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8/8/2019 oikonomia
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2009
ww w. amcham.g r w ww.bhcc.gr w ww.ccif hel. org.gr www.german- chamber.gr w ww. it alia.g r
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, 2009
AMERICAN-HELLENIC CHAMBER OF COMMERCECHAMBER.PRESS
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- .
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. -
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, , .
, , .
. -
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. - .
, , . - . .
, .
5 -
(, , -, ) - 1990 , . . . , . , . , . ,. . . ( ) . -
, - , , - . - , , -
. , - . , . , SeniorPartner e Boston Consulting Group(BCG) - -
.
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- e Boston Consulting Group (BCG),
, , , - . , , , , , - . - - .
, , , , - 123 . 2020.
, 2009
:
1
2 3
4
elisario Capocci5
1 , 2 ,3 , 4 ,5
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1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
2.2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
2.3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
3. : . . . . . . 22
3.1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
3.2. . . . . . . .313.3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
3.4. E / . . . . . . . .42
3.5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
3.6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
3.7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
3.8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
3.9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
3.10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
4. . . . . . . 73
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1.
, 1929 -, .
. , , - . - - - (- ) , -
, .
, - . 2009 , - 7% 2009, 9,5% 100%
. , - , . , - .
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, ,
, , - . , - , , , - . , , , -
: , - - 3 , - . , 1,2 , .
, , , - , , . , .
10
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11
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2.
2.1
3 .) , , - 6-7% ( 2-3 ). , , - - .
) 80. -, , ( ) . 20% 70, - 100%
, - . . , 70 , . , . 80
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) - 90 . ,
, - . , :
- , , (19741994) , , - -
50 60,
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2008 Eurostat 27 90%
,
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13
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,
,
,
2.2 (1995 2008) , () , , , , - , - -
.
, , - , 90 , , , , . -
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, ,
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- 90, , , , -
, , (baby boomers)
- , ( 23% 2008) 15, - ,
-
, 9,5% 2009, , - ( 60%)
(20%), - ,
14
| |
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1
| |
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- . - 32 2003 2008, WEF (WorldEconomic Forum).
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56 .
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, ,
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1
| |
27. - .
- ( 2%).
) 4%:
, - - 1995-2008,
4%. ( ) 3% 1% . , , , , . , , :
- ( - ) ,
-
3,5% -
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( 121 141 , , 12 - , 36)
45 - PISA ( 3%),
, - 1%
) -, - 10 . : , 23% ( -
), 30% 90% , 10% . - 90 () , ,
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3.
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23
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: , , (---
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(e-tendering)
() (DiagnosticRelated Groups-DRG)
() - , -
(, -, , ..)
()
( -
): 13 , - 1,5% ( - , )
,
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, -
24
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2
| |
,
. - , , - - (defense hub). , ,
. . 8 . , ( - )
, . , .. , . - . , ,
, - , -. 2,5 - 10% ( 250 .). -
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2,5 ., 130 .
, , 3,5 .
, , (.. , ,
) -
- , -
-
, , -
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, , ,
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2
| |
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: , , - , 4 . - , , , . , ,
,
)
-
. , - 35% 25% 2005-2007 - 25% 20%. - 5 2010 - 2014 . 40-45%. ,
25%
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(). 60.
, - 13,8% . , 12,5%. 2% , 5 . .
. - , , , , . - , , . , , , . - , , . :
: - : , -, . , - . -
,
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2
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: , , - . , , -
: - ,, -
, : -
, ,
- ,
. , . -, ,
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, on line -
-. ,
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-
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30
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. , -
- , 70 80 .
- . -
- , - , . .
, - , -
. :
. . , - . -
( , , ) - , - ( ) -
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32
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33
| |
, -
, , (R&D), , , , ,
(, , , -, , , , ) - (. )
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. , -
- .
:
, - (: , , - , , - , - ..), - , , , - . 1-2%
(, , -), ( ) - ( ) 7%
() - -
.
34
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3
| |
-, , , , ,
, , () . -. , - , .
- -. , -, , , , .. . , -
, ...
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-
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() - .
Invest in Greece , . Invest in Greece
-
(, , , ). , - - . .. .. Treuhand, - . ,
, - , . - (. , - ) (. )
. (10% 20%) ,
- . ,
(.. )
3
| |
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3
| |
- (.. )
, - . . - 30%- 2 . , , 80
. , -
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,
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- , , , - - - .
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| |
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3
| |
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. -
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4. , .
, . . . . (, ,
, )10.
- .
3.3.
, - . , , , , .
- , - ,
- . , - , - . 50% , -
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41
| |
, () .
( ), -, -, .
