeing resident in Sydney or its suburbs.

No one shall take or borrow any book out of the Library with-out first delivering a note for the same to the Librarian or hisDeputy, expressing his Name and Residence in his own hand-writing, the title of the book, the year and day of the month onwhich such book is taken or borrowed, on pain of forfeiting £5,or double the value of the book, at the discretion of the LibraryCommittee.

The Librarian shall preserve all such notes, till the books sotaken out are returned to the Library ; and when all the booksspecified in each note are returned, the notes shall be deliveredup to the persons by whom the books are brought back : whenonly some books specified in each note are returned, the titles ofthe books so returned shall be erased from the note at the time.

No person shall be allowed to have in his possession at onetime more than ten volumes belonging to the Library, bnt theLibrary Committee may dispense with this order in any parti-cular case, if they shall be of opinion that sufficient reasons have

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96 BULES AND ORDERS OF

been assigned for such dispensation ; such dispensation, however,shall continue in force no longer than to the end of the currentquarter ; but upon fresh application may be renewed by thesame authority.

Every one who shall borrow or take any book out of theLibrary shall return it thither again on the demand of the Libra-rian, at any time after the expiration of seven days, and withoutsuch demand on or before the next of the four following quarterdays,-Triz. :—March 31st, June 30th, September 30th, December31st, under penalty of Two shillings for every folio or quarto,and One shilling for every book of less size ; all penalties to berepeated every fortnight till the books be returned, or others ofthe same editions and equal value be placed in their room, such-fortnight heing first reckoned from the day on which the Libraryis re-opened after the quarter day. If any of the Quarter Daysshould fall on a Sunday, or on any other day on which theLibrary is closed by Rule 20, the day appointed for returningthe books shall be the following day.

No Books shall be taken out of the Library on the days ap-pointed for the return of Books.

Every Professor shall have the privilege of obtaining Booksfor each Student attending his lectures, and being a Memberof the University. Each order for the volumes so obtainedshall bear the titles of the Books, and be dated and subscribedas follows—

For M. N.,C. D., Professor.

The books so obtained shall not be taken out of the Library tillthe day after that on which the Library is re-opened for theQuarter ; and they shall be returned at any time after the expira-tion of seven days, if demanded by the Librarian, and if not sodemanded, not later than the day before the next Quarter Day.The Professor shall be responsible for the books so obtained, and

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THE UNIVEESITY LIBRARY. 97

for the penalties prescribed by Rule 5 ; and no' Student shallhave in his possession at one time more than five volumes.

A list of the books omitted to be returned at the end of anyQuarter, together with the names of the borrowers, shall be sus-pended in some conspicuous place in the Library.

No person from whom any fine is due to the Library shall beallowed to take out books until such fine has been paid.

If any book be injured or defaced by writing while in thepossession of any person taking it out of the Library, he shallbe required to replace it by another book of the same editionand of equal value. Persons taking books out of the Library arerequired to report, without delay, to the Librarian any injurywhich they may observe in them.

For Books not to be taken out of the Libranj without a notecountersigned by the Chancellor or Vice-Ohancellor.

Certain printed books, of which a list shall be prepared underthe authority of the Library Committee and be kept by the Libra-rian, shall not be taken out except by a note countersigned bythe Chancellor or Vice- Chancellor -, nor until the day after that onwhich the note is presented ; and no such note shall be given toany Undergraduate Member of the University, nor shall any•person have more than five volumes of such books out of theLibrary at one time. A Register shall be kept of all such bookstaken out of the Library, and of the date on which they arereturned, and after the books are returned the Plates in themshall forthwith be collated, and the collation be registered ; anduntil such collation shall have been made the books shall not beaccessible to persons using the Library, nor shall the counter-signed note be given up to the persons by whom, the books arereturned, but in lieu of it an acknowledgment signed by theLibrarian or his Deputy ; and the name of the person by whomthe acknowledgment is signed shall also be registered.

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98 RULES AND ORDERS OF

The Penalties for not returning such books at the Quarterdays shall be double of the penalties prescribed in Rule 5.

For MSS. mid Books ?wt allowed to be taken out of the Library.The Library Committee may cause MSS. books

containingcollections of Prints or Drawings, and other documents and booksof a nature or value to render such precaution expedient, to belocked up in cases or compartments by themselves. These shallnot be taken out of the Library on any pretence whatever ; andaccess to them shall not be allowed, unless the Librarian or someone deputed by him be present. The Librarian himself shallhave charge of the keys.

The Library Committee may direct that certain printed Books,of which a list shall be kept by the Librarian, shall not be removedfrom the Library.        Such Books shall be always kept there.

Persons desirous of referring to any particular MSS., or scarceprinted Book, shall apply to the Librarian, who, if he see cause,may allow such MSS. or Books to be consulted, but not in thecompartment in which the MSS. or scarce printed Books arekept.

Parts of Periodicals, work in progress, Pamphlets, &c, untilsuch time as is proper for binding them shall be kept under sucha system of management that they may be produced if required,after a few minutes' notice on application being made to theLibrarian by means of an ordinary Library note, so that personsin whose literary researches such works are necessary mayconsult them in the Library with the consent of the Librarian.

For Admission to the Library.Except on the day when the Library is re-

opened for anyQuarter, those Undergraduates who have obtained a Professor'sorders for Books shall be admitted to the Library for the purposeof selecting their Books, or otherwise consulting the Library,during the hour from one to two.

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THE UNIVEESITY LIBRARY. 99

Admission of Persons not Members of the      University, forthe purpose of Study and research.

The Chancellor or Vice-Chañcellor may grant an order ofadmission to the. Library for the purpose of study and research toany person who shall produce to him a recommendation from anyFellow of the Senate or Professor, or any Member of the Uni-versity who shall have been admitted to the Degree of M.A., orany higher degree, stating " that the person recommended iswell known to him," and " that he is a fit and proper person toobtain such order." The name of the Member of the Senate orthe Professor upon whose recommendation any such order ofadmission shall be granted, shall be placed after the name of theperson receiving the permission in a List to be suspended at theentrance of the Library.

Such persons shall be permitted to use the Library whilst open,except (on any day on which the Library is first opened for theQuarter, or on any day on which the Library is closed for theQuarter). This admission order shall not entitle the holder tohave access to lock up cases, which admission order shall haveeffect only until the expiration of the quarter in which it shallhave been granted.

For Opening and Closing the IÁbrary.Por the purpose of allowing the Librarian

sufficient time toinspect the Books, the Library shall be closed for the first fort-night in the month of January, and also for the two days (ex-cepting Sunday) next after each of the three other quarter days.

The Library shall be closed on Sundays and Public Holidays.The Library shall be open on Saturdays from ten

till one, andother days from ten till three.

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100

UNIVERSITY OFFICERS, &c.

VISITOR.The Governor of the Colony for the time being is ex-officio

Visitor of the University.* 1850.—His Excellency SIB CHARLES AUGUSTOS FITZ Ror, K.C.B., K.H.1855.—His Excellency SIR THOMAS WILLIAM DENISON, K.C.B.1861.—His Excellency The Right Hon. SIE JOHN YOUNG,

K.C.B., G.C.M.G.

CHANCELLOR.The Chancellor is elected by the Fellows of the Senate out of

their own body, for such period as the Senate may from time totime appoint. The period is at present limited by a By-Lawto Three years ; but the retiring Chancellor is declared to beeligible for re-election.

1851.—EDWARD HAMILTON", M.A.1β54.—SIR CHARLES NICHOLSON, Bart, D.C.L., LL.D.

1862.—The Hon. FRANCIS LEWIS SHAW MEREWETHER, B.A.VICE-CHANCELLOR.

The Vice-Chancellor is annually elected by the Fellows of theSenate out of their own body.

1851.—SIB CHARLES NICHOLSON, Bart, D.C.L., LL.D.1854.—The Hon. F. L. S. MRBKWETHER, B.A.1862.—The Hon. EDWARD DEAS-THOHSON, CB.

THE SENATE.The original Senate was appointed on the 24th December,

1850, by the following Proclamation :—

HEREAS by an Act of the Governor and Legislative Council of New South Wales,passed in the fourteenth year of Her Majesty's Keign, entitled " An Act to incorporateand endow the University of Sydney," it is amongst other things enacted, that for the purposeof asceitainiDg by means of examination, the persons who shall acquire proficiency in litera-ture, science, and art, and of rewarding them by Academical Degrees, as evidence of theirrespective attainments, and by marks of honor proportioned thereto, a Senate, consisting ofthe number of persons in the said Act mentioned, shall within three months after the passingthereof, be nominated and appointed by the said Governor, with the advice of the ExecutiveCouncil of the said Colony, by a Proclamation to be duly published in the New South WalesGovernment Gazette, which Senate shall be, and by the said Act is constituted from the dateof such nomination and appointment, a Body Politic and Corporate, by the name of " TAeUniversity of Sydney ;" and it is thereby further enacted, that the said Body Politic andCorporate shall consist of sixteen Fellows, twelve of whom, at the least, shall be laymen :

* The dates prefixed to the names of Office Holders refer to the first appointment orentrance upon ottice.

W

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UNIVERSITY OFFICERS. 101Now, therefore, I, Sm CHAULES AUGUSTUS FITZ ROT as such Governor aforesaid, by thismy Proclamation, published in the New South Wales Government Gazette, do notify andproclaim that, with the advice of the said Executive Council, I have nominated and ap-pointed the following persons to be such Senate as aforesaid : that is to say :—The Rev. William Binnington Boyce. Francis Lewis Shaw Merewether, Esq.Edward Broadhurst, Esq. Charles Nicholson, Esq.John Bayley Darvall, Esq. Bartholomew O'Brien, Esq.Stuart Alexander Donaldson, Esq. The Hon. John Hubert Plunkett, Esq.The Right Rev. Charles Henry Davis. The Rev. William Purves.Alfred Denison, Esq. His Honor Roger Therry, Esq.Edward Hamilton, Esq. The Hon. Edward Deas-Thomson, Esq. ■James Macarthur, Esq. William Charles Wentworth, Eeq.

Given under my Hand and Seal at Government House, Sydney, this twenty-fourth day of December, in the Year of our Lord one thousand eighthundred and fifty, and in the fourteenth year of Her Majesty's Reign.(L.s.) CHAS. A. FITZ ROY.

By Sis Excellency's Command,E. DEAS THOMSON.

GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Under the original Incorporation Act the election to vacantFellowships was vested in the Senate until there should be onehundred graduates holding the Degree of M.A., LL.D., or M.D.By an Act passed in 1861 the election to vacancies was vested inFellows of the. Senate, Professors, and other Public Teachers ofthe University, Examiners, Principals of .Incorporated Collegeswithin the University, Superior officers declared to be such byBy-Law and graduates keeping their names on the Register ofthe University who may have taken any or either of the Degreesof M.A., LL.D., or M.D.—In addition to the sixteen Fellows itwas provided by the same Act that there should not be fewerthan three nor more than six ex~officio Members of the Senate,being Professors of the University in such branches of Learningas the Senate might select.

EX-MEMBEES      OP      THE      SENATE.* 1854.—Hamilton, Edward T., M.A. I860.—Macarthur, James./·1855.—Davis, The Right Rev. C. H., D.D.I860.—Denison, Alfred, B.A.1856.—Broadhurst, Edward. 1861.—Donaldson, Sir Stuart A.1859.—Boyce, the Rev. W. B. 1861.—Cooper, Sir Daniel.1859.—Therry, Roger.

* Dates of vacating office.

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102 UNIVERSITY OFFICERS.

PRESENT SENATE.Allen, The Hon. George.Allwoód, The Rev. Robert, B.A.Darvall, John Bayley, M.A.Douglass, H. Grattan, M.D.Faucett, Peter, B.A.Macarthur, Sir William.Manning, The Hon. Sir William M., LL.D.Martin, James.Merewether, The Hon. F.L.S., B.A., Chancellor.Nicholson, Sir Charles, Bart., D.C.L., LL.D.O'Brien, Bartholomew, M.D.Pell, Morris Birkbeck, B.A.Plnnkett, The Hon. J. Hubert, B.A.Polding, The Most Rev. Archbishop, D.D.Purves, The Rev. William, M.A.Smith, John, M.D.Thomson, The Hon. E. Deas, C.B., Vice-Chancellor.Wentworth, The Hon. William Charles.WooUey, John, D.C.L.

PROFESSORS.CLASSICAL LANGUAGES AND

LITERATURE.1852.—(a) John WooUey, Principal,

D.C.L., (Oxford.)

MATHEMATICS AND NATURAL PHILOSOPHY.1852.—(b) Morris Birbbeck Pell, B.A., (Cambridge.)

CHEMISTRY AND EXPERIMENTAL PHYSICS.1852.—(c) John Smith, M.D., (Aberdeen.)

α Late Fellow of University College, Oxford.b Late Fellow of St. John's College, Cambridge.c Late Assistant Professor of Chemistry, in Marischal College, Aberdeen,

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UNIVEESITY OFFICERS. 103

LOGIC.1855.—John Woolley, D.C.L., (Oxford.)

ASSISTANT CLASSICS.1855.—Hugh Kennedy, B.A., (Oxford.)

EEADEE    LN      GENEEAL    JTJEISPETJDENCE.1859.—John F.Hargrave, M. A., (Cambridge.)

READER    IN      FEENCH.Mons. P. A. Dutruc.

FACULTY OF AETS.—EXAMINERS APPOINTED BY THESENATE FOE 1862.

c )          Woolley, John, D.C.L., (Oxford.)

)          Cary, Henry, M.A., (Oxford.)

MATHEMATICS )          Pell, Morris Birkbeck, B.A.,      (Cam-

AND > bridge.)NATURAL PHILOSOPHY. ) a Scott, Rev. W., M.A., (Cambridge.)

CHEMISTRY Ï          Smith; John> MiD-i (Aberdeen.)

JFACULTY OF MEDICINE.—BOAED OF

EXAMINERS APPOINTEDBY THE SENATE UNDEE THE BY-LAWS OF 1856.

John Smith, M.D., (Dean of the Faculty.)Arthur Martin áBeckett.George Bennett.Richard Greenup, M.D., (Cambridge.)

b John Macfarlane, M.D., (Glasgow.)Charles Nathan.' c James Robertson, M.D., (Edinburgh.)George West.

a Late Fellow of Sidney Sussex College.b M. D., University of Melbourne.c M.B., University of London.

ANDEXPERIMENTAL PHYSICS. J          Greenup, R., M.D.,

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104 UNIVERSITY OFFICERS.

REGISTRARS.1S51.—RICHARD GREENUP, M.D.1852.—WILLIAM LOUIS HCTTON.

1853.—HUGH KENNEDY, B.A.

ESQUIRE BEDELL.

1855.—"W. C. WINDEYER, M.A.

UNIVERSITY      SOLICITOR.

GEORGE WIGRAM ALLEN.

AUDITOR.

1861.—GEOFFREY EAGAR.

CURATOR OF MUSEUM.

I860.—EDWARD REEVE.1861.—CHARLES WATT.

ACCOUNTANT.

WILLIAM CLARK.

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105

C O L L E G E S .

By the Act 18 Victoria No. 37, provision is made for theFoundation of COLLEGES within the University, in connexion withthe various religious Denominations ; in which Students of theUniversity may enjoy the advantages of residence, instruction inthe doctrine and discipline of their respective Churches, andtuition supplementary to the Lectures of the public Professors.

No Student can be admitted at any such College unless heimmediately matriculates in the University ; submits to its dis-cipline ; and attends the Statutable Lectures ; nor can he con-tinue a member of the College longer than his name remainsupon the University Books.

SAINT PAUL'S COLLEGE.Incorporated by the Act 18 Victoria in connexion with theChurch of England. In the terms of the Act the Visitor is theBishop of Sydney. The Corporation consists of a Warden, whomust be in Priest's Orders, and eighteen Fellows, six of whommust be in Priest's Orders. The Eellows with the Warden formthe Council in which the government of the College is vested.

VISITOR.THE      BISHOP    OF      STDNEi.

1855.—The Right Reverend Frederick Barker, D.D.THE      PRESENT      SOCIETY.

WARDEN.a The Reverend William Henry Savigny, M.A., (Sydney.)

VICE-WABDEN.

BURSAR.J. D. Cox, B.A.

o 8.A., (Oxford.)K

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106 COLLEGES.

FELLOWS.

Allwood, Rev. Robert, B.A.Clarke, Rev. W.B., M.A.a Cowper, Hon. Charles.Holroyd, Arthur Todd, M.B.Johnson, Richard.Johnson, Robert.Kemp, Hon. Charles.King, Rev. George, B.A.Metcalfe, Michael.

Mitchell, Hon. James.b Mort, Thomas Sutcliffe.Nathan, Charles.Smart, T. W.Stack, Rev. W., M.A.Stephen, Hon. Sir Alfred.Stephen, Rev. A. H., B.A.Tooth, Robert.Walsh, Rev. W. H., M.A.

M.A.

Johnson, James W.Lee, Edward.Want, R. C.

B.A.

Bowman, Alexander.Hargraves, Edward John.Hunt, Edward.M'Carthy, H.' T. S.Cowper, Sedgwick S.Innes, Gustavus.Stephen, Cecil Bedford.

UNDERGRADUATES.

RESIDENT.

Long, George Edward.Manning, William Alexander.

a Succeeded Sir D. Cooper,o Succeeded H. H. Brown.

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COLLEGES. 107

ST.    JOHN'S      COLLEGE.

Incorporated by the Act 21 Victoria, in connexion with theRoman Catholic Church. In the terms of the Act the Visitor isthe Roman Catholic Archbishop of Sydney. The Corporationconsists of a Rector (who must be a duly approved Priest) andeighteen Fellows, of whom six must be duly approved Priests,and twelve laymen. These eighteen Fellows with the Rectorform the Council in which the government of the College isvested.

VISITOR.

THE EOMiN CATHOLIC ARCHBISHOP

OF STDNEY.

1857.—The Most Reverend John

Bede Polding, D.Ü.

THE      PRESENT      SOCIETY.RECTOR.

The Very Reverend John Forrest, D.D., (Gregorian    Uni-versity, Rome.)

FELLOWS.a Brennan, The Rev. M.

Butler, Edward.Corish, The Rev. Michael A.Curtis, William C,

M.A.δ Donovan, John, M.A.

Duncan, W. A,,c Ellis, G. E.

Faucett, Peter, B.A.Gorman, John V.

Hart, James.Keating, The Rev. Jerome.Lenehan, Andrew.MacEncroe, The Ven. Archd".Makinson, Thomas C, B.A.O'Connor, Richard.Plunkett, John H., B.A.Sheridan, The Rev. J. F.Therry, The Very Rev. John J.

α Succeeded The Very Reverend Dean Lynch.b Succeeded William Davis.c Succeeded J. K. Heydon.

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108 COLLEGES.

UNDERGRADUATES.

RESIDENT.

Healey, Patrick Joseph.Lynch, William.Browne, William C.Cummings, John S.

SON-RESIDENT.

Callachor, Hugh B.McNamara, Patrick B.Meillon, Joseph.Quirk, Daniel P.

WESLEY      COLLEGE.

