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iv

ABSTRACTTopic: "Green Public Procurement (G.P.P.) in Construction."

October 2012

The present study on "Green Public Procurement (G.P.P.) in Construction " has

been prepared in accordance with Article 69 of Regulation studies of TEI Piraeus

(164 / 202,02-10-2009) with an introduction and supervision Mrs A. Vla-

chou, Lecturer of the Department. Civil Engineering (CE) of TEI Piraeus and Ioanna

Karali, PhD, Researcher, Associate of TEI Piraeus.

The present essay attempts to study the techniques in the field of public sector

and to consider the prospect of introducing environmental considerations into their

procurement practices to reduce negative impacts on the environment. The funda-

mental objective was the processes by which environmental considerations are taken

into account during the award process of concluding Green Public Procurement in

construction. The work conducted under Dissertation TEI Piraeus and substantial

contribution focuses on creating the right conditions to integrate environmental crite-

ria into proclamations for the acquisition of supplies in the public and broader public

sector.

This work is structured by three -3- Chapters:

The first chapter is a conceptual approach to some concepts to better understand

the user of this. The constitutional framework that governs contracts and then reflect-

ed important definitions such as ecological materials. Additionally, extensive refer-

ence to eco-labels, the Life Cycle Assessment (L.C.A) and are presented Environ-

mental Management Systems EMAS I and II - ISO 14001.

The second chapter, discusses the relationship of environmental protection to sus-

tainable development and their correlation with G.P.P.

The third chapter, is the main body of this thesis outlining the steps to integrate

environmental considerations into procurement contracts. Specifically listed coupons

products for construction, basic and detailed criteria G.P.P., technical specifications,

award criteria, terms Contract, scope, environmental impact and cost aspects..

In conclusion, this essay deals with the recording and investigation of the method-

ology of preparation of G.P.P.

Keywords: Green, Public, Procurement, G.P.P., L.C.A., C.H.P., EMAS, ISO, Construction.

v

................................................................................................................................. ii

ABSTRACT .............................................................................................................................. IV

........................................................................................................................ V

............................................................................................................ x

........................................................................................................ xi

.......................................................................................................... xii

............................................................................................................................. xiii

1

1.1. ............................................................................................................................. 1 1.1.1 .............................................................................................. 1

1.1.2 ................................................................................. 2

1.1.3 ....................................................... 2

1.1.4 - ................................................................................................... 3

1.1.5 ................................................................................. 3

1.1.6 ......................................................................... 3

1.1.7 , ................................ 3

1.1.8 .............................................................................................. 4

1.1.9 .......................................................................... 4

1.1.10 ........................................................................................... 4

1.1.11 ........................................................................................... 4

1.1.12 .................................................................................. 5

1.1.13. ..................................................................... 5

1.1.14 .............................................. 5

vi

1.1.15 (ECO) ....................................................................................... 6

1.1.16 ............................................ 7

1.1.17 KAI .................................................................................................................. 9

1.1.17.1 ................................................................... 11

1.1.18 .................................................. 17

1.1.19. (LCA) ........................................................................ 18

1.1.20. ...................................................................................... 20

1.1.20.1 ................................................................................. 21

1.1.20.2 ................................................................................................. 21

1.1.20.3 ................................................................................. 22

1.1.20.4 ...................................................................................... 22

1.1.20.5 ............................................................................... 23

1.1.20.6 .............................................................................................. 23

1.1.20.7 ................................................................... 23

1.1.20.8 ............................................................... 23

1.1.20.9 ... 24

1.1.21 48 2004/18/EK ................................................................... 25

1.1.22 53 2004/17/EK ................................................................... 25

1.1.23 54 2004/17/EK ................................................................... 25

1.1.24 LOCAL AGENDA 21 ................................................................................................. 26

1.1.25 FLEGT .................................................................................. 26

1.1.26 .................................................. 27

1.1.27 EN 13986 ............................................................................................... 27

1.2 .................................................................................................... 28 1.2.1 NO3855 ( 95 23.06.2010)/ 8 ....................................................... 28

1.2.1 ..................................................................................... 30

1.2.2. ................................................................................... 31

vii

1.2.3 ...................................... 33

1.2.4 .......................................................... 33

1.2.5 (POPs) . 34

1.2.6 . ............................................................... 35

1.2.7 ... ........................................ 35

2

2.1 ............................................................................................................................ 36 2.2 LOCAL AGENDA 21 ............................................................................................................ 36

2.2.1 ............................................................................................ 37

2.2.2 ...................................................................................................... 44