- 28 . (. 3723/2008) - (). .
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- ( -
)
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3.4.
. -
, , - , -, . - . , , 38% 69% 15.
H - , ( ) - .
/
42
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43
| |
. - . -
, 3299/2004 2007-2013 (42%), (41%) (14%). , - - . -
40 , -: , , , , , - , . , , /
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;
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().
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, , . ,
, , - , .
.
. , - . 10-15 , , - .
4-6%. - . - , .. . , , . - - 1 180 . , , 20% - . , , . :
- , -
.
44
| |
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. -
, . - , - .
- . (R&D), - . :
PISA (--) -,
-
4% 5,2%
-
-
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0,5% , -
,
4
| |
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4
| |
, 1000
, -
, 7,5. - ,
.
. - . - .
:
, , , 5%
,
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, ( ) -
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-
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(.. Soa-Antipolis , Heidelberg, Bavaria,Cambridge)
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- . 750.000
, 1.100.000
4
| |
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4
| |
500.000! -, 2009, 20.000
(R&D) - - . .
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, , . - - , - (spin-os) .
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, 1% . 20% -
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| |
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1
| |
11%, - ( ) 5,6%
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, - . , , ,
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15 -, . (, , .). , , - , .
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: - , -
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,
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,
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, -
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4
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. - 3 - 15
, - , ()
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-
. . - , - . - .
, 5% -
. , -, . 12%. - 13%. 95% . 30-40, :
-
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12% 1990 2020 75% 2050. -
, CO2 35% 1990. 106 . 2005 16 . 2050. 9,6 1,4 . - CO2 . , -
- CO2 80%. CO2 - , , -
30%. -
65% . , - , 80% -
. - , -
.
| |
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, , - . , ,
,, .
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, - -
)
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. -
.
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, 17,2% (2008), 44 . , 700.000
. - -, 25% 30%. , 11 12 .
H , - ( ) . , - . , .. , . . 2/3 - (16,5%) . (16,1%)., 9% .
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- , ,
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( - . )
( 50% - ) -
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touroperators -
all inclusive -
O (branded) - 4% - 19% - ( 42 , 180),
25%-40% -
870 - 2008 79 . - 51% -,
, 3.500
- , . , - (, ) , , 12 50%
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-
.
0
| |
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1
| |
- ,
-. . :
Convention & Visitors Bureaux . -, ,
, , -
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. - , - , , . - , -
real estate. , . - - , 30% .
5
-
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cabotage: -
, - . , - . ( 4,3 . ) - , , , -
5 - . 13-15%, 300.000 192 - . - 106 (turn around,homeporting) ( turn around) - 60. - , - (cabotage) . , , - (home porting). , , - . - . - , , -
2
| |
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3
| |
: ,
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. - . , -,
,
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. (-
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, (, - ..), , (, ), - , .., -
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. , , - , . online - Tour Operators, -. ,
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| |
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Invest in Greece
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7% 4,7% 2008. -
16.000
-
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12.500 . 2009 -
4.763 tonnage. 8,2% 13,2% gross tons. H , , , - , . , 55% 16%
. . 1/3 - . 1.121 .
48 (611 ), (574 ), (490 ).
2007 - () - .
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, -
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-
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:
, -
. , . , - . , :
- ( . ) .. (Motorways of the sea, MarcoPolo TEN-T)
(. ) (, -, )
, - 3.8
3.10.
,
| |
-
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3,3% 2008, - 27 ( 1,9%).
(2000-2008) 3,3%, 27(-0,5% ). 2008 - 11,1 . 74% 26% .
( ) - 2000-2008
30% . 2000-2008. , - 2000-2008 72%, - 0,5% , - . , - .
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,
30% 1980 17% 1998 11% 2008. 15 3,8% 2004. . , - ( ) 9,5 . 2009,
7,3% 2000-2009. , - 2008 81% .
() 1980 - . 1993 , (.. )
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:
0
| |
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1
| |
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3
| |
4.
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,
- .
, 30-40 . :
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,
-
, - :
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2. K
3. T , ,
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. T , -
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10. T , -
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.. () .
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.
, . . - .
, 2009
e Boston Consulting Group
| |
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e Boston Consulting Group, IOBE, Eurostat, Economic Freedom World Annual
Report, World Bank, , ///S, Bloomberg, Nomosnet, Global Competitiveness
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European Industrial Relations Observatory, IKA, EIU, PISA, ., D, National
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, IMF, Groningen Growth and Development Centre, Eurobank
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International, e Heritage Foundation, EREC, Government of Catalunia, California
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Alpha Bank, Factiva, ETE, Petron Research,
-
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