Incorporated by an Act of the Legislature which received theGovernor's assent, on the first of June, 1860, in connexion withthe Wesleyan Methodist Church. In the terms of the Act theVisitor is the President for the time being of the Conference, orin his absence from the Colony, the Chairman for the time beingof the New South Wales District. The Corporation consists ofa Principal (who must be a Wesleyan Methodist Minister in fullconnection with the Conference), and twelve Fellows, of whomfour must be Wesleyan Methodist Ministers in full connectionwith the Conference, and eight Laymen who must be communi-cants with the Wesleyan Methodist Church, and of whom five atleast must be Members of the Wesleyan Methodist Society.The four Senior Ministers resident for the time being in theCounty of Cumberland, not being Supernumeraries, are ex-officiothe Clerical Members of the Council. These twelve Fellowswith the Principal form the Council in which the governmentof the College is vested.

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109

SCHOLARSHIPS.

1.-UNIVERSITY      SCHOLARSHIPS      FORGENERAL      PROFICIENCY.

Seven Scholarships for general Proficiency of thé annual valueof £50 each, have been established by the Senate out of theEndowment Fund of the University. Under the present By-Laws three (one of which is the Levey) are allotted to the under-graduates of the first year, three to the second year, and one tothe third year, but these are not awarded unless the Candidatesexhibit a degree of proficiency satisfactory to the Examiners.They can be held for one year only, and are given for generalproficiency in the subjects to be studied for a degree in theFaculty of Arts. Under the provisions of the By-Laws in forceprevious to the year 1855, these Scholarships were tenableduring the whole of the undergraduate course.

1852.—CURTIS, W. C.

.UlTCHBLL, D. S.OLITEK, A.

1SÖ3,—BiETON, G.DONOVAN, J.HABNKTT, J.

1S54.—SALTING, G.1855.—INNES, GDSTAVDS.1857.-RuSSBLL, H.

SHALT, K.WENTWORTH, FlTZWILLIAM.

PATBBSON, J.REN^ICK, A.CoULSON, T. H.STACK, J.JONES, RlIES K.CoWLISHAW,    W".

WlNDEYEB, W. C.WILLIS, R. S.

JOHNSOJf, J.      W.KlNLOCK, J-

HAWTKOK.V, .STLWKT.

OAKLAND, J.

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110 SCHOLARSHIPS.

1858.—STEPHEN, CECIL.LANE,

GEOHGE.1859.—STEPHEN, CECIL. BOWMAN, E.

PBHBY, J.1860.—STEPHEN, CECIL. MEIN, C. S.

GRIFFITH, S.1861.—BOWMAN, E. MURRAY, C. E. B. WEIGHT, K.

GRIFFITH, S. MEIN, C. S. ALLEN, A.1862.—GRIFFITH, S W.ALLEN, A. M.

MATE, F.MURRAY, C. E. R. SMITH, R.' CAFE, A.MEIN, C. S.

2.—CLASSICAL SCHOLARSHIP.

A Special Scholarship of the annual value of £50 was awardedby the Senate in the years 1854-5 for the encouragement ofClassical Literature, to be open to all Undergraduates withoutlimitation who might have completed their sixth term in theUniversity.

1854.—WILLIAM CHARLES WINDEYER.1855.—GEORGE SALTING.

This Scholarship ceased to be awarded *on the foundation in1857 of the

COOPER SCHOLARSHIP.

A sum of £1000 was given by the Honorable Sir Daniel Cooperin 1857, for the foundation of a Scholarship for the encourage-ment of Classical Literature. The Principal is invested inGovernment Debentures, bearing 5 per cent, interest, andyielding at the present time £50 per annum. This Scholarshipis open to all Undergraduates who have completed their sixthterm, and is tenable for one year only, but it can be held with aGeneral University or Special Scholarship.

1857.—HAWTHORN, STUART.1S62.—GRIFFITH, S. W.

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SCHOLARSHIPS. m

3.-BARKER    SCHOLARSHIP.A principal sum of £1000 was given by Thomas Barker, Esq.,

in 1853, for the foundation of a Scholarship for the encourage-ment of Mathematical Science. This Scholarship was originallyopen to all Undergraduates, but it can now be competed for bythose of the third year only, like the Cooper Scholarship abovedescribed, and is held on the same terms. The annual valueis £50.

1853.—MITCHELL, DAVID SCOTT.1854.—MITCHELL, DAVID SCOTT.1855.—PATERSON, JAMES.1857.—JONES, REES R.1858.-21¾* Awarded.1859.—COWLISHAW, W.I860.—STEPHEN, CECIL.1861.—BOWMAN, EDWARD.1862.—GRIFFITH, S. W.

4—DEAS-THOMSON SCHOLARSHIP.In the year 1854, .the Honorable E. Deas-Thomson, Esquire,

then Colonial Secretary of New South Wales, left the colony ona visit to England, and on that occasion a Testimonial Fund wasraised^ and presented to him on account of his public services.Out of this fund, Mr. Deas-Thomson appropriated £1000 to thefoundation of a Scholarship in the University for the encourage-ment of Physical Science. Like the Cooper and the BarkerScholarships, it is open to Undergraduates in their sixth termonly, and is held on the same terms as those Scholarships. ThisScholarship is of the annual value of £50.

1854.—WILLIS, ROBERT SPIER.1855.—SALTING, WILLIAM SEVERIN.1857.—Not Awarded.1858.—RUSSELL, HENRY.1859.-ODAiFE, F. H.1860.—STEPHEN, CECIL.1861.—BOWMAN, ANDREW.18G2.—MURRAY, C. E. R.

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112 SCHOLARSHIPS.

5.-LEVEY      SCHOLARSHIP.

The sum of £500 was bequeathed by Solomon Levey, Esquire,to the Sydney College, which had been established by a certainnumber of Subscribers forming a Joint Stock Company for thepurpose of imparting the rudiments of a liberal education to theyouth of the Colony. The direction of Mr. Levey in respect tothis bequest was that the amount should be invested in the pur-chase of shares in the College, and that the annual incomearising therefrom should be applied towards the education ofOrphan Boys at the discretion of the Trustees of the College.

The Sydney College having failed in its object, the Shareholderswere empowered by an Act of the Legislature passed in 1853, tosell to the University of Sydney the Land in Hyde Park, whichhad been granted by the Government as a site for the Collegewith the buildings and all other property belonging to the College,including Mr. Levey's bequest. This sale having been effectedaccordingly in the same year, it was resolved by the Senate ofthe University, that Mr. Levey's bequest which they had acquiredshould be devoted to the foundation of a Scholarship to be calledthe Levey Scholarship, but that the principal, which then, withaccrued interest, amounted to £565, should be allowed to accu-mulate further before its actual application to the intended object.The principal is now represented by seven Government Deben-tures of £100 each, beai'ing interest at the rate of 5 per cent.

1857.—TOM, W. I860.—MURHAY, C. E. R.1858.—Not Awarded. IS6\ .—Not Awarded.1839.—Not Awarded.1863.-0'15RIEN,    L.

6—SALTING    EXHIBITION.

A sum of £500 was given by Severin Kanute Salting, Esquire,to the University, to be applied for the promotion of soundlearning. This Exhibition is appropriated for a student in theFaculty of Arts, proceeding to the University

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from the SydneyGrammar School. The principal is invested in GovernmentDebentures bearing interest at 5 per cent.

I860.—MEIS, C. S.

N

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113

PRIZES.

ENGLISH    ESSAY.

In 1853, a Prize of £11 was given by Professor Woolley for thebest English Essay. The sum of £200 (Government Deben-tures) was given in 1854, by W. C. Wentworth, Esq., theinterest to be applied in an Annual Prize for the sameobject.

1853.-WlNDETEH, W. C.1854.-WlNDETER, W. C.1855.—WlNDETER,    W.    C.

1862.—DOCKER, ERNEST B.

ENGLISH    VERSE.In 1854, the Provost, Edward T. Hamilton, Esq., gave £25 for

the best Composition hi English Verse. Since the year 1857,an annual sum of £20 has been appropriated by the Senatefor a Medal for the same object.

ISBi /WILLIS, R. SPIER. 1 Pn    „■1864- \SALTINO , WILLIAM S.            J Equa1·

1857.—SALTING, WILLIAM S.1860.-YARRlNeTON,      W,      H.

<, 1861.—DOCKER, ERNEST B.

LATIN    HEXAMETERS.The late Chancellor, Sir Charles Nicholson, gave a Medal of the

annual value of £20 for the best Composition in LatinHexameters.

1855.—SALTING, GEORGE.1857.—SALTING, GEORGE.1862.-GRIFFITH, S. W.

GREEK IAMBICS.

In 1853, Sir Charles Nicholson gave £20 for the best Com-position in Greek Iambic, Verse. In 1861 and 1862, anannual Medal of the value of £10 was offered by ProfessorWoolley for the same object. This Medal is now givenannually by the Honorable George Allen.

1853.—FORSBALL, W. F.1861.—HOUISON, JAMES.1862,—GRIFFITH, S. W.L

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114 PRIZES.

LATIN      ELEUlACS.

£10 is annually given by the Chancellor, the Hon. FrancisL. S. Merewether, for the best Composition (generally atranslation) in Latin Elegiacs.

1 8 5 6 . - S A I . T I N G , GEORGE.

1857.—SALTING, GEORGE.

185S.—SALTING, GEORGE.

1861.-GBIPEITH, S. W.

LATDi    ESSAY.

A Prize of £10 for the best Latin Essay was offered by ProfessorWoolley.1854.—SALTING, GEORGE.1856.—SALTING, GEORGE.

An Annual Medal of the value of £10 is

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given by ProfessorWoolley for an English Essay by a Bachelor of Arts, notexceeding fifteen terms from his matriculation.

An Annual Prize for Proficiency in    Mathematics    among    com-mencing Bachelors is given by Professor Pell.

1861.—STEPHEN, CECIL.

An Annual Prize is given by Professor Smith, to the Studentwho distinguishes himself most at the Class Examinations, (virnavoce,) in Chemistry and Experimental Physics throughout eachyear.        These Prizes have been awarded as follows :—

1854.

(        PATERSON.\        WILLIS.

1855.- —1856.-

—HAWTHORNE.

1857.

(        GARLAND.\        HALLET. }

1858.

f        GA RL AK D.\        STEPHEN. }

I86 —STEPHEN.

1861.

f        BOWMAN, E.\X        GRIFFITH.      J

aeq.

aeq.

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ANNUAL      PRIZES.Books stamped with the University Arms are given under a By-Law of the Senate

to each Member of the First Class at the Yearly Examinations.

CLASSICS. MATHEMATICS. CHEMISTRY      ANDExPEaiSIENTiLPHXSICS.

LOGIC. MORALPHILOSOPHY.

FRENCH. GENERALJURIS i'RunENCE.

1853.

Oliver, 1Windeyer, 1

Kinlcck, 1Mitchell, 1

Curtis, IFitzgerald, 1Kinlock, 1Mitchell, 1Riley, 1

1854.

Windeyer, 2Barton, 1Paterson, 1Salting, G., 1Salting, W. 1

Q

Paterson, 1Fitzgerald, 2Burdekin, S., 1Dacre, 1Harnett, 1Paterson, I

Windeyer, 2 Windeyer, 2

1855.

Paterson, 2Salting, G. 2Salting, W.2Stack, 2Hawthorne, 1

Paterson, 2Re η wick, 2Salting, G., 2-Hawthorne, 1Jones, 1

Burdekin, S., 2Renwick, 2

Paterson, 2Salting, G. 2

Salting, G., 2Salting, W., 2

Salting, G.2SaTting,W.2

1856.

Hawthorne, 2lnnes, 1Norton, 1Hunt, I

Jones, 2Hawthorne, 2lnnes, 1McLerie, IRussell, 1

Hawthorne, 2lnnes, 1Russell, 1

~ McLerie, 1Jones, 2.

1857.

lnnes, 2Hunt, 2Cowlishaw, 1Garland, 1Tom, 2Gibbes, 1Cowper, Γ

lnnes, 2Russell, 2McLerie, 2Cowlishaw, 1Garland, 1Gibbes, 1Tom, I

lnnes, 2Russell, 2Quaife, 1Garland, 1Halley, 1Cowlishaw, 1

McLerie, 2,Rogers, 1Wilshire, 2

1858.

Garland, 2Cowlishaw, 2Gibbes, 2Tom, 2Sowper, 2Lane, 1Stephen, 1Dixson, 1

Cowlishaw,. 2Garland, 2Gibbes, 2Tom, 2Quaife, 2Terry,. 2.Rogers, 2Stephen, ILane, 1Dixson, 1

■ Quaife, 2Garland, 2\ σTom, 2 ί KBowden, 2 \ ¿·Cowlishaw2j KStephen, 1Lane, 1

Rogers, 2McCarthy, 2

1859.

Stephen, 2Bowman E. 1Bowman A.l

Stephen, 2Bowman, E., 1Colyer, 1

Stephen, 2Bowman, E., 1

Paterson, J., M.A.Curtis,W. C.,M.A.Donovan, J., M.A.Tom, Wesley

18(10.

Bowman-E.2Sriffith, 1Murray, 1Healy, 1Mein, 1Docker, 1

Bowman, E., 2Colyer, 2Griffith, 1Murray, 1Mein, 1Docker, 1Meillon, 1

Bowman, E., 21

Griffith, 1;Murray, IHurst, 1Meillon, IMein, 1

Hurst; 1 Broughton, 1

186!.

Griflith, 2Murray, 2Healy, 2Quirk, 5., 2Docker, 2Wright, 1

Griffith, 2Murray, 2Meillon, 2Wright, I

Meillon, 2Griffith, 2Murray, 2Healy, 2\ ¿.Mein, 2 J    8Docker, 2Houison, 2McNamara21 &Quirk, D., 2 ; fc

Docker, 2 McCormack, 1

N.B.—The figures 1, 2, denote, respectively, Students of the first and second years,

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116

D E G R E E S .

1859.—BURDEKIN, M.CORTIS, W. C.FITZGERALD, R.M.LEE, EDWARD.

I860.—STACK, JOHN.18Gl.—STANLEY, GEORGE H.

M.A.MITCHELL, D. S.WlNDEYEB, W. C.DONOVAN, J.

WANT, RANDOLPH C.

JOHNSON, J. W.KITT LOCK, J.PATERSON, J.

1882.—SAVIGNY, W. H.WrLLis, R. S.

ALLEN, W.COWLISHAW, W.B.A.

P. GABLAND, J. R.QUAIFE, F. H.

1857.—RENWICK, A.

SiLTlNG, G. SALTINQ W.

1859.-BuBDEKIN,      S.HAWTHOENB1S.,BOWMAN, A.

JEgrotat HABGRAVES, E.JONES, R.PlLCHEB1      G.

H. HUNT, E.RUSSELL, H.

1860.-GiBBES, F. J.MACCABTHY,    H.

T. S. TOM, W.COWPEB,      S.      S.

INNES, GUSTAVOS.

1861.—BOWDEN, J.    E.

ROGERS, F. E.

1862.— BOWMAN, E. BOWMAN, A.

The following gentleman passed the    Examination for thedegree of B.A.

186S.—THORNE, G.

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REPORT

UNIVERSITY      OP        SYDNEY,FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3IsT DECEMBER, 186!.

49. The Senate "of the University, in accordance with the pro-visions of the 22nd clause of the Act of Incorporation, 14 Vic,NO. 31, have the honor to submit, for the information of theGovernor and Executive Council, the following Report of theirProceedings during the year 1861.

50. Twelve Students were admitted to Matriculation, afterhaving passed the statutory examination.

51. The following Degrees were conferred :—

MASTEES      0Γ    AETS.

The Reverend George H. Stanley, B.A., London (admittedto examination under the By-Law relating to Bachelors ofArts of British Universities).

Mr. Randolph Want, B.A., Sydney.

BACHELOES      OP      AETS.

Mr. James Ebenezer Bowden.,      Mr. Frederick Rogers.4. The following were the successful Candidates for Scholar-

ships during the year, viz. :—BARREE SCHOLAESHIP (for proficiency in Mathematical Science) :—

Edward Bowman.DEAS-THOMSON      SCHOLARSHIP      (for      proficiency        in      PhysicalScience):—

Andrew Bowman.

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118 REPORT.

GENERAL UNIVERSITY SCHOLARSHIPS :—Third year :— Edward Bowman.

I Samuel W. Griffith.Second year :— < Charles E. R. Murray.

' Charles S. Mein.-r,.      . ( Kelson Wright.

J \ Arthur Mansfield Allen.

5. The University Prizes were awarded as follows :—UNIVERSITY MEDAL (English Heroic Verse) :—

Ernest B. Docker.VICE-CHANCELLOR'S MEDAL (Latin Elegiacs) :—Samuel W. Griffith.PROFESSOR WOOLLEY'S MEDAL (Greek Iambics) ;—James Houison.

52. Fellowships of the Senate were vacated by Mr. WilliamCharles Wentworth, Sir Daniel Cooper, and Sir Stuart Alex-ander Donaldson. These Vacancies were filled by the electionsof Sir William Manning, LL.D., Q.C, and Mr. John BayleyDarvall, M.A., Q.C., and by the re-election of Mr. Wentworth onhis.return to the Colony.

53. Mr. Charles Watt was appointed Curator of the Museum inthe room of Mi'. Edward Reeve, resigned.

54. It being deemed advisable that, the supervising of the Uni-versity Books of Account should be entrusted to an experiencedAccountant, not otherwise concerned in the business of the Uni-versity ; Mr. Geoffrey Eagar was appointed Auditor.

55. A change in the constitution of the University was effectedby an Act passed by the Legislature at the instance of' theSenate to amend the Incorporation Act of 1851. Under thisAct, all full graduates now possess the right of voting at elec-tions of Fellows of the Senate, which right, under the original

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Act of Incorporation, was not to be enjoyed by them until theirnumber had reached 100. This right is also now extended to

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REPORT. 119

the Heads of Colleges within the University, to all UniversityTeachers, and all Superior officers of the University, declared tobe such by By-Law. By the same Act, the titles of jbhe Provostand Vice-Provost were altered to those of Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor, and the Senate was enlarged by a provision that inaddition to the originally prescribed number of Fellows theremust be not fewer than three nor more than six ex-officio Mem-bers, who must be " Professors of the University in such" branches of learning as the Senate shall.from time to time by" any By-Law in such behalf select." The Senate have accord-ingly passed a By-Law (annexed) selecting for the present, threeProfessors, namely, the Senior Professor of Classics, the SeniorProfessor of Mathematics, and the Senior Professor of Chemistryand Experimental Physics·.

56. The funds granted by the Legislature having been ex-hausted, no progress was made in the building during the year.A Clock and Bell have been presented by Sir Stuart AlexanderDonaldson, which will be placed in the Tower when completed.

57. Appended is an account of the Receipts and Expenditureof the University during the year.

The foregoing Report was adopted at a meeting of the Senateheld on the 9th June, 1862, and ordered to be transmitted to theHonorable the Colonial Secretary, for presentation to the Governorand Executive Council and the Parliament, in pursuance of the22nd section of the Act of Incorporation, 14 Vict., No. 31.(Signed)

HUGH    KENNEDY,____________REGISTEAR.

A P P E N D I X .BY-LAW.

The Senior Professor of Classics, the Senior Professor of Mathematics, "and the Senior Professor of Chemistry and Experimental Physics, shall beex-officio Members of the Senate, under the

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provisions of the Sydney Uni-versity Incorporation Act Amendment Act of 1861.