2.3 ......................................... 47 2.4 .................................................................................. 50

3

3.1 ............................................................................................................................ 56 3.2 ............................................................................................ 56

3.2.1 : ............. 57

3.2.2. : , , ................................ 59

3.2.2.1 , - ......................................................... 60

3.2.4 : .............................. 61

3.2.5 : ( ) ........................................................................................................................ 64

3.2.6 ...................................................................................................... 68

viii

3.2.6.1 ... ................................................................................... 68

3.3 (...) .......................................... 70 3.3.1 ................................................................................................. 70

3.3.1.1 ............ 70

3.3.1.1.1 ............................................................................ 70

3.3.1.1.2 ................................................................................... 71

3.3.1.1.3 .......................................................................... 71

3.3.1.1.4 ............................................................................ 71

3.3.1.1.5 ........................................................................................................... 71

3.3.1.1.6 ......................................................................... 71

3.3.2 .............................................................. 72

3.3.3 ... ....................................................................... 74

3.3.3.1 ... ............................................................................................................. 74

3.3.3.1.1 & - .......... 74

3.3.3.1.2 - ... ..................................................................................................................................... 76

3.3.3.1.3 .............................................................. 76

3.3.3.2 ... ............................................................................................................. 77

3.3.3.2.1. .................................................. 77

3.3.3.2.2 ... 81

3.3.3.2.3. ... .................................................................................... 87

3.3.3.3. ... ............................................................................................................. 90

3.2.3.3.1. ... ........................................................................................................................... 90

3.3.3.3.2. - .... 91

3.3.3.3.3. : ............................................................................................................... 91

ix

3.4 .................................... 92 3.4.1 ...................................................................................................... 92

3.4.1.1 ................ 92

3.4.1.2. ................................................................ 94

3.4.1.3 ............................................. 95

3.4.1.4 ... ...................................................... 97

3.4.1.5 ................................................................................ 105

3.4.2 .............................................................................................................. 109

3.4.2.1 .............. 109

3.4.2.2 ............................................................... 110

3.4.2.3 ........................................... 111

3.4.2.4 ... .......................................................... 113

3.4.2.5 ......................................................................................... 124

3.4.3 ................................................................................................. 128

3.4.3.1 ................................................................................................................... 128

3.4.3.2 ............................................................... 129

3.4.3.3 ..................................................... 130

3.4.3.4 ................ 132

3.4.3.5 ....................... 140

3.4.3.6 ................................................................................. 148

3.4.4 ........................................... 150

3.4.4.1 .............. 150

3.4.4.2 ............................................................... 151

3.4.4.3 ........................................... 152

3.4.4.4 ... . 154

3.4.4.5 .......................................................................................... 159

,,

x

1-1: ........................................................................................... 13

1-2: .......................................................................................... 16

1-3: (% ) ...................................................... 21

1-4: .......................................................................... 21

1-5: ........................................................................... 22

1-6: ................................................ 22

3-1: ........................................................... 62

3-2: ................. 65

3-3: .............................................................. 67

3-4: ... ................. 95

3-5. ................................................... 105

3-6 EST ....................................................................................... 107

3-7: ... ................................ 111

3-8: ....................................................................................................... 125

3-9: ... ....................................... 130

3-10: ... ............................... 152

3-11: ... ...................................... 159

3-12: ... ...................................... 160

,,

xi

1-1: LCA ................................................................................ 20

3-1: ............................................................................................................ 57

3-2. ........................................... 58

,,

xii

1-1. .. .......................................................................... 12

1-2: Energy Star ,EPA U.S .................................................................................................. 14

1-3: .E ........................................................................................... 14

1-4 S ........................................................................................................... 18

3-1: ..................................................................................... 60

xiii

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Cd 0.015 mg/l

Cr 0.15 mg/l

Fe 1.50 mg/l

Pb 0.15 mg/l

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42

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2005.

-

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(grow first, clean up later),

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sustainable economic growth), -

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in Asia and the Pacific) 2005,

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Development in Asia and the Pacific) 2006-2010

3.

(Seoul Initiative on Environmentally Sustainable Economic

Growth).

2009 30 -

3 (OECD Ministerial Council Meeting), -

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44

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47

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2

48

Recommendation of the

Council on Improving the Environmental Performance of Public Procurement

23 2002 -

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2004/18 (. 5 8 339) -

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58

( 3-2).

3-2: (Environmental purchasing hierarchy), Barbara Morton , : HEPS 2003

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62

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64

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98

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102

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