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ACCOUNT OF THE RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY.Froni 1st JTaiiunry to tlic 31st !December, ISOl.

R E C E I P T S , EXPENDITURE

ENDOWMENT      FUND.

Received amount of Endowment from Government, underAct of Incorporation,,              Lecture Fees from Students, after paying Professors

their share,,              Bachelor of Arts, M.A., and Matriculation Fees    ...„ For Pasturage ...

,,              Interest on Investments in Government Debentureson account of Scholarships, under " Private Foun-dations"„ Rent of Newtown Property.      (Deas Thomson Scho-.larship), less for Painting, Repairs, &c.Balance in Commercial Bank, 31st December, 1860...

6,000 0 0

3 9 07 0 08 0 0

133 17 8

110 7 101,219 4 Il

ENDOWMENT    1'UND.

Paid for Salaries, Charges for Printing, Stationery, SundryExpenses ...FurniturePetty Cash        ...University ScholarshipsDehentures for " Barker Scholarship"One Debenture, Salting ExhibitionScholarships under "Private Foundations " ...Fencing, Levelling, Laying out Grounds, &rc ...

TOTAL EXPENDITURE, Endowment Fund .....................£6,682 12 2Balance on hand in Commercial Bank, 31st Dec, 1861 ... 365 7 3

TOTAL RECEIPTS, Endowment Fund.......................£6,947 19 5 £6,947 19 6

BUILDING      FDND.Balance in Commercial Bank, 31st December, 1860 . 13 3 0

BUILDING      FUND.Paid for Building purposes during the yearBalance in Commercial Bank, on this account, 31st Dec,1861 ..................................................................

£13 3 0 £13 3 0

Audited, ith March, 1862,G-. EAGAE, AUDITOR.

Sydney, '31st December, 1861,WILLIAM CLARK, ACCOUNTANT.

4,552 17104 020 0262 10700 0

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ALPHABETICAL      LISTOF

MEMBERS OF THE UNIVERSITY.

Adnum, Henryt Allen, Arthur* Allen, GeorgeÎ Allen, G. W.

Allen, Walter, M.A.* Allwood, Rev. R., B.A.¡I àBeckett, Arthur

Bennett, EdwardIl Bennett, George

Bowden, J. E., B.A.Bowman, Andrew, B.A.Bowman, Alexander, B.A.Bowman, Edward, B.A.Brennan, Rev. M.Broughton, A.Browne, W. C.Burdekin, Marshall, M.A.Burdekin, Sydney, B.A.Butler, E.Callachor, H.

t Cape, AlfredIl Cary, H., M.A.+ Clark, William

Clarke, Rev. W. B., M.A.Colyer, H. C.

Corish, Rev. M. A.Cowlishaw, W., M.A.Cowper, CharlesCowper, S. S., B.A.Cox, J. D.Cummings, John S.Curtis, W. C, M.A.

* Darvall, J. B., M.A.Docker, E. B.Donovan, John, M.A.

* Douglass, H. Grattan, M.D.Duncan, W. A.

X Dutruc, P.% Eagar, GeoffreyEllis, E. G.* Faucett, P., B.A.

Fitzgerald, R. M., M.A.Forrest, Very Rev.    J., D.D.Garland, J. R., M.A.Gibbes, F. J., B.A.Gorman, J. V.

Il Greenup, Richard, M.D.t Griffith, S. W.X Hargrave, J. F., M.A.Hargraves, E. John, B.A.

* Fellows of the Senate.

I Professors and Officers.M

Il Examiners,          t Scholars.

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122 ALPHABETICAL LIST.

Harris, M.Hart, J.Hawthorne, Stuart, B.A.Healey, P. J.Holroyd, A. T., M.B.Houison, J.Hunt, Edward, B.A.Hurst, B.Innes, Gustavus C, B.A.

* Johnson, J. W., M.A.Johnson, RichardJohnson, RobertJohnston, A.Jones, Rees R., B.A.Keating, Rev. J.Kemp, Charles

J Kennedy, Hugh, B.A.King, Rev. George, B.A.Kinlock, John, M.A.Lee, Edward, M.A.Lenehan, A.Long, G. E.Lynch, W.

* Macarthur, Sir WilliamMcCarthy, H. T. S., B.A.MacEncroe, Ven. Archdeacon

Il Macfarlane, John, M.D.Macnamara, P. B.Makinson, T. 0., B.A.Manning, G. A.Manning, Sir W., LL.D.

* Martin, Jamest Mate, F.

Mate, W. H.McCormick, J. C.McGibbon, JohnMeillon, J.t Mein, C. S.Metcalfe, Michael* Merewether, P. L. S., B.A.

(Chancellor.)Mitchell, JamesMitchell, David S., M.A.Mort, T. S.

t Murray, C. E. R.Il Nathan, Charles* Nicholson, Sir Charles, Bart.,

D.C.L.* O'Brien,

Bartholomew, M.D.O'Brien, P.

t O'Brien, L.O'Connor, R.Paterson, James, M.A.

* PeU, Morris B., B.A.Pilcher, C. E.Pilcher, George D., B.A.

* Plunkett, J. H., B.A.* Polding,      The    Most    Rev.

Archbishop, D.D.* Purves, Rev. W.,

M.A.Quaife, P. H., M.A.Quirk, D. P.

Quirk, J. N.Renwick, Arthur, B.A.Il Robertson, James, M.D.Rogers, P. E., B.A.

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ALPHABETICAL LIST. 123

Russell, Henry, B.A.Salting, G., B.A.Salting, W., B.A.Savigny, Rev. W. H.,

M.A.Il Scott, Rev. W., M.A.

Sheridan, Rev. J. F.Smart, T. W.

* Smith, John, M.D.t Smith, Robert

Stack, John, M.A.Stack, Rev. William, Μ.Δ.Stephen, Sir AlfredStephen, Cecil B., B.A.Stephen, Rev. A. H., B.A.Therry, Very Rev. J.

* Thomson,    B.      Deas,    CB.

(Vice-Chancellor)Tom, Wesley, B.A.Tooth, RobertWalsh, Rev. W. H.,

M.A.Í Want, Randolph 0., M.A.Î Watt, CharlesIl West, George

WiIHs, R. S., M.A.Wilshire, A. T.

* Wentworth, W. C.X Windeyer, W. 0., M.A.* Woolley, John,

D.C.L.Wright, W. K.

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APPENDIX.

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SCHOLARSHIP. EXAMINATION,DECEMBER,      1861.

B.A. DEGREE.

SECOND      AND      FIRST    YEARS..

Translate into Latin Prose—Tully was the first who observed that friendship improves

happiness and abates misery by the ■ doubling of our joy anddividing of our grief; a thought in which he hath been followedby all the essayers upon friendship that have written since histime. Sir Francis Bacon has finely described other advantages,or, as he calls them, fruits of friendship : and indeed there is nosubject of morality which has been better handled and moreexhausted than this. Among the several fine things which havebeen spoken of it, I shall beg leave to quote some out of a veryancient author, whose book would be regarded by our modernwits as one of the most shining tracts of morality extant, if itappeared under the name of a Confucius, or of any celebratedGrecian philosopher ; I mean, The Wisdom of the Son of Sirach.How finely has he described the art of making friends by anobliging and affectionate behaviour, and laid down that preceptwhich a late excellent author has delivered as his own,—That weshould have many well-wishers, but few friends !—" Sweetlanguage will multiply friends, and a fair-speaking tongue willincrease kind greetings. Be in peace with many, neverthelesshave but one counsellor of a thousand." ·

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4. EXAMINATION PAPEES.

B.A. DEGREE.

LUCRETIUS.—BOOKS I., Π., III.

Translate into English—1. Postremo pereunt imbres, ubi eos pater .

¿EtherIn gremium matris Terrai prœcipitavit :At nítidas surgunt fruges, rameique virescuntArboribus ; crescunfc ipsse, fetuque gravantur.Hinc alitur porro nostrum genus, atque ferarum :Hinc tetas urbeis puerûm florere videmus,Frundiferasque novis avibus canere undique sylvas :Hinc fessas pecudes, pingues per pabula teta,Corpora deponunt ; et candens lacteus humorUberibus manat distentís : hinc nova prolesArtubus infirmis teñeras lasciva per herbasLudit, lacte mero mentéis perculsa novellas.Haud igitur penitus .pereunt qusequomque videntur ;Quando alid ex alio reficit Natura, nec ullamRem gigni patitur, nisi morte adjutam aliena.

2. Jamne vides igitur, quamquam vis extera multosPellat, et invitos cogat procederé sajpe,Prascipitesque rapi ; tarnen esse in pectore nostroQuiddam, quod contra pugnare obstareque possit :Quoius ad arbitrium quoque copia materialCogitur interdum flecti per membra, per artus ; .Et projecta refrenatur, retroqué residit ?Quare in seminibus quoque idem fateare, necesse est ;Esse aliam, prœter plagas et pondera, caussamMotibus, unde hase est oUis innata potestas :De nihilo quoniam fieri nihil posse videmus.Pondus enim prohibet, ne plágis omnia fiant,

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EXAMINATION -PAPEES. 5

Externa quasi vi. : sed ne mens ipsa necessumIntestinum habeat cunctis in rebus agundis,        ·Et devicta quasi, cogatur, ferré patique ;Id facit exiguum clin amen principiorum,. .Nee regione loci certa nee tempore certo.3. Hoc etiam faciunt ubi discubuere tenentquePocula seepe homines, et inumbrant ora coronis ;Ex animo ut dicant, ' Brevis hic est fructus homullis :Jam fuerit ; neque post umquam revocare licebit !' ■".Tamquam in morte mali cum primis hoc sit eorum,Quod sitis exurat miseros atque aridà torreat,Aut alise qúoius desiderium insideat rei.Nec sibi enim quisquam tum se vitamque requirit,Quom pariter mens et. corpus sopita quiescunt;Nam.licet œternum per nos sic esse.soporem ; "Nec' desiderium nostn nos adtigit ullum :. Et tarnen haudquaquam nostros tune.illa, per artusLonge ab sensiferis priinordia motibus errant..

58. What was the inducement to Lucretius to adopt thedoctrine of Democritus ?

59. Explain briefly the Atomic theory of Lucretius, anddistinguish it from that of Dalton. Does Lucretius make anyapproach to the latter ?

60. Criticize Lucretius' explanation of " free will."61. How would you, from the conclusion of

the 3rd Book,argue in favor of the Immortality of the Soul?

62. What was the homceomeria of Anaxagoras ?63. How does Lucretius prove that whilst

atomic forms arelimited, the number of atoms under each form is unlimited ?

64. How does Lucretius prove that the Universe is infinite ?How might he be answered ? What conclusion does modernphilosophy draw from this and similar contradictions of theformal reason ? ■'

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6 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

B.A. DEGREE.

ARISTOPHANES—ACHARNES.

1. Translate into English—Ευριπίδη, Εύριπίδιον,

υπάκουσαν, εϊπερ πωποτ ανθρώπων τινί·Δικαιόπολις καλεί σε Χολλίδης, εγώ.

ET. αλλ' ον σχολή.ΔΙ.          ¿λλ' εκκυκλήθητ.        ET. αλλ' αδύνατον.      ΔΙ. ¿λλ' όμως.ET.        ¿λλ' εκκυκλησομαι· καταβαίνειν δ' ου σχολή.ΔΙ.          Ευριπίδη,        ET. τι λελακας ; ΔΙ. άναβάδην ποιείς,

εξόν καταβάδην · ουκ έτος χωλούς ποιείς.άταρ τι τα ράκι εκ τραγωδίας έχεις,εσθήτ ελεινήν ; ουκ έτος πτωχούς ποιείς.¿λλ άντιβολώ προς των γονάτων σ, ΕύριπίΒη,δός μοι ρακών τι τοΰ παλαιού δράματος.δει γάρ με λεξαι τω χορω ρησιν μακράν ·αυτή δε θάνατον, ην κακώς λέξω, φέρει.

ET.        τα ποία τρύχη ; μων εν οις Οίνεύς ¿δι6 δύσποτμος γεραιος ήγωνίζετο ;

ΔΙ.        ουκ Οίνέως ην, αλλ' ετ άθλιωτερου.ET.      τα τοΰ τυφλού Φοίνικος ; ΔΙ. ού Φοίνικος, ου,

¿λλ' έτερος ην Φοίνικος άθλιώτερος.ET.      ποίας ποθ' άνηρ λακίδας αιτείται πέπλων ;

¿λλ ι; Φίλοκτήτου τα τοΰ πτωχοΰ λέγεις ;ΔΙ.        ουκ, ¿λλά τούτου ττολυ πολύ πτωχιστερου.

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EXAMINATION PAPERS.

7

ET.      αλλ' η τα Βυσπινή θέΧεις πεπΧωματαα ΒεΧΧεροφοντης είχ ο γωλο? ουτοσί;

ΔΙ.        ου ΒεΧΧερόφόντης· άλλα κάκεΐνος μεν ηνχωλό?, προσαιτων, στωμνΧος, δεινός Χετγειν.

ET.        οίδ' ανΒρα, Μυσον ΤήΧεφον.        ΔΙ. val, ΤήΧεφοντούτου Βος άντιβοΧω σε μοι τα σπάργανα.

ET.        ω irai, Βος σύτψ ΤηΧεφου ρακώματα.κείται δ άνωθεν των Θυεστείων ρακών,μεταξύ των Ίνοΰς·          ΘΕ.    ΙΒού ταυτϊ λα/Sé.

2. Translate into English—Εξ ου <γε γοροίσιν εφεστηκεν τρυγικοις ο ΒιΒάσκαΧος ήμων,οΰπω παρέβη προς το θεατρον Χεξων ως Βεξιός εστίνΒιαβαΧΧόμενος δ' ΰπο των εγθρων εν Άθηναίοις ταγυβουΧοις,ως κωμωΒεΐ την πόΧιν ημών καϊ τον Βημον καθυβρίζει,άποκρίνεσθαι Βείται νυνι προς 'Αθηναίους μεταβούΧους.φησίν δ' είναι ποΧΧων à/γαθων άξιος υμιν ο ποιητής,παύσας υμάς ξενικοίσι Χοηοις μη Χίαν εξαπατασθαι,μήθ" ήΒεσθαι θωπευομενους μήτ είναι γαυνοποΧίτας.πρότερον δ' υμάς άπο των πόλεων ο'ι πρέσβεις εξαπατωντεςπρώτον μεν ίοστεφάνους εκάΧουν      κάπειΒη τούτο Ttç ε'ίποι,ευθύς Βια τους στεφάνους επ άκρων των πυηι&ίων εκάθησθε.ει Βε τις υμάς υποθωπεύσας Χιπαρας καΧεσειεν 'Αθήνας,εΰρετο παν αν Βια τάς Χιπαρας, άφύων τιμήν περιάψας.ταύτα ποιήσας ποΧΧ&ν αγαθών αϊτιος ύμίν <γεήένηται,καϊ τους Βημους èv ταΐς πόΧεσιν Βείξας ως Βημοκρατοΰνται.τουγαρτοι νυν εκ των πόΧεων τον φορον ύμΐνάπάηοντεςήξουσιν, ΙΒειν επιθυμούντες τον ποίητην τον άριστον,όστις πάρεκινΒύνέυσ ειπείν εν Άθηναίοις τα Βίκαια.ούτω δ° αύτοΰ περί της τόΧμης ηΒη πόρρω κΧεοςηκει,Ότε και βασιΧευς, ΛακεΒαιμονίων την πρεσβείαν βασανιζων,

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8 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

ήρώτησεν ir ρώτα μεν αυτού'; πότεροι ταΐς ναυσϊ κρ ατοναινείτα Se τούτον τον ποι/ητην ποτέρους εϊποι κακά ποΧΧά·τούτους yàp εφη τους ανθρώπους ποΧν βεΧτίους yeyevr¡a0at,και τω ποΧέμφποΧυ νικήσειν, τούτον ζυμβουΧον e-χοντας.

65.Give some account of the parabasis in Attic Comedy.66.Quote any passages in this play illustrative of the first

three books of Thucydides.

67.Explain the dislike of Aristophanes to Euripides.

BA.      DEGREE.

L O G I C .

1. Distinguish applied from modified Logic. ,Under which.headdo Aristotle's Dialectic, Apodictic, and Rhetoric come ?

'2. Every experimental science. is partly a priori :—everyabstract science is partly derived from experience.

68. What is the difference between'Aristotle's view of Logicand Hamilton's ? '

69. Shew that the distinction between differentia and property,is real and indispensable in material, as well as in abstractsciences. Criticize the following AS DEFINITIONS.—Honesty is thebest Policy—Virtue is the truest pleasure—Political Economy is thescience of Social well-being. An Equilateral triangle is one withequal angles—A parallelogram is a four sided-figure withits oppo-site angles equal.,    The truest benevolence is a wise self interest.

,5. What general fact led to the maxim,      "No    affirmatives

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 9

distribute the predicate ?" in what cases is this false ? . In whatsense might it be said that no unusual statement is scientificallytrue, unless the predicate and subject are convertible ?

70. Make a table of Aristotelian opposition of propositions—explain why it differs from the modern. What is his diametricalopposition ?

71. All analytic.sentences were, when first made, synthetic;and are, when first stated to each person, synthetic to him.

Justify the rule—" All negatives distribute the predicate."—express in ANI ' Regulars are not the only Soldiers'- There are poi-sons besides Snake bites. The Mysteries of Révélation are not the onlytruths which transcend our reason.—Political Economy, 'is. only abranch of Social science.—Mathematics is. not the science of what-ever can be measured or numbered. How would Aristotle expressthese propositions ?

9. Figure in syllogism does not result from the merely formalposition of the middle' term in the premises, as subject or pre-dicate, but from its scientific relation to the other terms aswhole or part.          From what mistake did the fourth figure arise P

72. Make syllogisms formally violating the general rules, of thefirst figure. Shew that these syllogisms are not really in the firstfigure at all.

73. Sometimes syllogisms expressed in the first figure oughtto be reduced to the second or third. Syllogisms, of the secondor third figure ought not always to be reduced to the first.

74. Explicate the following syllogisms, and apply to them(when you can,) the principles of questions 9, 10, and .11..

Selfishness is never really honest, and therefore can neverbe moral.

Since Justice is always prudent, it is sometimes      goodpolicy to sacrifice, great prospects of personal advantage.

He that is of Grod heare.th my words : ye    therefore- hearthem not, because ye are not of God.

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b

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10 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

Weak indulgence to children is really cruel, for no actioncan be benevolent which is not for the good of its object.

The Chemical " Law of definite proportions " is not pro-perly a theory at all : it simply states a fact derived fromexperience.

None but whites are civilized: the Hindoos are notwhite, and, therefore, not civilized, (use " white " as middleterm.)

No man can possess of himself the power to performsuperhuman actions ; miracles are superhuman, and, therefore, no. unassisted man can work miracles.

The principles of Justice are variable ; and are thereforeno appointment of nature.

Some poisons are vegetable ; no poisons are wholesome ;therefore some vegetables are not wholesome.

75. Shew (1.) that induction is the exact converse of deduc-tion ; (2.) that the formal conditions of induction are reallyimpossible ; (3.) how the difficulty is reconciled.

76. Shew (1.) that the force of an induction does not dependupon the number of the cases from which it is inferred ; (2.) thatthe process of experiment involves a deductive and an inductiveprocess at each step ; (3.) that this induction assumes as a funda-mental principle the universality of every real fact ; (4.) that thedifference between the educated and uneducated consists not inthe logical process of inference in induction, but in the analy-tic verification of the fact from which we infer.

77. Analyse, exhibiting the use of immediate inference, thefollowing syllogisms.—

Virtue is happiness : and as all desire happiness, alldesire virtue.

Punishment iß an evil : if, therefore, we may not do evilthat good may come of it, we have no right to hang a man as anexample.

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 11

Wine is a stimulant : in cases where stimulants are hurt-ful, you must not give wine.

78. Why would Che enumeration of every individual who hadever possessed a certain attribute, never justify an induction.

79. Shew that the following involves both an induction and adeduction.—"Ofcourse I shall die, as my father did beforeme."

80. Explain Aristotle's four formulas for predication.

A. υπάρχει τω B.A. κατηγορείται του Β.A. èv δλω έστϊ τώ B.

ι t

B. eV 6\φ εστί τω A.

19. Explain the following fallacies :—Physicians poison their patients, for they give them opium.The fishes in the net were of all kinds ;

these were fishesin the net; therefore they contain all kinds.

Those who think the man innocent, must disapprove ofpunishing him ; as you do disapprove of this, you must believehim innocent.

May, June, July, and August, the coldest months in theyear, have no E in their names, therefore, all the coldest monthsare without an R in their names.

Loaves of bread grow in the fields ; for what we eat growsin the fields.

The greatest eater is the least eater ; for the man that eatsleast is the hungriest, and the hungriest eats most.

Cold is expelled by heat ; therefore, the influenza must becured by heat.

John, Henry,, and Thomas, are all men ; and the judgmentof all men is final ; since therefore they are at variance on thispoint, contradictory judgments may be equally final.

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12 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

20. Exhibit the following in logical form :—

A lawyer pleading before Baron Alderson, argued that itwould be unjust to punish his client, who, although in otherrespects, a moral man, was afflicted with an incurable ' klepto-mania.' " No injustice in the world," answered the Judge, " forthe law of England, though in other respects sound enough, isafflicted with an inveterate ' punitomania.' "

B.A.      DEGREE.

CICERO      DE      REPÚBLICA.

Translate into English—1. Est autem maritimis urbibus etiam

quaedam corruptela acmutatio morum : admiscentur enim nouis sermonibus ac disci-plinis, et importantur non merces solum aduenticiae sed etiammores, ut nihil possit in patriis institutis manere integrum. lamqui incolunt eas urbes, non haerent in suis sedibus, sed uolucrisemper spe et cogitatione rapiuntur a domo longius : atque etiamcum manent corpore, animo tarnen excurrunt et uagantur. Neeuero uUa res magis labefaetatam diu et Carthaginem et Corin-thum peruertit aliquando, quam hie error ac dissipatio ciuium,quod mercandi cupiditate et nauigandi et agrorum et ärmorumeultum reliquerant. Multa etiam ad luxuriam inuitamenta per-niciosa ciuitatibus subpeditantur mari, quae uel capiuntur uelimportantur : atque habet etiam amoenitas ipsa uel sumptuosasuel desidiosas inlecebras multas cupiditatum.

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 13

2. Sed id quod fieri natura rerum ipsa cogebat, ut plusculumsibi iuris populus adscisceret liberatus a regibus ; non longointeruallo, sexto décimo fere anno, Postumo Cominio Sp. Cassioconsulibus, eonsecutus est : in quo defuit fortasse ratio, sed tarnenuincit ipsa rerum publicarum natura saepe rationem. Id enimtenetote, quod initio dixi, nisi aequabilis hàec in chútate conpen-satio sit et iuris et officii et muneris, ut et potestatis satis inmagistratibus, et auctoritatis in principum consilio, et libertatisin populo sit, non posse hune incommutabilem rei publicae con-seruari statum. Nam cum esset ex aere alieno commota ciuitas,plebs montem sacrum prius, deinde Auentinum oceupauit. Acne Lycurgi quidem disciplina tenuit illos in hominibus graecisfrenos : nam etiam Spartae, régnante Theopompo, sunt item' quinqué quos illi ephoros appellant, in Creta autem decern quicosmoe uocantur, ut contra consulare Imperium tribuid pi., sicilli contra uim regiam constituti.

81. Compare with the first passage Aristotle's account of theadvantages and disadvantages of a maritime site. Exemplify itfrom Thucydides in the case of Athens. How would Aristotlecounteract the revolutionary tendency of the ναυτικός όχλος ?

82. Give a full account of the change which was effected bythe event alluded to in the second passage.

83. How came the quarrel between the early plebs and patres toassume so much of the character of a contest between rich and poor ?

84. Illustrate by the early history of Rome and Athens the maximthat all revolutions arise from social rather than political causes.

85. Criticize carefully the comparison of the Tribunes of theGommons with the Hphors and Cosmi.

86. Sp. Cassium, de occupando regno moliëntem, summa apudpopulum gratia florentem, quœstor accusavit.

Translate and fully explain : correct the word in Italics : beforewhom-and of what did the quœstor accuse him ? Was this the

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quaestor of later .times ?

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14 EXAMINATION PAPEES.

B.A.    DEGREE.

THUCYDIDES.—BOOKS I., H., ΠΙ.

Translate into English—

87. " XaXeirbv yap το μετρίως ειπείν εν ω μόΧις καϊ η Βόκησιςτης άΧηθείας βεβαιούταν 6 τε yàp ξυνει&ως και εύνονςακροατής τάχ' αν τι ενΒεεστερως προς à βούΧεταί τε καιεπίσταται νομίσειε ΒηΧοΰσθαι, ο τε άπειρος εστίν α καϊπΧεονάζεσθαι, Βια φθόνον, εϊ τι υπέρ την εαυτόν φύσιν άκούοι.με·χρι yàp τούδε ανεκτοί οι έπαινοι είσι περί έτερων Χεηόμενοι,ες όσον αν καϊ αυτός έκαστος οϊηται ικανός εΐναι Βρασαί Tt ανηκουσε· τω Βε ΰπερβάΧΧοντι αυτών φθονοΰντες ηΒη καϊ άπισ-τονσιν. επειδή Bk τοις πάλαι ούτως εΒοκιμάσθη ταύτα καΧωςεχειν, j(pr) καϊ εμε επόμενον τω νόμω πειράσθαι υμών της εκάσ-του βονΧησεώς τε καϊ Βόξης τνχεΐν άς.επϊ πΧείστονΓ

88. Και μην καϊ το fi/77ei,èç τ°ν εταιρικού άΧΧοτριώτερον èyε-νετό Βια το ετοιμότερον είναι άπροφασίστως τοΧμάν ου yàpμετά των κείμενων νόμων ώφεΧίας ai τοιαΰται ξυνοΒοι, άλλαπαρά τους καθεστωτας πΧεονεζία. καϊ τας ες σφάς αυτούςπίστεις ου τω θείω. νόμω μάΧΧον εκρατΰνοντο η τω KOivjj Ttπαρανομήσαι. τά τε άπο τών εναντίων καΧώς Χ^ομενα ενεΒε-■χοντο ερ^/ων φυΧακΐ/ ει προυχοιεν, καϊ ου yεwaιóτητι. άντιτι-μωρησασθαί τε τίνα περϊ πΧείονος ην η αύτον μη προπαθεΐν.καϊ όρκοι ει που âpa yêvoivro ξυναΧΧατ/ης, εν τω αντίκα προςτο α,πορον εκατερω Βώόμενοι ϊσγυον ουκ εγόντων αΧΧοθενΒύναμιν εν Βε τω παρατυγόντι ο φθάσας θαρσησαι, ει '¿Soiαφρακτον, ηΒιον Βια την πίστιν ετιμωρείτο η άπο τοΰ προφα-

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 15

vow, και τό Te άσφαΧες εΚο^/ίζετο και on άπατρ περιτ/ενόμενοςξυνεσεως ¿νγώνισμα προσελάμβανε. ραον δ Ot 7τολλοι κακούρ-γοι οντες δεξιοί κεκΧηνται η αμαθείς ¿νγαθοι, και τω μεν αίσγύ-νονται, επϊ δε τω â/γάΧΧονται. πάντων δ' αυτών αϊτιον αρχήή δια πΧεονεξίαν καί φιΧοτιμίαν, έκ δ' αυτών και ες το φιΧο-νεικειν καθιστάμενων τό πρόθυμον. οι γαρ εν ταΐς πόΧεσιπροστάντες μετ ονόματος εκάτεροι ευπρεπούς, πλήθους τεΙσονομίας πολιτικής καϊ αριστοκρατίας σώφρονος προτιμήσει,τα μεν κοινά λόγω θεραπεύοντες αθΧα εποιουντο, παντϊ δετρόπω αγωνιζόμενοι άΧΚ,ήλων περι/γύγνεσθαι ετοΧμησάν τε ταδεινότατα επέδεσαν τε, τάς τιμωρίας en μείξους ου μέχρι τουδικαίου και τί) πόΧει ξυμφόρου προτιθεντες, ες δε το εκατέροιςπου άεϊ ήδονήν έχον ορίζοντες, καϊ ή μετά ^τηφου αδίκου κατά/γ-νώσεως η χειρϊ κτώμενοι το κρατείν έτοιμοι ήσαν την αυτικαφιΧονεικίαν εκπιμπΧάναι. ώστε ευσέβεια μεν ουδέτεροι ενόμι-ζον, ευπρέπεια δε λόγου οΐς ξυμβαίη επιφθονως τι διαπράξασ-θαι, άμεινον ήκουον. τα δε μέσα των πολιτών υπ αμφοτέρων,r¡ οτι oil ξυνηγωνίζοντο ή φθάνω του περιείναι, διεφθείροντο.

α. Τω δε ύπερβάΧΧοντι αύτων.        What is the construction of

αυτών ?l·. Write out in the order of construction ώστε ευσέβεια—

ήκουον, supplying the words understood.

c. οίς ξυμβαίη—what mood, and why used ?

89. At the time of Pericles' funeral oration what was the ex-tent of the Athenian Empire ?

90. What was its duration ? How and by what events is thatduration usually estimated ?

91. Describe the state of parties when the war broke out :—-

(a)      among the other Grecian States ;Cb) among the Athenian leaders.

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16 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

B.A.      DEGREE.

ARISTOTLE'S POLITICS.—BOOKS II., III., VII.

1. Translate into English—\E7rei. 8ε πολιτεία μεν /cal πολίτευμα

σημαίνει ταύτον,πολίτευμα δ' εστί το κυριον των πόλεων, άνώγκη Β' είναι, κυριονη ενα ή ¿λύγους η τους πολλούς· όταν μεν ό εις η οι ολίγοι ή οιπολλοί προς το κοινον συμφέρον αρχωσι, ταύτας μεν ορθάςάναγκαΐον είναι τας πολιτείας, τας Βε προς το '¿Βιον η του ενόςη των ολίγων η του πλήθους, παρεκβάσεις· η jap ου πόλίταςφατέον είναι τους μετέχοντας, η Set κοινωνείν του συμφέροντος.Κάλείν δ είώθαμ'εν των μεν μοναρχιών την προς το κοινοναποβλεπουσαν συμφέρον βασιλείαν, την δε των ¿λύγων μενπλειόνων Βε ένος αριστοκρατίαν, η Βια το τους αρίστους άρχεινη Βια το προς το άριστον τ§ πολει καϊ τοις κοινωνοΰσιν αύτης."Οταν Be το πλήθος προς το κοινον πολιτεύ/ηται συμφέρον,καλείται το κοινον όνομα πασών των πολιτειών, πολιτεία.Συμβαίνει δ' εύλό'γως· ενα μεν ¡γαρ Βιαφέρειν κατ άρετην ήολίγους ενΒέχεται, πλείους δ' ηΒη χαλεπον ήκριβώσθαι προςπασαν άρετην, άλλα μάλιστα την πολεμικήν αυτή <γάρ ενπλήθει Γγίγνεται. Λιόπερ κατά. ταύτην την πολιτείαν κυριώ-τατον το προπολεμουν, και μετεχουσιν αυτής οι κεκτημένοι ταόπλα. Παρεκβάσεις Βε των ε'ιρημενων, τυραννις μεν βασιλείας,ολυγαρχία Βε αριστοκρατίας, δημοκρατία Βε πολιτείας. Ή μεν<γάρ τυραννίς εστί μοναρχία προς το συμφέρον το του μοναρ-χοΰντος, η δ' ολυγαρχία προς το των εύπορων, η Βε δημοκρατίαπρος το συμφέρον το των απόρων· προς Βε το τω- κοινω λυσυ-τελοΰν ούΒεμία αυτών.

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EXAMINATION PAPBES. 17

92. Explain the principle of Aristotle's division of constitu-tions. What does he consider the ^essential distinction ofoligarchy and democracy ? What does he mean by dynasty ?What corruptions of monarchy and republic correspond to it ?

93. How does Aristotle explain ostracism ?

2. Translate into English—"Εστί S' αρχή, κατάπερ èv τοις πρώτοις είρηται

Xóyoic, ήμεν του άρχοντος χάριν, ή Se του αρχομένου· τούτων Se την μενΒεσποτικην élvaí φαμεν, την Se των ελευθέρων. Διαφέρει S'ενια των επιταττομένων ού τοις εργοις, άλλα τω τίνος ένεκα'Sib ποΧΧά των είναι Ζοκούντων διακονικών ερηων και των νέωντοις εΧευθέροις καλόν Βιακονείν προς yàp τό καΧον και το μηκαΧον ούχ οντω Βιαφέρουσιν αϊ πράξεις κα& αΰτας, ώς εν τωτέΧει και τω τίνος ένεκεν. ,Επεϊ Se ποΧίτου καϊ άρχοντος τηναυτήν άρετην είναι φαμεν και του αρίστου άν&ρος, τον S' αύτονάρχόμενόν τε Βείν γίνεσθαι πρότερον καϊ άρχοντα ύστερον,τοϋτ αν είη τω νομοθέτη πρατ/ματεΰτέον, 'όπως άνδρες αγαθοίιγίνωνται, καϊ δια τίνων επιτηδευμάτων, και τι το τεΧος τηςαρίστης ζωής.

94. Give Aristotle's answer to the question ; " are the goodman and good citizen the same ? " Shew that a really perfect manwould not need to be ostracized.

95. Why would Aristotle exclude the mechanics and agri-cultural labourers from the franchise ?

96. What was the Grecian fundamental notion of landed pro-perty ? Explain the difficulty of Grecian politicians in referenceto the number of the landed estates and of the citizens.

97. Why and for what is the State bound to educate hercitizens ? Does the principle apply to modern governments ?

c

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18 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

B.A. DEGREE.

MATHEMATICS.

ARITHMETIC      AND        ALGEBRA.

1. Find the value of 8 cwt. 3 qrs. 17 lbs. at £13 10s. per ton.

3 5 4 17

2. Add together — — and —-of 13 —.  and divide        n

6 5 8 7 3 '9

of the result by 15.

98.Extract the square root of '001 to 4 places of decimals.99.Find the present value of a Bill for £370

due 8 monthshence at 10 per cent.

100. If a man working ten hours a day can do a certain pieceof work in 17 days, how long will it take another man to do thesame, supposing him to work only nine hours a day, but to doone-fourth more work in a given time ?

101. Find the value of

(Λ/-ΞΪ-+ V^) χ (3^ + ^Ξϊ\\                χ + 1 χ — 1 / \            v'j y Jwhere χ = 3 ; y =■ 2.

7. Find the greatest common factor of3¾3 — 7ÍB2 y + 5xy2 — y3 ,

» and        χ2 y + Sxy2 — 3»3 — y3 .102. Find the least common multiple of any

two numbers, andshew, that every other common multiple must be a multiple of it.

103. If a, b, c, d be proportionals, prove ma ■ nb :: mo : nd;also that a — b : a + b ■= : c — d : c + d.

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 19

10. Solve the equations-(1) a·

hx

hax

; a? + Z>2

(2) 3œ2 + YIx -- = 266(3) ( 4a =

\2xy =Iy +: 39.

5

104. Two trains start for the same place, one an hour after theother ; the first goes 18 miles an hour and stops 10 minutes atan intermediate station ; the other goes 24 miles an hour withoutstopping, and both arrive at their destination together ; deter-mine the distance.

105. Prove the rules for multiplying and dividing numbers bymeans of tables of. logarithms. What is the characteristic of thelogarithm of 1000 </3 ?

106. Given log.- 2 = 030103; log. 3 = 0-47712; findlog. -008, log. 1-5 ; log. 5400.

B.A. DEGREE.

GEOMETRY.

107. Define the terms square, circle, rectangle, axiom.108. Shew that the three angles of every

triangle are togetherequal to two right angles ; also that the angles of any rectilinealfigure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice asmany right angles as the figure has sides.

109. The straight lines drawn· from the angular points of anytriangle, to the middle points of the opposite sides meet in onepoint.

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20 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

110. If a straight line be divided into any two parts, the squareof the whole line is equal to the squares of the two parts, togetherwith twice the rectangle contained by the parts. What does thisproposition become when the two parts are equal ?

111. Shew that the diameter is the greatest straight line in acircle, and that of any others that which is nearer to the centreis greater than one more remote.

112. If two chords, AB, AC, be drawn from any point A of acircle, and produced to D and E, so that the rectangle AB, ADis equal to the rectangle AC, AB, then, if O be the centre of thecircle, AO is perpendicular to DE.

113. Having given the segment of a circle, describe the circleof which it is the segment.

114. Inscribe an equilateral and equiangular octagon in a givencircle.

115. If the first of four magnitudes be the same multiple orpart of the second that the third is of the fourth, then the first isto the second as the third is to the fourth.

116.Magnitudes have the same ratio to one another whichtheir equimultiples have.

117.Equiangular triangles are similar to one another.118.Divide a given straight line into two

parts, so that thesimilar figures described upon them may be to one another in theratio of 2 to 1.

B.A. DEGREE.

STATICS.

1. Define    the    terms force, solid body, rigid body, flexiblestring.

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EXAMINATION PAPEES. 21

119. Explain the physical principle of the transmission of force.120. Assuming the parallelogram of forces as far as the direc-

tion of the resultant is concerned, prove it as regards the magni-tude of the resultant.

121. Find the magnitude and line of action of the resultant oftwo parallel forces acting in opposite directions. Explain theresult when the forces are equal.

122. Find the condition of equilibrium of a rigid body, one pointof which is fixed, acted upon by any number of forces in one plane.

123. A B is a horizontal rod without weight. A is fixed, and toB is attached a weight W. The rod is supported by a string,one end of which is fastened to the rod at C, and the other to afixed point D : A D is vertical : also AB = a, AC = c, AD — d,find the tension of the string, and explain the result when d = o.

124. Explain the action of the wedge as a mechanical power.125. Explain what is meant by the coefficient of friction, and

how its value may be determined in any particular case.126. A heavy rod is placed with one end against a smooth inclined

plane, and the other upon a rough horizontal plane. Find the limit-ing position of equilibrium.        Is equilibrium in all cases possible ?

10. A tree is to be pulled down by means of a rope whoselength is equal to the height of the tree. At what point of thetree should the rope be attached, so that the force applied to itmay act with the greatest advantage ?

B.A.      DEGREE.

EXPERIMENTAL PHYSICS.

1. Describe    an    apparatus by    which electricity      can    be de-veloped by magnetic induction.

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22 EXAMINATION PAPERS.'

127. Explain the construction of three galvanic arrangements,stating by whom they were devised.

128. Give the rate of expansion of air for each degree of Fahren-heit's scale : also, the rule for correcting the bulk of a gas fortemperature.

129. State the different kinds of attraction which are describedas belonging to matter.

130.Give the number used to express the latent heat of water ;also the number used for steam. "'

131. If chloride of potassium be decomposed by voltaic electricity,at which pole or electrode do each of its constituents appear ?State what is the primary, and what the secondary effect, in thiscase.

132. What is meant by the term specific gravity ? Describe the ■method of taking the specific gravity of a piece of matter heavierthan water, and insoluble in that fluid : give one or two examples.

133. Describe the construction of the ordinary barometer, andits uses.

SECOND      TEAR.

CLASSICS.

JUVENAL.

Translate into English :—1. Pone domi lauros, duc in Capitolia

magnumCretatumque bovem : Seianus ducitur uncoSpectandus : gaudent omnes. quae labra ? quis Uli"Vultus erat?      numquam, si quid mihi credis, amaviHunc hominem. sed quo· cecidit sub crimine ? quisnam

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 23Delator ? quibus indicias ? quo teste probavit ?Nil horum : verbosa et grandis epístola·, venitA Capreis.        Bene habet ; nil plus interrogo.        Sed quidTurba Rémi ? Sequitur Fortunam ut semper et oditDamnatos.        idem populus, si Nursia TuscoFavisset, si obpressa foret secure senectusPrincipis, hac ipsa Seianum diceret horaAugustum.        iam pridem ex quo suffragia nulliVendimus, effiidit curas,        nam qui dabat olimImperium, fasces, legiones, omnia, nunc seContinet, atque duas tantum res anxius optat,Panem et Circenses.        Perituros audio multos.Nil dubium : magna est fornacula : pallidulus miBrutidius meus ad Martis fuit obvius aram.Quam timeo, victùs ne poenas exigat Aiax 'TJt male defensus ! curramus praecipites, etDum iacet in ripa, calcemus Caesaris hostem.2. Gratum est quod patriae civem populoque dedisti,Si facis ut patriae sit idoneus, utilis agris,Utilis et bellorum et pacis rebus ágendis.Plurimum enim intererit quibus artibus et quibus hune tuMoribus instituas.        Serpente ciconia pullosNutrit, et inventa per dévia rura lacerta :lili eadem sumtis quaerunt animalia pinnis.Vultur iumento, et canibus, crucibusque relictis,Ad fetus properat, partemque cadaveris adfert.Hic est ergo cibus magni quoque vulturis, et sePascentis, propria quum iam facit arbore nidos.Sed leporem, aut capream, famulae Jovis, et generosaeIn saltu venantur aves : bine praeda cubiliPonitur : inde autem, quum se matura levaritProgenies, stimulante fame, festinat ad illamQuam primum praedam rupto gustaverat ovo.

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24 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

3. Vivite confcenti casulis et collibiis istis,O pueri, Marsus dicebat et Hernicus olim,Vestinusque senex ; panem quaeramus aratro,Qui satis est mensis : laudant hoc numina ruris,Quorum ope et auxilio, gratae post munus aristae,Contingunt homini veteris fastidia querous.Nil vetitum fecisse volet quem non pudet altoPer glaciem peroné tegi ; qui submovet EurosPellibus inversis.        Peregrina ignotaque nobisAd scelus atque nefas, quaecumque est, purpura ducit.

Haec illi veteres praecepta minoribùs : at nuncPost finem auctumni media de nocte supinumClamosus iuvenem pater excitât.      Adcipe ceras,Scribe, puer, vigila, causas age, perlege rubrasMaiorum leges, aut vitem posee libello.Sed caput intactum buxo, naresque pilosasAdnotet, et grandes miretur Laelius alas.Dirue Maurorum attegias, castella Brigantum,Vt locupletem aquilam tibi sexagesimus annusAdferat : aut longos castrorum ferre laboresSi piget, et trepidum solvunt tibi cornua ventremCum lituis audita, pares quod venderé possisPluris dimidio, nec te fastidia mercisUllius subeant ablegandae Tiberium ultra,Neu credas ponendum aliquid discriminis interUngüenta et corium.        Lucri bonus est odor ex reQualibefc.        Illa tuo sententia semper in oreVersetiir, Dis atque ipso love digna, poetae :TJnde habeas, quaeret nemo ; sèd oportet habere.Hoc discunt omnes ante alpha et beta puellae.

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 25

FIRST AND SECOND TEARS.

ARISTOPHANES—NUBES.

1. Translate into English—

Αέναοι ΝεφεΧαι,άρθώμεν φανεροί Βροσεράν-φύσιν ενάηητον,πατρός άπ' 'ίΐκεανον βαρναγεοςνψ-ηΧών ορέων κορνφας επιΒενΒροκόμονς, "νατηΧεφανείς σκοπιάς άφορώμεθα,καρπούς τ άρΒομεναν ίεράν γθόνα,καϊ ποταμών ζαθεων κεΧαΒηματα,καϊ πόντον κεΧάΒοντα βαρυβρομονόμμα yàp αιθέρος άκάματον σεΧατ/είταιμαρμαρεαις εν ανγαΐς.αλλ' άποσεισάμεναι νέφος ομβριονάθανάτας ίΒέας, επιΒώμεθατηΧεσκόπω ομματι γάίαν·

2. Translate into English—

'-4λλ' οι/ν Χιπαρός <γε καϊ ευανθης εν <γνμνασίοις Βιατρίψεις,ον στωμνΧΧων κατά την cvyopav τριβοΧεκτραπεΧ, οϊαπερ οι νΐιν,οΰδ' εΧκόμενος περί πρατγματίον ^Χισ-χραντιΚο^εξεπιτρίπτονάΧΧ εις ΆκαΒήμειαν κατιών, νπο ταΐς μορίαις άποθρέξει, .στεφανωσάμενος κα,Χάμω Χευκω μετά σώφρονος ήΧικιωτον,μιΚακος οζών καϊ άπραημοσνιτης καϊ Χεύκης φνΧΧοβοΧονσης,ηρος εν ωρα γαιρων, οπόταν πΧάτανος πτεΧεα ψιθνρίζτ].

d

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26 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

ην ταΰτα ποιής aya φράζω,και προς τούτοις προσέγτ]ς τον νουν,έξεις αει στήθος Χιτταρον,γβοώ,ν Χευκην, ώμους μεγάλου?,

γΧώτταν βαιάν.•ην S απερ οι νυν επιτηΒεύτ/ς,πρώτα μεν έξεις -χροια,ν ¿υγραν,ωμούς μικρούς, στήθος Χεπτον,γΧωτταν μργαΧην, ψήφισμα μακρόν,

και σ άναπεισειτο μεν αίσχρον άπαν. καΧον ή<γεΐσθαι,

το καΧον δ αισχρονκαι προς τούτοις της 'Αντιμάχου

καταπυγοσύνης άναπΧήσει.

134. What was the distance of time between the acting of theNubes, and the condemnation of Socrates ? Does Plato make anyreference to this play in connexion with that condemnation ?

135. How far would Socrates himself have agreed with thestrictures of Aristophanes on the New Philosophy, and its paidTeachers ?

136. How did Socrates' method naturally appear to destroy themodesty of the young men ?

137. Why did Socrates abandon the study of physical science ?

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 27

SECOND TEAR.

TACITUS ANNALIUM.—I.

1. Translate into English—At Romae ruere in servitium cónsules, patres, eques. Quanto

quis illustrior, tanto magis falsi ac festinantes, vultuque compo-sito, ne laeti excessu principis neu tristiores primordio, lacrimasgaudiuin questus adulationes miscebant. Sextus Pompeius etSextus Appuleius cónsules prima in verba Tiberii Caesaris iura-vere, apudque eos Seius Strabo et Gaius Turranius, ille praetori-arum cohortium praefectus, bic annonae ; mox senatus milesqueet populus. Nam Tiberius cuneta per cónsules incipiebat, tan-quam vetere re publica et ambiguus imperandi. Ne edictum qui-dem quo patres in curiam vocabat, nisi tribuniciae potestatispraescriptione posuit sub Augusto acceptae. Verba edicti fuerepauca et sensu permodesto : de honoribus parentis consulturum,ñeque abscedere a corpore, idque unum ex publicis muneribususurpare. Sed defuncto Augusto signum praetoriis cohortibusut imperator dederat ; exeubiae, arma, cetera aulae ; miles inforum, miles in curiam comitabatur. Litteras ad exercitus tan-quam adepto prineipatu misit, nusquam eunetabundus nisi cumin senatu loqueretur. Causa praeeipua ex formidine, ne Grer-manicus, in cuius manu tot legiones, immensa sociorum auxilia,mirus apud populum favor, habere im'perium quam exspeetaremallet. Dabat et famae, ut vocatus electusque potius a re pub-lica videretur quam per uxorium ambitum et senili adoptioneirrepsisse. Postea.cognitum est ad introspiciendas etiam proce-rum voluntates induetam dubitafcionem : nam verba, vultus incrimen detorquens recondebat.

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28 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

2. Translate into English—Igifcur cupido Caesarem invadit solvendi

suprema milifcibusduoique, permoto ad miserationem omni qui aderat exercifcu obpropinquos, amicos, denique ob casus bellorum et sortera homi-rmm. Praemisso Caecina, ut occulta salfcuum scrutaretur pontes-que et aggeres húmido paludum et fallacibus campis imponeret,incedunfc maestos locos visuque ac memoria deformis. PrimaVari castra lato ambitu et dimensis principiis trium legionummanus ostentabant ; dein semiruto vallo, humili fossa accisae iamreliquiae consedisse intelligebantur : medio campi albentia ossa,ut fugerant, ut restiterant, disiecta vel aggerata. Adiacebantfragmina telorum equorumque artus, simul truncis arborum ante-fixa ora. Lucis propinquis barbarae arae, apud quas tribunos acprimorum ordinum centuriones mactaverant. Et cladis eius su-perstites, pugnam aut vincula elapsi, referebant hic cecidisselegatos, iUic raptas aquilas ; primum ubi vulnus Varo adactum,ubi infelici dextra et suo ictu mortem invenerit ; quo tribunaliconcionatus Anninius, quot patibula captivis, quae scrobes ; ut-que signis et aquilis per superbiam illuserit. Igitur Romanusqui aderat exercitus, sextum post cladis annum, trium legionumossa, nullo noscente alienas reliquias ajD suorum humo tegerefc,omnes ut coniunctos, ut consanguíneos, aucta in hostem ira, ma-esti simul et infensi condebant. Primum exstruendo túmulocaespitem. Caesar posuit, gratissimo muñere in defunctos, etpraesentibus doloris socius.

138. Explain the extension " tribunitiœ potestatis prœscriptione,"and shew how the autocracy of the Emperors grew out of therepublican forms.

139. Make a stem of the Caesars, from JuHuS the Dictator toCaligula

140. Illustrate " Vetera, atque.msita Glaudiœ familiœ swperbia."141. Give an account ■ of the mutiny of the

German legions,marking the localities.

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EXAMINATION PAPEES. 29

142. " Non aliud discordantis patriae remediwn, fuisse quam ut abuno regeretur." To what causes principally was the Civil warowing ? When may it be said to have really begun ? Why wasthe restoration of the Constitution hopeless ?

143. How many years are included in the first book of theAnnals ?

144. Grive some account of Asinius Gallus, Ccecma, Arminius,Cn. Lentulus.    .

145. Where were Ara TTborium, Treviri, Nauportum, " quam-twmque Amisiam et Tjwppiam ammes inter, hand promd Teutobergiensi saltu, in quo reliquiae Vari legionumque insepultaedicebantur ; " explain, and give the modern names of thelocalities.

SECOND    YEAR.

HERODOTUS.—BOOK II.

1. Translate into English—Μαρτυρεει Sé μοι τη γνώμτ/, 'ότι τοσαύτη εστί

ΑίγυπτοςΌσην τίνα εγω άποδείκνυμι τω λόγω, καϊ το Άμμωνος νρηστή-ριον γενομενόν το . εγώ της εμεωυτου γνώμης ύστερον περίΑϊηυπτον επυθόμην. οί jàp Βη εκ Μαρέης τε πολιός καιΆπιος, οίκεοντες Αίηΰπτου τα πρόσουρα Λιβύη, αυτοί τεδοκέοντες είναι Λίβυες, και ουκ Αίτ/ύπτιοι, και άγθόμενοι τηπερί τα ιρα θρησκίη, βουΤωμενοι θηΧεων βοών μη εργεσθαι,έπεμψαν ες Άμμωνα, φάμενοι " ούΒεν σψίσι τε και Ανγυπ-" τίοισι κοινον είναι· οίκεειν τε <γάρ εξω του Δ ελτα, καϊ ουκ

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30 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

" όμόλογεειν αύτοισι. βούλεσθαί τε πάντων σφίσι εξείναι" γενέσθαι." è Βε θεός σφεας ουκ εα ποιεειν ταϋτα, φας " Αϊ-" yvTTTOv είναι ταύτην την ο Νεΐλος επιών άρΒει· και Αίτ/υπ-" τίους είναι τούτους, ο'ί ενερθε Έλεφαντίνης πολιός οίκεοντες," απο του ποταμού τούτου πίνουσι."      οΰτω σφι ταϋτα εχρυσθη.

2. Translate into English—,Εχράτο Be καταστάσει πρηιγμάτων τοφΒε. το

μεν ορθριον,μέχρι ότου πΧηθώρης άγορης, προθύμως επρησσε τα προσφερό-μενα πρηγματα· το Be απο τούτου έπινε τε καϊ κατεσκωπτετους συμπότας, και ην μάταιος τε και παιγνιήμων. άχθεσθεν-τες Be τουτοίσι οι φίλοι αυτοΰ, ενουθετεον αυτόν, τοιάΒε λέγον-τες· "V2 βασιλεύ, ουκ ορθώς σεωυτού προέστηκας, ες το άγαν" φανλον προάγων σεωυτόν. σε γαρ χρην εν θρόνω σεμνω" σεμνον θωκέοντα, Bi ήμερης πρησσειν τα πρηγματα· καϊ" οΰτω Ανγύπτιοί τ αν επιστεατο ώς ΰπ άνΒρος μεγάλου" άρχονται, και αμεινον συ αν ήκουες. νυν Be ποιέεις ούΒαμως" βασιλικά." Ό δ° άμείβετο τοισίΒε αυτούς· " Ta τόξα οι" κεκτημένοι, επεαν μεν Βεωνται χράσθαι, ενταννυουσι· έπεαν" Be χρησωνται, εκλνουσι. ει γαρ Br¡ τον πάντα χρονον εντετα-" μένα εϊη, εκρατ/είη αν ώστε ες το Béov ουκ αν εχοιεν αύτοισι" χρησθαι. οΰτω Βή καϊ άνθρωπου κατάστασις· ει εθελοι κα-" τεσπουΒάσθαι αιεϊ, μηΒε ες παυγνίην το μέρος εωυτον άνιεναι," λάθοι αν ήτοι μανεϊς, η ογε άπόπληκτος γενόμενος, τα εγω" επισταμένος, μέρος έκατέρψ νέμω." Ταύτα μεν τους φίλουςάμείψατο.

146. The various accounts related by Herodotus of the sourcesof the Nile.        What was his own opinion ?

147. Explain Herodotus' mistake about the apprehendeddecrease in the rise of the Nile, and its consequences.

148. What    are    the    principal    sources    of Egyptian History ?

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 31

What makes the chief difficulty in determining the early Chro-nology ?

149. Give an account of the Egyptian Sothic year.150. Up to what period are the 30 dynasties

counted ? Whatare the great divisions which used to be called the old, middle,and new Empire ?

151. What are the principal opinions as to the Exodus King ?Which would at first sight appear most consistent with the cal-culation in 1 Kings, vi. 1 ?

152. What is the proof of contemporary dynasties ?153. Give the Kings of Egypt mentioned in

the Bible, afterthe Exodus. Where you can, identify them,—giving the monu-mental or other proof,—in the dynasties of Manetho, and inHerodotus.

154. Who was the original Sesôstris ? Whom did Herodotusconfound with him ? How does Tacitus illustrate this ? Towhom does the Stele near Beyroot belong ?

155. How is the ethnology and language of the Egyptiansascertained ? Mention some points in which their civilization wasgreatly in advance of the Assyrian.

156. What is Sir G-. Wilkinson's opinion as to the list of kingswhich Herodotus gives ; and how does he maintain it ? Givethe date of the true Mœris ; and the Mœris of Herodotus. Howis the latter identified ? Where would BJiampsinitus come ?

157. What was the real character of ,the Labyrinth ?158. With what crisis of Egyptian History

may the immigra-tion into Greece of Cadmus and Danaus be connected ?

159. Give an account of the Hieroglyphics. How far did theEgyptians reach true Alphabetic writing ?

160. The date of the SyJc-sos, and their probable country. Towhat, probably, were the numerous changes of dynasty in Egyptowing?

161. How far was the Egyptian a caste-system ?

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32 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

17.. What was the nature of the revolution, social and poli-tical, introduced by Psammetichus ?

18. With what crisis in Eastern History is the invasion ofEgypt by the Persians connected ?

SECOND TEAR.

ARISTOTLE—RHETORIC.—BOOK II.

1. Translate into English—Του μεν οΰν αυτούς είναι πιστούς Χέζοντας,

τρία εστί τααϊτια· τοσαΰτα yáp εστί, Bi α πιστεύομεν εξω των αποδείξεων."Εστί Bk ταύτα, φρόνησις, και αρετή, καΐ εύνοια, διαψεύδον-ται <γάρ, περί ων Χεμουσιν ή σνμβουΧευουσιν, ή δια πάνταταύτα, η Βια τούτων τι. *ίΓ yàp δι άψροσύνην ουκ ορθώςδοξάζουσιν ή Βοξάζοντες ορθώς, Βια μσχθηρίαν ου τα δοκοΰνταXêr/ουσιν η φρόνιμοι μεν και επιεκείς εισιν, àXX ουκ ευνοι· Βιό-περ èvBé-χεται, μη τα βεΧτιστα συμβουΧεύειν <γινώσκοντας.KaI παρά ταύτα ούδεν. 'Ανάηκη άρα τον άπαντα δοκοΰνταταύτα εγειν, είναι τοις άκροωμενοις πιστον.

2. Translate into English—,Επε\ Βε τα ενθυμήματα Χέζεται εκ τεττάρων

τα Be τετ-ταρα ταύτα ¿CTTW, είκος, παράδειγμα, τεκμήριον, σημεΐον εστίBe, τα μεν εκ των ως επι το ποΧυ η όντων, ή δοκούντων συνημ-μένα ενθυμήματα εκ των εικότων τα Βε Bi επα/γωγης Βια τοΰομοίου η ενός η πΧειονων, όταν Χαβων το καθόΧου είτα συΧ-ΧοΎίσηται τα κατά μέρος, δια παραδείγματος· τα δε δι àvay-

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EXAMINATION PAPERS.· 33

καίου και οντος, Βια τεκμηρίου· τα Be, Βια του καθοΧου η τονεν μέρει οντος εάν τε ον εάν τε μη, BiA σημείων το 8ε είκος, ουτο αιει, άλλα το ως έπι το ποΧυ· φανερον ότι τα τοιαύτα μεντων ενθυμημάτων αίεί εστί Χνειν φέροντα ενστασιν. H 8εΧύσις φαινόμενη ¿λλ' ουκ αληθής αίεί· ου γαρ 'ότι ουκ είκοςΧυει ο ενιστάμενος ¿λλ Οτι ουκ άνα/γκαΐον.

162. Explain the relation of the ήθος του Χεγοντος and πάθοςτον άκουόντος to rhetorical proof: and point out the analogy ofeducation in other sciences.

163. Distinguish άντισυΧΧογισμος and ένστασις ; and exhibitthe general and particular ενστασις logically in the examplegiven by Aristotle (σπουΒαίος 6 'έρως).

164. Distinguish the true and false use of appeals to the passions.4. Distinguish εϊΒη—κοινά εϊΒη—τόποι.5- H επαγωγή αργή.165. Develop the two signs, and τεκμηρίου. What is the differ-

ence between the latter and scientific demonstration ?166. Explain fully the second passage as far as it relates to

example : particularly shewing the logical distinction betweenόμοιον and ταυτόν.

167. Explain fully Aristotle's account of γνώμη; and his com-parison of γνώμη and example as practical arguments.

168. Analyse a πάθος according to Aristotle, exemplifying byοργή and νεμεσις ?

10. Shew that ouly the perfect ΒιαΧεκτικος can be a ρητωρ.

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34 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

SECOND    YEAR.

Translate into Latin Hexameters :As when the pilgrim, who with weary pace,Through lonely wastes untrod by human race,For many a day disconsolate has stray'd,The turf his bed, the wild-wood boughs his shade,O'er-joyed beholds the cheerful seats of menIn grateful prospect rising on his ken—So Gama joyed, who many a weary dayHad traced the vast, the lonesome watery way ;—So joyed his bounding heart, when proudly rear'dThe splendid city o'er the wave appear'd.

Translate into Latin Elegiacs :' Live whilst you live,' the Epicure would say,' And seize the pleasures of the passing day.'' Live whilst you live,' the Moralist replies,' And give to God each moment as it flies.'Lord, in my view let both united be ;I live to pleasure, whilst I live to Thee.

Translate into Greek Iambics :Thyestes. Return with me, my son,

And old friend Peneus, to the honest beasts,And faithful desert, and well-seated caves ;Trees shelter man, by whom they often die,And never seek revenge ; no villanyLies in the prospect of a humble cave.

Pen. Talk you of villany, of foes, and fraud ?Thy. I talk of Atreus.

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EXAMINATION PAPEES.

35

Pen. What are these to him ?Thy. Nearer than I am, for they are himself.Pen. Grods drive these impious thoughts out of your mind.Thy. The gods for all our safety put them there.

Return, return with me.Pe«. Against our oaths ?

I cannot stem the vengeance of the gods.Thy. Here are no gods ; they've left this dire abode.Pen. True race of Tantalus ! who parent like

Are doom'd in midst of plenty to be starved.

SECOND YEAR.

MATHEMATIC S.

FIRST Division.

ALGEBRA.

1. Solve the equations—3¾2 + 17¾ = 36 §

Λ A + a = ! _ Λ A- a y χ — a v χ -f a

y- _ 1 _ yx          -y χ — 2

2. When does one quantity vary as another ? Shew thatthis relation between two variable quantities can (with properlimitations) be expressed by a constant ratio.

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36 EXAMES7ATION PAPERS.

169. One of two clocks keeps accurate time and the other gainsvery nearly 4 minutes a day ; their beats coincide at 3h 27™ 15s,and at 3h 45m 20s by the gaining clock; determine its exactgaining rate.

170. Insert any number of terms between two given terms, sothat the whole may be in Arithmetical Progression ; and shewthat the sum of the series thus formed varies as the whole num-ber of terms.

171. Eight, persons sit round a table ; find the number of waysin which they can be arranged so that two particular personsmay not sit next to each other.

172. Find the number of combinations of η things taken rtogether ; what must be the value of r in order the numbermay be the greatest possible.

173. There are three numbers, the difference of whose differ-ences is 6, their sum is 33, and their product 1071 ; find thenumbers.

174. Expand (x + a)n, η being any whole number.175. Find the cube root of 217 by the

Binomial Theorem correctto 4 places of decimals.

176.Prove that any number is divisible by 3 or 9 if the sumof its digits is divisible by the same numbers.

177.Find the present value of an annuity of £100 to com-mence 5 years hence and continue ten years, money being worth10 per cent, per annum.

178.If____________1___________ _ A B__________C(x — a)      (x — V)      (x — c) χ — α χ — b

χ — cfor all values of», determine the values of AB and C.

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EXAMINATION PAPEKS. 37

SECOND      YBAE.

SECOND DIVISION.

ALGhEBRA.

1. State    and prove the rule for    determining    the      greatestcommon measure of two numbers.

a2. Explain    the    meaning    of the    expression -, and    thence

a            0 ac _prove that - of - equals —; ; a, h, c, and d beingwhole numbers.

b              d bel

3.- Find the square root of 7 + 3 v. 5 in the form of thesum of two surds ; what property of quadratic surds is assumedin the process ?

4. Solve the equations—179. 3.τ2 + 17a; = 36 f,

180. /sJÏU      =        1 - ,\/αΙΞ« .χ — a ro + a

181. When does one quantity vary as another ? Shew thatthis relation between two variable quantities can (with properlimitations) be expressed by a constant ratio.

182.....................................................................Find the value öf the Decimal '37 491................................................... ; the last three

figures recurring.183. One of two clocks keeps accurate time, and the other gains

very nearly 4 minutes a day ; their beats coincide at 3h 27m 15s,and at' 3d 45m 20s by the gaining clock ; determine its exactgaining rate.

184. Insert any number of- terms between two given terms, sothat the whole may be in Arithmetical Progression ; and shew

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38 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

that the sum of the series thus formed varies as the whole num-ber of terms.

9. Eight persons sit round a table ; find the number of waysin which they can be arranged so that two particular personsmay not sit next to each other.

185.Find the number of combinations of η things taken rtogether ; what must be the value of r in order that the numbermay be as great as possible ?

186.There are three numbers, the difference of whose differ-ences is 6, their sum 33, and their product 1071 ; find thenumbers.

12. Solve the equation        ν χ        - - ■= yœ _ ¡¿ '

SECOND TEAR.

T R I G O N O M E T R Y .

1. Prove the formulasSin (180° - A) = Sin A,Tan (180° + A) = Tan A,Cos ( - A) = Cos A.

187. Trace the variations in sign and magnitude of the cotan-gent of an angle through the four quadrants.

188. Investigate a formula for all angles which have a giventangent, supposing a to be the least of them.

189. Find tan A in terms of tan 2 A, and account for the doublevalue.

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EXAMINATION PAPEBS. 39

5. Prove the formulaeSin A + Sin B = 2 Sin i (A + B) Cos ¿ (A - B),

Cos A, Cos B, Cos C =I ¡Cos (A + B + C) + Cos (1 + B - C) + Cos (A - B + C)

+ Cos (A- B - C)}.

190. Explain the ambiguous case in the solution of triangles.191. Find the areas of regular polyons of η sides circumscribed

about a circle, and· inscribed in it ; and deduce the area of acircle in terms of ·π and the radius.

192. Explain the use of a table of logarithms, and the parti-cular advantages of the base 10.

193. Find the values of logi 4^ I0^3 (27)5.

10. Assuming the seriesχ2              "œ3

log, "(1 + a0 = x ~ Y +    J          .............prove that

log« (as + 1) = 2 loge «¡ — log«. (» — 1) —(11 1 )(2¾2 -1 3 (2»2-l)3      +      &o.................j

194. Prove Demoivre's Theorem.

195. Shew thaton        α θ N/~I        L            - θ -J*=!2 Cos θ =    e +      e

o        /              1 β-        α θ V^n - θ s/~\2/-1 Sin θ = e — e

13. Sum the seriesCos a + Cos 3 a +    Cos Ba +      ....................... +    Cos (2 η — 1) a.

14. Having given that Sin 2 A = f, find the values of A.

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40 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

F I R S T         TEAR.

CLASSICS.

TERENCE.—PHOEMIO.

Translate into English—DE. Itane tandem uxorem duxit Anfcipho injussn meo ?Nee    meum    imperium : ac, mitto    Imperium : non simultatem

meamRevereri saltern ? non pudere ? O facinus audax ! O GetaMonitor.        GE. Vix tandem.        DE. Quid mihi dicent ? aut quam

causam reperient ?Demiror.        GE. Atqui reperi jam : aliud cura.        DE. An hoc dicet

mihi ?Invitus feci ; lex coegit : audio : fateor.        GE. Places.DE. Verum scientem, taciturn, causam rädere advorsariis.Btiam idne lex coegit ? GE. Illud durum.        PH. Ego expediam ;

sine.DE. Incertum'st quid agam ; quia prseter spem, atque incredibile

hoc mi obtigit :Ita sum irritatus, animum ut nequeam ad cogitandum instituere.Quamobrem omnes, cum secundce res sunt maxume, tum maxumeMeditari secum oportet, quo pacto advorsam œrumnam ferant.Pericia, damna, exilia peregre rediens semper cogitefc,Aut fili peccatum, aut uxoris mortem, aut morbum filite :Communia      esse    hœc:      ne quid horum unquam aeeidat      animo

no vom.Quicquid praeter spem eveniat, omne id deputare esse in lucro.GE. O Phsedria, incredibile quantum herum anteeo sapientia !Meditata mihi sunt omnia mea incommoda, herus si redierit :

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 41

. Molendum'sfc in pistrino : vapulandum : habendum compedes :Opus ruri    faciundum : horum      nil        quicquam      accidet      animo

no vom.Quicquid praeter spem eveniet, omne id deputabo esse in lucro.Sed quid cessas homiuem adiré, et blande in principio alloqui ?DE. Phsedriam, mei fratris video filium mi ire obviam.PH. Mi patrue, salve.        DE. Salve : sed ubi est Antipho ?PH. Salvom advenire— DE. Credo : hoc responde mihi.PH. Valet : hic est : sed satin' omnia es sententia ?DE. Vellem quidem.        PH. Quid istuc est ?

What    are the metres in this passage ? Scan the followinglines : —Nee meum Imperium ac mitto imperium non simultatem meam—Quamobrem omnes cum secundas res sunt maxime tum maxime—·Dari mi in conspectum nunc sua culpa ut sciât.

Translate into English—

GE. TJbi in gyneeceum ire occipio, puer ad me accurrit Mida :Pone apprehendit pallio, resupinat : respicio : rogo,"Quamobrem retineat      me : ait,      esse      vetitum      intro    ad heram

accederé.Sophrona modo fratrem hue, inquit, senis introduxit Chremem :Bumque nunc esse intus cum illis : hoc ubi ego audivi, ad foresSuspenso gradu placide ire perrexi : accessi : astiti :Animam compressi : aurem admovi : ita animum cœpi attendere,Hoc    modo sermonem captans.        AN. EU ! Geta.          GE. Hie pul-

cherrumumPacinus audivi : itaque pasne hercle exclamavi gaudio.AN. Quod?        GE. Quodnam arbitrare ? AN. Nescio.      GE. Atqui

mirificissumum :Patruus tuus est pater inventus Phanio, uxori tuas.        AN,. Hem !

f

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42 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

Quid    ais ? GE. Gum    ejus      consuevit olim      matre      in      Lemno

clanculum.PH. Somnium ! utin' hagc ignoraret suum patrem ? GE. Aliquid

crédito,Phormio, esse causse : sed me censen' potuisse omniaIntelligere extra ostium, intus quas inter sese ipsi egerint ?AN. Atque hercle ego quoque illam inaudivi fabulam.        GE. Immo

etiam dabo,Quo magis credas : patruus interea inde hue egreditur foras :Haud multo post cum patre idem recipit se intro denuo :Ait uterque tibi potestatem ejus habendi se dare :Denique ego sum missus te ut requirerem atque adducerem.AN. Hem !Quin    ergo    rape me : quid      cessas ? GE. Fecero.          AN. O mi

Phormio,Vale.        PH. Vale, Antipho.        Bene, ita me Di ament, factum !

196. How does the use of si with present-conditional by theComic writers differ from Cicero's usage ? How would this beexpressed in Greek ?

197. Give the Greek and Latin ways of expressing the threeforms of the universal, (1.) the proper universal, (2.) the in-dividualized class, (3.) the indirect example. Shew that the. lastis the formula of the subjunctive mood.

198. How would you shew that the future perfect belongs to theindicative mood ?

199. Give the Greek expression answering to sane (I grantbut,) and imrrw (nay—but,) and shew why it is the sameexpression for both.

200. How is the Comedy of Terence connected with the socialand political condition of Rome in the second Century B.C. ?

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 43

FIRST TEAE,

LIVY.- BOOK      II.

Translate into English—Hoc tantum licentiae Etruscis non meta

magis quam consilioconcessum. namque Valerius consul intentus in occasionemmultos simul et eífusos improviso adoriundi, in parvis rebusnegligens ultor, gravem se ad maiora vindicem servabat. itaqueut eliceret praedatores, edicit suis, postero die fréquentes portaEsquilma, quae aversissima ab hoste erat, expellerent pecus,scituros id hostes ratus, quod in obsidione et fame servitia infidatransfugerent. et sciere perfugae indicio ; multoque plures, utin spem universae praedae, tumea traiiciunt. P. Valerius indeT. Herminium cum modicis copiis ad secundum lapidem Gabinavia occultum considere iubet, Sp. Lartium cum expedita iuventutead portam Collinam stare, donee hostis praetereat ; deinde seobiieere, ne sit ad numen reditus. consulum alter T. Lucretiusporta Naevia cum ahquot manipulis militum egressus ; ipseValerius Coelio monte cohortes delectas educit. iique primiapparuere hosti. Herminius ubi tumultum sensit, coneurrit exinsidiis, versisque in Valerium Etruscis terga caedit. dextralaevaque, hinc a porta Collina ilünc ab Naevia, redditus clamor,ita caesi in medio praedatores, ñeque ad pugnam viribus pares, etad fugara septis omnibus viis. finisque ille tarn effuse evagandiEtruscis fuit."

Translate into English—Tum primum lex agraria promulgata est,

nunquam deindeusque ad hanc memoriam sine maximis motibus rerum agitata,consul alter largitioni resistebat,    auetoribus patribus, nee omni

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44 EXAMINATION PAPEES.

plebe adversante, quae primo coeperat fastidire munus vulgatuma civibus isse in socios, saepe deinde et Virginium consulem inconcionibus velut vaticinantem audiebat, pestilens collegae munusesse ; agros illos servitutem iis qui acceperint laturos ; regnoviam fieri, quid ita enim assumi socios et nomen Latinum ? quidattinuisse Hernicis, paullo ante hostibus, capti agri partem tertiamreddi, nisi ut hae gentes pro Coriolano duce Cassium liabeant ?popularis iam esse dissuasor et intercessor legis agrariae coeperat.uterque deinde consul certatim plebi indulgere. Verginius dicerepassurum se assignari agros, dum ne cui nisi civi Romanoassignentur. Cassius quia in agraria largitione ambitiosus insocios eoque civibus vilior erat, ut alio muñere sibi reconcüiaretcivium ánimos, iubere pro Siculo frumento pecuniam acceptamretribuí populo, id vero hand secus quam praesentem mercedemregni aspernata plebes : adeo propter suspicionem insitam regni,velut abundarent omnia, muñera eius in animis hominumrespuebantur.

201. To what period does the second book of Livy relate ?202. Give an account of the war of which the

first passagedescribes a part. On what authority are we able to correctLivy's account of its issue ? Explain the custom at auctions" bona regis Porsenœ vendendi." What effect had this war on thenumber of the Roman local tribes ?

203. How many gates had Rome at this time ? Describe theposition of the most important.

204. How and on what grounds does Niebuhr explain the TWOannual Chief Magistrates established at the Revolution ? Whatwas their title ? When was the name " Consul " first used ?

205. Give clearly the grounds for Niebuhr's opinion of theusurpation of the election, first of both consuls, afterwards ofthe senior consul, by the Curies. How is the massacre of theFabii at the Cremera connected with this ?

206. Explain, with dates, the treaties of Rome, with the Latins

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 45

and Hernicans, made by Sp. Cassius. How do they shew thedecline of Rome's power since the first year of the Republic ?What probable influence had the league with the Latins on thesettlement at the first secession?

207. The legend of Coriolanus.- What is Niebuhr's reason forpostponing the date ? How were the successes of the Volsci and.¿Equi against the Latins and Hernicans ultimately useful toRome ? What was Coriolanus' real merit ?

208. Give an account of the "Lex Agraria." How do weknow the exact character of that of Cassius ? how was it carried ?and how evaded ? Explain the origin of Livy's misapprehensionin the second of the passages for translation. Explain and correct" cum Hernicis fsedus ictum ; agri partes duœ ademptae : indedimidium Latinis, dimidium Plebi divisurus consul Cassiuserat."

209. The history of the Tribunate of the Plebs until the pass-ing of the law of Volero Publilius.

F I R S T           YEAR.

PLATO      ÎKMDO.

1. Translate into English—Ei μεν εστίν α θρυΧοΰμεν αεί, καλόν τε καϊ

àr/αθον και πάσαη τοιαύτη ουσία, και εττι ταυτην τα εκ των αισθήσεων ττάντααναφερομεν, υτταρ·χουσαν ττροτερον άνευρίσκοντες ήμετέρανούσαν, και ταύτα εκείνη ¿ιττεικαζομεν, ¿ιναηκαΐον, ούτω'; ωςττερκαι ταΰτα εστίν οντω<; και την ημετεραν ψυγην eivai καϊ ττριν

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46 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

γεγονεναι ημάς' el δε μη εστί ταύτα, αΧλως αν 6 λόγο? ούτοςειρημενος εϊη ; αρ ούτως έχει, και 'ίση ανάγκη ταΰτά τε εινα-και τας ημετέρας ^υχας, ττριν και ημάς γεγονεναι, και ει μηταΰτα, ούΒε τάδε ; ' Τπερφυώς, εφη, ω Σώκρατες, ό Σιμμίας,8οκεΐ μοι ή αύτη ανάγκη είναι, καΐ εις.καλόν γε καταφεύγει ολόγος ει? το ομοίως είναι την τε ψυχην ημών, πρϊν γενέσθαιημάς, και την ούσίαν, ην συ νυν λέγει?, ού yàp έχω εγωγε ούΒενούτω μοι εναργές 6ν, ως τούτο, το πάντα τά τοιαύτα ε'ίναι ωςοΐόν τε μάλιστα, καλόν τε και άγαθον και ταΧλα πάντα, α συνύν 8η έλεγες' και εμοιγε ίκανώς άποΒεΒεικται.

2. Translate into English—....... ΕπειΒάν τις πιστευση λόγω TtW άληθεΐ είναι άνευ της

περϊ τους λόγοι»? τέχνης, καπειτα oXíryov ύστερον αύτω 8όξη-ψ-ευΒης είναι, ενίοτε μεν ων, ενίοτε δ' ούκ ων, κα\ αύθις έτερος καιέτερος, και μάλιστα 8η οι περί τους άντιλογικους λόγοι»?Βιατρίψαντες οΐσθ' 'ότι τελευτώντες οϊονται σοψώτατοι γεγονεναιτε καϊ κατανενοηκεναι μόνοι, ότι ούτε των πραγμάτων ούΒενοςούΒεν νγιες ούΒε βέβαιον ούτε των \όγων, άλλα πάντα τα οντά,άτεγνώς ώςπερ εν Εύρίπω, ανω και κάτω στρέφεται και γρονονούΒενα εν ούΒενϊ μένει. Πάνυ μεν ουν, εφην εγω, αληθή λέγεις.Ούκοϋν, ώ ΦαίΒων, εφη, οίκτραν αν εϊη το πάθος, ει οντος 8ητίνος αληθούς και βέβαιου λόγου καϊ Βυνατού κατανοήσαι,έπειτα Βια το παραγίηνεσθαι τοιοντοις τισϊ Χόγοις τοις αύτοιςτότε μεν Βοκούσιν άληθεσιν είναι, τότε 8ε μή, μη εαυτόν τιςαίτιωτο, μηΒε την εαυτού άτεχνίαν, άλλα τελευτών Βια τοάλγείν άσμένος επι τους λόγου? αφ εαυτού την αιτιαν αττωσαιτοt

κα\ ηΒη τον λοιπόν βίον μισών τε και ΧοιΒορών τους λογούςΒιατελοΐ, τών 8ε όντων της αληθείας τε και επιστήμης στερηθείη ;Νη τον Λία, ην δ' εγώ, οίκτρον Βήτα.

Πρώτον    μεν    τοίνυν,      εφη,      τούτο      εΰλαβηθώμεν,        κάί      μη

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EXAMINATION PAPEES. 47

παρίωμεν etc την ψυχήν, &>ç των λόγων KivSi/veúet ovSèv t»ytèçeîvcu, άλλα πολύ μάΧΧον, οτι ήμεΐ<{ ονττω ύγιώ? 'έγομεν, άλλ'άνδριστέον καϊ ττροθυμητέον ύγίω? ë%eiv.

210. Give some account of Phsedo, Simmias and Gebes.211. Why was pre-existence necessary to the proof of immortality

to the Greeks ?212. Explain Plato's άνάμνησις. In what form would modern

philosophy express the superiority of the ideal to the real ? Inwhat way may this be an argument for immortality ?

213. Was Plato's ¿δέα of Good, as far as developed by him,a conscious moral being, or merely a perfect type ?

214. What is the relation of the doctrine of the Harmony to thegeneral argument ? How is it refuted ?

215. On what kind of argument would a modern psychologistchiefly rely to infer Immortality ? Does Plato employ it ?

216. Positive Philosophy is inconsistent in excluding the questionof the existence and immortality of the soul from the range ofinductive science.

217. What is the meaning of the μΰθος in. the Phœdo ?218. What is the scientific value of the Dialogue form in Plato's

works ?

FIRST YEAR.

MATHEMATICS.

EUCLID.

' 1. If two triangles have two sides of the one equal to twosides of the other each to each ; but the angle contained by the

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48 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

two sides of the one, greater than the aagle contained by the twosides of the other, the base of the one which has the greaterangle shall be greater than the base of the other.

219. The opposite sides and angles of parallelograms are equalto one another.

220. If a straight line be divided into any two parts, the squaresof the whole line and one of the parts, are equal to twice therectangle contained by the whole and that part, together with thesquare of the other part.

221. If a straight line from the centre of a circle bisect anotherstraight line which does not pass through the centre, it shall cut itat right angles ; and if it cut it at right angles it shall bisect it.

222. The angle at the centre of a circle is double the angle atthe circumference on the same base.

223. Describe a circle about a given square.224. If any number of magnitudes be

proportionals, as oneantecedent is to its consequent, so shall the sum of the ante-cedents be to the sum of the consequents.

225. Equiangular parallelograms have to one another the ratiocompounded of the ratios of their sides.

226. Planes to which the same straight line is perpendicularare parallel to one another.

227. If A B C P be a parallelogram, and from any point E inits diagonal A C, E B and E D be drawn, the triangles EBCand EDC shall be equal.

228. Prove that the perimeter of a square is less than that ofany parallelogram equal to it.

229. The points from which equal tangents can be drawn totwo unequal circles, all lie in a straight line perpendicular to theline joining their centres.

230. Divide a given triangle into two parts having a givenratio to one another, by a line parallel to one of the sides.

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EXAMINATION. PAPERS. 49

FIRST YEAR.

AEITHMETIC AND ALGEBRA.

a1. Explain what is meant by the symbol — ; and shew that

b mbwhere m is a whole number.

Deduce the rules—231. For dividing a fraction by any number ;232. For adding two fractions together.

2. Add together the fractions1 3 7 11

T      ~ÏÔ        TF        "7o~'and reduce the result to a decimal.

3. Find the value of "9 ; and deduce a rule for expressing arecurring decimal as a vulgar fraction ;

Ex.            -01729.4. Find the values in shillings and pence of the followino·—

£•87264, £-819, -7 2 of 2s. 6d.233. A piece of hoop iron 8| inches long, weights 2|

ozs. ; findthe length of 1 cwt. of the same material.

234. Find the square roots of the following,    each to 4 place

of decimals—1

7, —, 417-21, -0437.

7. Explain the origin and meanings of the expressions

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50 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

8. Find the value of the expression2® +    Vx2 — a2          ■ 2x — ν/«2 — a2

2x - Vx2 - a? 2χ + Λ/»2 - α2

, 7/1 + 2when          κ = -------------

10 - 3m9. If α be prime to δ, but be divisible by a, shew that c is divi-

asible by a.        Hence shew that — is in its lowest terms.

10. Find the conditions in order that the equationsax + by = ca'x + b'y = c'may be        (1) Identical ;

(2) Contradictory.Find what the vulues of χ and y become under these con-ditions.

11. Solve the equations((B + a)4 - 6 a2 x2 - 3 ax (a2 + x2 ) = o

ai2 + y2 + xy2 + χ2 y = 4 |»3 +        y»      = 8. J

12. If a and β be the roots of the equationax2 + bx + c = o,

Shew, without solving the equation, that6

a + β =--------------ac

aß =                —C'

and that the equation whose roots areα β— and          — > isβ a

ac — b2

x2 + 2-------------- χ + I — o.

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EXAMINATION PAPEES. 51

13. Find the sum of a series in Arithmetical Progression.Using the common notation, shew that

ηs =      — (a + I)

and find η in terms of a, b, s.

14. Sum the series

------,              ---- ,            1 ........ to η terms.a + b a + b

CHEMISTRY.

235. Give a brief statement of the laws of combination.236. State how much oxygen, by weight and bulk, at standard

temperature and pressure, is obtainable from an equivalent in grs.of the chlorate of Potassa, subjected to sufficient heat to entirelydecompose it ;—give the formula for the residual compound, andits weight.

237. If the salt left, in the case mentioned, be dissolved inwater, and a sufficient quantity of nitrate of silver added, whatwhat will be the weight of the insoluble compound formed, itsformula, and what quantity of dry salt will be contained in thesolution ?

238. Give the names and formulas of the various compounds ofnitrogen and oxygen.

239. Represent by a diagram, the action of nitric acid uponmetallic copper : also, the action of cold dilute niric acid uponmetallic tin.

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52 EXAMINATION PAPEES.

240. Give a table of the equivalents and symbols of twenty ofthe most important elements.

241. Enumerate the various compounds of phosphoric acidand water, state the mode of preparation of these hydrates, andthe number of equivalents of base with which they severallycombine.

242. Give diagrams to illustrate the decomposition effected by asolution of nitrate of silver in solutions of the subphosphate ofsoda, the phosphate of soda, the pyrophosphate of soda, andthe metaphosphate of soda,

243. State the specific gravity of copper, tin, lead, silverand gold.

10. Write the fórmala for prussic acid ; state the differentstrengths at which it is sold for the purpose of medicine ; andalso the tests for determining its presence.

244. If the formula for a binary compound is written, theformula for which element is placed first ?

245. State the characteristic tests of the following elements :—chlorine, bromine, iodine, and fluorine.

246. How may a salt of potassa be distinguished from a salt ofsoda ? State how, in the employment of one of the tests, theprecipitate formed by a potassa salt may be distinguished fromthe precipitate that would be obtained by a salt of ammonia.

247. Give the names and symbols of the alkaline earths ;state their general characters, and how they may be distinguishedfrom each other.

248. How may cast-iron be converted to wrought-iron ? givethe tests for Iron in solution, distinguishing between a proto-saltand a per-salt.

249. Write the formulas for the following compounds, accord-ing to the salt radical theory :—hydrated sulphuric acid, hydratednitric acid, nitrate of potassa, and nitrate of soda; give the namesproposed for these compounds, in accordance with that theory.

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EXAMINATION PAPEES. 53

250. Show by a diagram the reaction between the terchlorideof Phosphorus and Water, with the formulas of the products,also the same particulars in the case of the Pentachloride ofPhosphorus.

251. Describe how Metallic Lead may be obtained from the orewhich is most abundant ; give the formula from the ore.

252. Give the formulas for Litharge and Red Lead ; state howthey are prepared.

1862.

CLASSICS.

MATRICULATION AND SCHOLARSHIPS.

I.—CANDIDATES FOR SCHOLARSHIPS.

Translate into Latin—1. Oh ! my friend, I think sometimes,

could I recall the daysthat are past, which among them should I choose ? not those" merrier days," not the " pleasant days of hope," not " thosewanderings with a fair hair'd maid," which I have so often andso feelingly regretted, but the days, my friend, of a mother'sfondness for her school-boy. What would I give to call herback to earth for one day, on my knees to ask her pardon for allthose little asperities of temper which, from time to time, gave

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54 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

her gentle spirit pain ; and the day, I trust, will come ; therewill be time enough for kind offices of love, if " Heaven's eternalyear" be ours.        Hereafter her meek spirit shall not reproach me.

II.— MATRICULATION.

1. Then the dictator, having enforced silence, says:—It is well,O Romans. Military discipline has prevailed : the dignity ofsuperior command has conquered : both of which were exposedto the risk, whether they were henceforth to exist at all. Q.Fabius, who fought in disobedience to his commander, is notacquitted of guilt ; but being condemned of guilt, is granted tothe wishes of the Roman people ;—is granted to the authority ofthe tribunes, which brought to him an aid not constitutional, butresting on entreaty. Live, Quintus Fabius ! happier in the una-nimity of the State to defend you, than in the victory in whichyou a little while ago exulted. Live, though you have dared adeed, which not even your parent would have forgiven, if he hadbeen in the same position as Lucius Papirius.

MATRICULATION AND SCHOLARSHIPS.

(One passage only required for Matriculation.)

Translate into English—I. Hoc anno (quoscunque cónsules habuit) rei

ad populumFurius ct Manlius circumeunt sordidati ; non plebem magis quamjuniores patrum suadent, mouent : Honoribns et administrationerei publicae abstmeant ; consulares vero fasces, praetextam cum-

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 55

lemque sellam nihil aliud quam pompam funeris putent. Clarisinsignibus velut infulis velatos ad mortem destinari. Quod siconsulatus tanta dulcedo sit, jam nunc ita in animum inducantconsulatum captum et oppressum ab tribunicia potestate esse ;consuli velut apparitori tribunicio omnia ad nutum imperiumquetribuni agenda esse. Si se commoverit, si respexerit patres, sialiud quam plebem esse in re publica crediderit, exsilium C.Marcii, Menenii damnationem et mortem proponat ante oculos.

253. Otho interim, contra spem omnium, non deliciis ñeque desi-dia torpescere. Dilatae voluptates, dissimulata luxuria et cunetaad decorem imperii composita : eoque plus formidinis adferebantfalsae virtutes et vitia reditura. Marium Celsum consulem desig-natum per speoiem vinculoram saevitiae militum subtractumacciri in Capitolium jubet : clementiae titulus e viro claro etpartibus inviso petebatur. Celsus, constanter servatae ergaGalbam fidei crimen confessus, exemplum ultro imputavit. NeeOtho quasi ignosceret ; sed ne hostem se metueret conciliationesadhibens statim inter Íntimos amieos habuit et mox bello interduces delegit : mansitque Celso velut fataliter etiam pro Othonefides integra et infelix.

254. An mérito reprehendat in quadam epístola Epicurus eos, quidicunt sapientem seipso esse contentum, et propter hoc amico nonindigere, desideras scire. Hoc obiicitur Stilponi ab Epicuro, ethis quibus summum bonum visum est animus impatiens. In am-biguitatem incidendum est si exprimere άπάθειαν uno verbo citovoluerimus et impatientiam dicere. Poterit enim contrarium eiquod significare volumus intelligi. Nos enim eum volumusdicere, qui respuat omnis malí sensum : accipietur is qui nullumpossit ferre malum. Vide ergo nnm satius sit, aut iuvulnera-bilem animum dicere aut animum extra omnem patientiam

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positum. Hoc inter nos et illos interest. Noster sapiens vincitquidem      incommodum      omne      sed      sentit : illorum,      ne      sentit

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56 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

quidem. Illud nobis cum illis commune est, sapientem seipsoesse contentum : sed tamen et amicum habere vnlt, et vicinum,et contubernalem, quamvis sibi ipse sufficiat.

IV. Si ciuis Romanus Latinam aut peregrinam uxorem duxeritper ignorantiam, cum earn ciuem Romanam esse crederet, etfilium procreauerit, hic non est in potestate, quia ne quidem ciuisRomanus est, sed aut Latinus, aut peregrinus, id est eiuscondicionis cuius et mater fuerit, quia non aliter quisquam adpatris condicionem accedit quam si inter patrem et matrem eiusconnubium sit : sed ex senatusconsulto permittitur causam errorisprobare, et ita uxor quoque et filius ad ciuitatem Romanamperueniunt, et ex eo tempore incipit filius in potestate patris esse.Idem iuris est si earn per ignorantiam uxorem duxerit quaedediticiorum numero est ; nisi quod uxor non fit ciuis Romana.Item si ciuis Romana per errorem nupta sit peregrino tamquamciui Romano, permittitur ei causam erroris probare, et ita filiusquoque et maritus ad ciuitatem Romanam perueniunt, et aequesimul incipit filius in potestate patris esse.

MATEICULATION AND SCHOLARSHIPS.

(One passage only reqtiired for Matriculation.)

Translate into English—

I. Δόξαν ημίν ταύτα, ¿ττορευόμεθα. 'Εττει&ή δε èv τω•προθύρφ άηενομεθα, έπισταντες περί τίνος λόγοι/ Βιέλ&γόμεθα,êç ημίν κατά την 6Βον ¿νέττεσεν· Xv ουν μη άτέλης yévotTO,άλλα διαπερανάμενοί οΰτως είσίοιμεν, στώ/τε? eV τω προθύρφΒίβΚΐηόμεθα,    eo>ç συνωμοΧο'γησαμεν αλληλοις.        Bo/ceî ουν μοι,

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.EXAMINATION PAPKRS. 57

ó θυρωροί, ευνούχος τκ, κατήκουεν ημών, κινδυνεύει Βε Βια τοπλήθος των σοφιστών άχθεσθαι τοις φοιτώσιν εις την οΐκίαν.επειΒη γούν εκρούσαμεν την θυραν, άνοίξας καϊ ίΒών ημάς,"Ea, εφη, σοφισταί τίνες' ού σχολή αυτω. Και άμα άμφοΐντοίν χεροΐν την θυραν -πάνυ προθύμως ώς οΐός τ ην επηραξε.καϊ ημείς πάλιν εκρούομεν. καϊ ος εγκεκλειμενης της θύραςάποκρινόμενος είπεν, '/2 άνθρωποι, εφη, ουκ ακηκοατε, οτι ούσχόλη αυτω ; ΆΧλ.' ω 'γαθε, εφην εγώ, οΰτε παρά Καλλίανηκομεν οΰτε σοφισταί εσμεν, àWà θαρρεί' Πρωταγόραν γάρTOI Βεόμενοι IBeîv ηλθομεν. είσάγγείλον οΰν. Μόγις ονν ποτέ.ημιν άνθρωπος άνέωξε την θυραν.

II. Δειπνούντων Βε αυτών, ο Φίλιππος γελοιόν Tt ευθύςεπεχείρει λέγειν, "να Βη επιτελοίη ώνπερ ένεκα εκαλεΐτο εκάσ-τοτε επϊ τα Βεϊπνα. Ώς B' ουκ εκίνησε γέλωτα, τότε μενάχθεσθεϊς φανερός εγενετο. Αύθις δ' ολίγον ύστερον άλλο τιγέλοΐον εβούλετο λέγειν. Ής Βε ούΒε τότε εγελασαν επ αυτω,εν τω μεταξύ παυσάμενος του Βείπνου, συγκαΧυψάμενος κατε-κειτο. KaI è Καλλίας τι τούτ, εφη, ω Φίλιππε ; αλλ' η¿Βύνη σε εϊληφε ; Και ος αναστενάξας ^ειπε, ναι μα Δι, εφη,ώ Κάλλια, μεγάλη γε. Έπει γαρ γελως εξ ανθρώπων άπολω-λεν, ερρει τα εμα, πράγματα. ΤΙρόσθεν μεν .γαρ τούτου ένεκαεκαλούμην επϊ τα Βεϊπνα, 'ίνα εύφραίνοιντο οι συνόντες, Bi εμεγελώντες· νυν Βε τίνος ένεκα καϊ καλεί με τις ; οΰτε γαρ ετ/ωγεσπουΒάσαι αν Βυναίμην μάλλον, ηπερ αθάνατος γενέσθαι, οΰτεμην ώς άντικληθησόμένος καλεί μέ τις, επει πάντες ϊσασιν, οτιαρχήν ούΒε νομίζεται είς την εμην οίκίαν Βείπνον είςφερεσθαι.Καϊ άμα λέγων ταύτα άπεμύττετό τε, και ττ) φωνί) σαφώςκλαίειν εφαίνετο.

III. Νομίζω Βε και τον θεντα τον νόμον ταύτην την Βιά-νοιαν εχειν αποβλέψαντα των πολιτών προς τους

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κρείττουςτών αρχόντων καϊ των νόμων, επειΒη παρά τών τοιούτων ούκ

h

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58 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

εστίν iSiq, 5ίκην λαβείν, 8ημοσίαν τιμωρίαν ύπερ των αδικού-μενων κατασκευάσαι. ε'γώ τοίνυν ev τε τω κοινω κεκριμαίτετράκις, ¿Sía τε ovSéva SιεκώXυσa 8ικάζεσθαι βούλόμενονΑλκιβιάδης Se τοιαύτα εργασάμενος ού8εμίαν πώποτε 8ίκηνύποσχείν ετόλμησεν. οΰτω γαρ χαλεπός εστίν, ώστε ου περίτων παρεληΧυθότων àSik-ημάτων αύτον τιμωρούνται ¿λλ' ΰττερτων μελλόντων φοβούνται, και τοις μεν πεπονθόσι κακώςάνεχεσθαι Χνσιτέλει, τούτω δέ ουκ εξαρκεΐ, εΐ μη κα\ το Χοιπονο Tt αν βούΧηται διαττράξηται.

IV. Μετά Se την τών Ηρακλείδων κάθοΰον και τον τηςχώρας μερισμον ΰττ αυτών και τών σιτγκατεΧθόντων αύτοιςΔωριέων εκπεσείν της οικείας συνέβη πολλούς εΙς την Άττι-κην, ων ην και 6 της Μεσσήνης βασιλεύς ΜεΧανθος· ούτος Seκαι τών 'Αθηναίων εβασίλευσεν εκόντων, νικησας εκ μονομα-χίας τον τών Βοιωτών βασιλέα Έάνθον. εύανδρουσης Sε τηςΑττικής Sià του? φυγάδα?, φοβηθέντες οι ΉρακΧείδαι, παρό-ζυνάντων αυτούς μάΧιστα τών êv Κορίνθω και τών εν Μεσ-σήνη, τών μεν Sià την ηειτνίασιν, τών Se, 'ότι Κόδρο? της'Αττικής εβασίλευε τότε ό του ΜεΧάνθον παις, ¿στράτευσανεπι την Άττικην ηττηθεντες Sk μάχη της μεν αΧΧης επέστη-σαν γης, την Μεηαρικην Se κατέσχον και την τε ποΧιν έκτισαντα Méyapa και τους ανθρώπους Δωριεας αντί 'Ιώνων εποίη-σαν ηφάνισαν Se καΐ την στηλην την ορίζουσαν τους τε Ίω-νας και τους ΠεΧοποννησίονς.

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EXAMINATION PAPERS.

59

MATRICULATION AND SCHOLARSHIPS.

(One passage only required for Matriculation.)

Translate into English—

I.        Summa deûm Pietas, cujus gratissima cœloRara profanatas inspectant numina terras,Hue vittata comam, niveoque insignis amictû,Qualis adhuc praesens, nullaque expulsa nocéntumFraude, rudes populos atque aurea regna colebas,Mitibus exsequiis ades, et lugentis EtrusciCerne pios fletus, laudataque luinina terge.Nam quis inexplëto rumpeütem pectora questu,Complexumque rogos, incumbëntemque favillisAdspiciens, non äut primœvse fanera plangiConjugis, aut nati modo pubescentia crëdatOra rapi flammis ? pater est, qui fletur : âdestêDique hominesque sacris : procul hinc, procul ite nocentes...................................Tenet ecce senilesLeniter applicitus vultus, sanctamque parentisCanitiem spargit lacrymis, animœque supremumFrigus amat : céleres genitoris filius annos,(Mira fides,) nigrasque putat properasse sórores.

Π. Vicinus meus est, manuque tangiDe nostris Novius potest fenestris.Quis non invideat mihi, putetqueHoris omnibus esse me beatum,Juncto cui liceat frui sodale ?Tarn longe est mihi, quam Terentianus,Qui nunc Niliacam regit Syenen.Non convivere, nee videre saltern,

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60 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

Non audire licet : nee urbe totaQuisquam est tam prope, tam proculque nobis.Migrandum est mihi longius, vel illi.Vicinus Novio, vel inquilinusSit, si quis Novium videre non vult.

III. Quid trahor ulterius, Stilicho ? quid vincere differs,Dum certare pudet ? nescis, quod turpior hostisLaetitia majore cadit ? pirática MagnumErigit, illustrât servilis laurea Crassum.Annuis : agnosco fremitum, quo palluit Eurus,Quo Mauri Gildoque ruit.        Quid Martia signaSollicitas ? non est jaculis hastisve petendus :Conscia succumbent ándito verbere terga.Ut Scytha post multos rediens exercitus annos,Cum sibi servilis pro finibus obvia pubesIret, et arceret dominos tellure reversos,Armatam ostensis aciem fudere flagellis.Notus ab ineeptis ignobile repulit horrorVulgus, et adductus sub verbera torpuit ensis.

IV. Thebarum regina fui, Sipyleia cautesQuae modo sum : lassi numina

Latoidûm.Bis Septem natis genitrix lœta atque superba,

Tot duxi mater fuñera, qnot genui.Nec satis hoc divis : duro circumdata saxo

A mi si humani corporis eflîgiem.Sed dolor, obstructis quanquam vital ibus, haeret.

Perpetuasque rigat fonte pio lacrymas.Pro facinus ! tantsene animis cœlestibus irse ?

Durât adhuc luctus matris, imago pérît.

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 61

MATRICULATION AND SCHOLARSHIPS.

Translate into English—

1. "Sol δ' εγώ εσθΧά νοεων ερεω, μεηα νητηε Πέρση,την μεν τοι κακότητα καϊ ΐλαδον εστίν εΧεσθαιρηϊδίως·    Χείη μεν οδός, μάλα δ' εγγυθι ratet.της δ' αρετή1; ίδρωτα θεοί προπάροιθεν εθηκαναθάνατοι,· μάκρος δε καϊ όρθιος οΐμος ες αυτήνκαι τρηγυς το πρώτον      εττην δ' etc άκρον ικηται,ρηϊδίη δη εττειτα πεΚει, χαλεπή ττερ εοΰσα.Ούτος μεν ττανάριστος, ος αύτω πάντα νόηση,φρασσάμενος τά κ έπειτα καϊ ες τέλος ησιν άμείνω·εσθλος δ' αυ κάκεΐνος, ος ευ είποντι πίθηται·ος δε /ce μητ αυτός νοεη μήτ άλλου άκουων·εν θνμω βάλΧηται, ο δ' αΰτ à-χρήϊος άνήρ. ■

2. Τις yàp παΧαίσας ευ, τις ώκύπονς άνηρ,η δίσκον αράς, ή γνάθον παίσας καλώς,πάλει πατρώα στεφανον ηρκεσεν ~λαβών ;πότερα μαγουνται πολεμίοισιν εν χεροΐνδίσκους έχοντες, ή δι ασπίδων ποσϊθείνοντες εκβάλοΰσι πολεμίους πάτρας ;ούδεϊς σίδηρου ταΰτα μωραίνει πελαςστάς.      άνδρας ουν ε-χρήν σοφούς τε κό/γαθούςφύλλοις στεφεσθαι, -χωστις η·γεΐται πάλεικάλλιστα, σώφρων καϊ δίκαιος ων άνηρ,όστις <γε μύθοις φγ' απαλλάσσει κακά,μαγας τ άφαιρων και στάσεις· τοιαύτα yàpπολει τε πάστ) πάσ'ι θ 'Ελλησιν καλά.

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62 EXAMINATION PAPEES.

3. íl μωρέ μωρέ, ταΰτα ττάντ εν Tr)S1 ενι,οίκείν μεν εν àr/ρω τοΐττον εν τω <γηΒίωάπαΧΧαγέντα των κατ àr/opàv πραγμάτων,κεκτημένου ζευγαριού οικείου βοοίν,εττειτ άκούειν ττροβατίων βληγωμενων,τρυγάς τε φωνήν etc Χεκάνην ωθούμενης,οψω 8ε χρήσθαι σπινιδίοκ τε και κνχΧαις,καΐ μη ιτεριμενειν εξ cvyopâ<; ΙχθύοΊατριταία ττοΧντίμητα βεβασανισμεναεττ ΙχθυοττώΧου χειρι παρανομωτάτρ.

MATRICULATION AND SCHOLARSHIPS.

1. Translate into Latin Hexameters—O mother Ida, many-fountain'd Ida,Dear mother Ida, hearken ere I die.For now the noon-day quiet holds the hill :The grass-hopper is silent in the grass :The lizard with his shadow on the stoneRests like a shadow, and the cicala sleepsThe purple flowers droop : the golden beeIs lily-cradled : I alone awake.My heart is breaking, and my eyes are dim,And I am all a-weary of my life.

2. Translate into Latin Elegiacs—We watch'd her breathing through the night,

Her breathing soft and low,As in her breast the wave of life

Kept heaving to and fro.

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EXAMINATION PAPBES. 63

But when the morn came dim and sadAnd chill with early showers,

Her quiet eye-lids closed—she hadAnother morn than ours.

3. Translate into Greek Iamb. Trim. Acat —Whom can we accuse

But ourselves, for what we suffer ? Thou art justThou all-creating Power ! and miseryInstructs me now that yesterday acknowledged. No deity beyond my lust and pride,There is a heaven above us that looks downWith the eyes of Justice upon such as numberThose blessings freely given, in the accomptOf their poor merits : else it could not beNow miserable I, to please whose palateThe elements were ransack'd, yet complainedOf nature as not liberal enoughTo sooth my lusts, and pamper my proud flesh-Should wish in vain for bread.

MATEICTJLATION EXAMINATION.

1. Multiply £24 18s. 7£d. by 47, and divide the product by

the same number.4 3

2. Find the value of — of — of 17s.    6d., and express the

result as a decimal of a pound.3. Find the amount of £280 at compound

interest for twoyears and a-half at 8 per cent.

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64 . EXAMINATION PAPERS.

255. Extract the square root of 241081 ; also of -003 to fourplaces of decimals.

256. Prove (a — b)    (c — d) = ac — ad — be + bd; a, b, c,and d being whole numbers.

„ Ώ      Ί .          , , ®3 - 39 a¡ + 706. Reduce to its lowest terms the expression —;---------------------------------

r x2    — 3 χ — 70

7. Simplify the expressions1 1

a — να2 — χ2 a +    Va? — x2

and          {ab2.    JaW.      VaW.    VTW]*-

3 3x ~ 5

8. Solve the equations Ix + — =--------—5 3

and        7x + 9y = 24¡/ - Sx = 6|.9. Define a plane superficies ; a right

angle ; a circle ; parallelstraight lines ; and state the axiom relative to the latter.

257. Draw a right line perpendicular to a given right linefrom a given point without it.

258. Parallelograms on the same base and between the sameparallels are equal to one another.

259. If the square on one side of a triangle be equal to thesum of the squares on the other two sides, the angle containedby those two sides shall be a right angle.

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 65

FIRST TEAR.—SCHOLARSHIPS.

MATHEMATICS.

1. Solve the equation—ax? + bx + c = o.

Find what the values of χ become260. when c = o261. when b = o and c = o.

2. Simplify the expressions

^a3 - Qa? x'+ 9cw2 , I ^S - ^2

3. Solve the equation—2»3 +'2œ& - V- = (2a + V) x.

4. Find the nth term, and the sum (i) of η terms of anarithmetical progression in terms of the first term (a), the com-mon difference (δ) and η ;

Also find η in terms of a, s and the last term I,Ex.        a = 1, I = 6¾,    s = 45 ; find TO.

262. Find the number of permutations of η things taken rtogether.        What does the formula become when η = r ?

263. "Write down four terms of the expansion of (a + V)n. Inwhat cases is the number of terms in this expansion infinite ?

264. Find the (r + l)lh term in the expansion of (1 + x)n.Ex. Find the 7th term in the expansion of (1 — x) —3.

265. If a straight line be divided into two equal, and also intotwo unequal parts, the rectangle contained by the unequal parts,together with the square of the line between the points of sec-tion, shall be equal to the square of half the line.

Divide a given straight line so that the rectangle containedby the two parts may be the greatest possible.

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66 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

9. Find the centre of a given circle.266. Shew that angles in the same segment of

a circle areequal to one another.

267. Shew that the chords joining the extremities of pai'allelchords in a circle, towards the same parts, are equal.

268. Inscribe a square in a given circle.

SECOND TEAR.—SCHOLARSHIPS.

AEITHMETIC AND ALGEBRA.

1. Find the value of the series1 1 1

Y + JJ + ΊΓτΤ + .........correct to five places of decimals ; and divide 3 by the result.

2. Find the values of the following expressions each to 5places of decimals—

,      vTs - -/J            ι^15    +      </3 ' ^45

3. Prove that a" — bn is divisible by a + b when η is even.What is the value of the fractiona« - &e

when        h = — a ?

Solve the equations—8a; - 17 20» - 13 16» - 30 10» -2» — 4 4» — 3 ~~        4» — 7 2a;

-

-4■ 1

x2 (œ _ 4)2 + 25 = 10 (»a - 4a;)a;2 - y* = 21 ")xv = 10 )      ·

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 67

5. Find the value of the fractiona — χ + </2αχ — χ2

a — χawhen        χ = a — .

Λ + (δ - I)2

6. If a and β be the roots of the equationax2 + hx + c = o,

shew, without solving the equation, thatδ

#              - a + β = - —acaß = — .a

Form an equation whose roots shall be a2 and /32-.7. Shew how to sum the series

a + (a + V) r + (a + 2δ) r2 + ............................ to »terms.Sum the series

1 + 2» + 3 a:2 + ex9'+ ................. + nxn~K269. Find the number of words of three letters, each beginning

with a consonant, which can be formed with 4 consonants and5 vowels.

270. Prove the Binomial Theorem for a positive integral index.271. Expand        (1 — x) ~n,        (1 — 2œ) -3, each to 5 terms.

272. Shew that χ + — is not less than 2, when χ is a realquantity.

SECOND TEAR.—SCHOLARSHIPS.

E U C L I D .

1. If one side of a triangle be produced, the exterior angleis greater than either of the interior opposite angles.

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68 EXAMINATION PAPEES.

273. Describe a parallelogram that shall be equal to a giventriangle, and have one of its angles equal to a given rectilinealangle.

274. Describe a square that shall be equal to a given rectilinealfigure.

275. The straight line at right angles to the diameter of a circlefrom its extremity falls without the circle ; and no straight Unecan be drawn from the same point between that line and thecircle, so as not to cut the circle.

276. In equal circles, equal straight lines cut off equal circum-ferences.

277. Describe a circle about a given square.278. If four magnitudes of the same kind be

proportionals, theyshall also be proportionals when taken alternately.

279. If four straight lines be proportionals, the rectangle con-tained by the extremes is equal to the rectangle contained bythe means.

280. From two points, one on each side of a given line, drawtwo straight lines to a point within it, such that the angle betweenthe two lines so drawn shall be bisected by the given line.

281. Prove that the sides of any four sided rectilineal figureare together greater than the two diagonals.

282. Describe two circles of given radii, such that the straightline joining their points of section shall be equal to a given line.

283. Prove that the area of the square inscribed in a circle isto the area of a square inscribed in a seini-circle, with the sameradius, as 5 : 2.

284. The straight lines drawn from the angles of a triangle tobisect the opposite sides, all meet in one point.

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 69

THIRD TEAR.—SCHOLARSHIPS.

TRIGONOMETRY AND CONIC SECTIONS.

285. Shew that the ratio arc : radius is a proper measure of anangle, and express an angle of 36° 30' 45" in circular measure.

286. Determine an expression for the sine of the sum of twoangles in terms of the sines and cosines. Draw a figure for thecase in which one angle is obtuse.

287. Determine the sine and cosine of half an angle of a tri-angle in terms of the sides.

cos u — e ν u4. Given cos ν = :-------------> find tan ~ in terms of tan~.

1 — e cos u ¿ ¿288. Expand ax in ascending powers of x, and find the value

of a which reduces the expression to its simplest form.289. Shew how the logarithm of the sine of an angle, not

exactly given in the tables, may be determined approximately ;and prove that the accuracy of the approximation fails for par-ticular values of the angle.

sin θ    +    sin 3 θ    +    sin 5 θ.........................7. Prove tan η θ =      -----~—;-------——----------—------------

cos θ    +    cos 3 θ    +    cos 5 θ.......................to η terms.

290. Shew that the equation As + By = C represents astraight line, and determine the length of the perpendicular uponit from the origin of co-ordinates.

291. Find the equation to the straight line touching a givencircle at a given point.

292. Define a Parabola, and find its equations referred toRectangular and Polar co-ordinates, the focus being the pole.

293. Assuming the equation to an ellipse, shew that the sumof the lines drawn from the foci to a given point is equal to thediameter.

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70 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

12. If two tangents be drawn to an ellipse from a givenpoint without it, find the equation to the line' joining the pointsof contact.

THIRD TEAR.—SCHOLARSHIPS.

MATHEMATICS.

294. Shew that the square root of a number which is not aperfect square, cannot be expressed as a recurring decimal.

295. How, and    under    what    conditions,      may    the    expressionax2 + bx + c

be resolved into two real simple factors ?296. Prove the rule for finding the Gr.C.M. of three quantities.297. Find the five roots of the equation «5 — 1 = o.298. Find the condition under which the equations

OiB2 + bx + c = oa'x2 + b'x + c' = ohave one root in common.

6. Sum the series1 +    3» + δ»2 + 7œ3 + ................I2 + 22 +      3a    + 42      + ....................

each to η terms.

7. The sum    of η terms    of an arithmetical progression is

¿ (3» + 1) ,η being any whole number. Apply the method of indeterminateco-efficients to the determination of the first term and the com-mon difference.

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EXAMINATION PAPERS. 71

299. How many words consisting of 2 consonants and 2 vowels,and each commencing with a consonant, may be formed of 5 con-sonants and 3 vowels ?

300. Describe a square which shall be equal to a given recti-lineal figure.

301. Equiangular triangles are to one another in the duplicateratio of their homologous sides.

302. If the area of a square be double that of an equilateraltriangle, shew that the side of the square is a mean proportionalbetween the altitude of the triangle and its side.

DEAS THOMSON SCHOLARSHIP.

CHEMISTRY AND EXPERIMENTAL PHYSICS.

1. State the quantity of nitrogen, by weight and bulk, con-tained in 100 cubic inches of pure dry atmospheric air, atstandard temperature and pressure.

2. -How much carbonic acid, by weight and bulk, would.beformed by the action of 100 cubic inches of oxygen upon purecarbon ?

303. State the nature of the products, and their weights, formedby the'combustion of 200 grains of light carburetted hydrogen.

304. Describe a process used for the preparation of calomel ;write the formulas for calomel and corrosive sublimate, andtheir systematic designations.

305. Give a process for the preparation of chlorine gas ; stateits specific gravity, its color, and the circumstances under whichit has been liquified.

306. Write the formula for ammoniacal gas ; state the tern-

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72 EXAMINATION PAPERS.

perature and pressure under which it has been liquified, and thesource from which the commercial supply is chiefly derived.

307. "Write the formulas for cyanogen and hydrocyanic acid ;state how these compounds are usually prepared.

308. Describe the manufacture of sulphuric acid from sulphuror iron pyrites. Write the formulas for oil of vitriol and theNordhausen sulphuric acid.

309. Give a brief description of the process now employed forthe manufacture of soda from common salt. Shew the re-actions by diagrams.

310. Write the formulas for the following compounds :—Fused caustic soda, crystals of soda of commerce, nitrate ofsoda, hyposulphite of soda, and iodide of sodium.

311.State the leading characters, chemical and physical, ofphosphorus.

312. Describe the preparation of phosphorus from bone earth.313. From what sources is the supply of

carbonic acid to theatmosphere chiefly derived ? State what natural process causesthe removal of this gas from the air, and the requisite conditions.

314. Describe Davy's Miners' Safety Lamp, and explain thecause of its efficiency.

315. Explain the formation of dew.316. Describe Daniell's dew-point

hygrometer, and how it isto be used to determine the hygrométrie state of the air.

317. Explain the construction of the common and Astaticgalvanometers.

318. Given 100 cubic inches of air, temperature 80° F., dew-point 60°, pressure 29-6 inches,—required the bulk of dry air atstandard temperature and pressure.

319. State the weight of steam at 212° F., required to meltone pound of ice at 32° F., leaving the resulting water at 60° F.

PRINTED      BY      READDfO AND      WELLBANK,      BRIDGE      STREET,      SYDÎÎET.

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