chimney [' ʧɪ mn ɪ ] tunnel ['t ʌ n( ə )l] chimney sweep [' ʧɪ mn ɪˌ swi ː p] orphan ['...

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Transcript of chimney [' ʧɪ mn ɪ ] tunnel ['t ʌ n( ə )l] chimney sweep [' ʧɪ mn ɪˌ swi ː p] orphan ['...

Page 1: chimney [' ʧɪ mn ɪ ]  tunnel ['t ʌ n( ə )l]  chimney sweep [' ʧɪ mn ɪˌ swi ː p]  orphan [' ɔː f( ə )n]  cotton ['k ɔ t( ə )n]  factory ['fækt(
Page 2: chimney [' ʧɪ mn ɪ ]  tunnel ['t ʌ n( ə )l]  chimney sweep [' ʧɪ mn ɪˌ swi ː p]  orphan [' ɔː f( ə )n]  cotton ['k ɔ t( ə )n]  factory ['fækt(

Children in Victorian times

1837- 1901

Page 3: chimney [' ʧɪ mn ɪ ]  tunnel ['t ʌ n( ə )l]  chimney sweep [' ʧɪ mn ɪˌ swi ː p]  orphan [' ɔː f( ə )n]  cotton ['k ɔ t( ə )n]  factory ['fækt(

chimney

['ʧɪmnɪ] tunnel

['tʌn(ə)l] chimney sweep

['ʧɪmnɪˌswiːp] orphan

['ɔːf(ə)n] cotton

['kɔt(ə)n] factory

['fækt(ə)rɪ] thread

[θred] truck

[trʌk] coal

[kəul] mine

[maɪn] master

['mɑːstə] wage

[weɪʤ]

трубатоннель

трубочистсирота

хлопокфабриканить

тележкаугольшахта

хозяинзаработная плата

New words:

Page 4: chimney [' ʧɪ mn ɪ ]  tunnel ['t ʌ n( ə )l]  chimney sweep [' ʧɪ mn ɪˌ swi ː p]  orphan [' ɔː f( ə )n]  cotton ['k ɔ t( ə )n]  factory ['fækt(

Chimney

sweep Orphans Cotton

factories Factory Coal Cruel Adult Master Truck

Match the words and definitions:

Special mean used to transport big and heavy subjectsPlaces where cotton is used to make materialVery angry and hurtful

The boss or the owner

The one who cleans chimneys

A hard black material used as fuel A place where different products are madePeople over the age of 18

Children who don’t have parents

Page 5: chimney [' ʧɪ mn ɪ ]  tunnel ['t ʌ n( ə )l]  chimney sweep [' ʧɪ mn ɪˌ swi ː p]  orphan [' ɔː f( ə )n]  cotton ['k ɔ t( ə )n]  factory ['fækt(

Where did children work in Victorian times?

Why could children clean the narrow chimneys?

What work did they do in cotton factories?

What did children do in coal mines? They worked for very high wages, didn’t

they? How did Lord Shaftesbury help poor

children? Do you think it was right for children to do

these kinds of jobs? Why? Would you do any off these jobs? Why?

Read the text and answer the questions:

Page 6: chimney [' ʧɪ mn ɪ ]  tunnel ['t ʌ n( ə )l]  chimney sweep [' ʧɪ mn ɪˌ swi ː p]  orphan [' ɔː f( ə )n]  cotton ['k ɔ t( ə )n]  factory ['fækt(

Heading Noteworking conditionsworking hoursjobs

wages

masters

Fill in the table:

Page 7: chimney [' ʧɪ mn ɪ ]  tunnel ['t ʌ n( ə )l]  chimney sweep [' ʧɪ mn ɪˌ swi ː p]  orphan [' ɔː f( ə )n]  cotton ['k ɔ t( ə )n]  factory ['fækt(

Children in Victorian … worked as … . Also they worked in … and in coal … . They pushed … of coal and opened … to

let … . The … were cruel. The made children to work … … for low… . Lord Shaftesbury … children and … free

… for poor children.

Complete the sentences:

Page 8: chimney [' ʧɪ mn ɪ ]  tunnel ['t ʌ n( ə )l]  chimney sweep [' ʧɪ mn ɪˌ swi ː p]  orphan [' ɔː f( ə )n]  cotton ['k ɔ t( ə )n]  factory ['fækt(

In good old Queen Victoria's dayIndustrial revolutionBosses said 'Please, we need more employees'We needed a solution

Who will climb our chimneys?Who will power our grids?Victorian families to desperately poorThey'll let us employ their kids for

Work, terrible workFrom very young agesUp chimneys to cleanPaid pitiful wagesWork, terrible workPins make you work fasterIf we grow too bigGet sacked by the master!

Now you're all in my employCleaning in the factoryWe're not very strongAnd the hours are longThis work is unsatisfactory! [ Lyrics from: http://www.lyricsfreak.com/h/horrible+histories/work+terrible+work_20915264.html ]Learn not to get caught in spokesOr trap our hands in gagesTo stop machines and get you outWill cost you a week's wages!

Work, terrible workThere's no health and safetySo if we get hurt

Page 9: chimney [' ʧɪ mn ɪ ]  tunnel ['t ʌ n( ə )l]  chimney sweep [' ʧɪ mn ɪˌ swi ː p]  orphan [' ɔː f( ə )n]  cotton ['k ɔ t( ə )n]  factory ['fækt(

Children’s work in cotton factories was … . Chimney sweeps had to be … . Children in mines pushed … . Masters made children work … . Lord Shaftesbury started … .

Read the text and complete the sentences…

Page 10: chimney [' ʧɪ mn ɪ ]  tunnel ['t ʌ n( ə )l]  chimney sweep [' ʧɪ mn ɪˌ swi ː p]  orphan [' ɔː f( ə )n]  cotton ['k ɔ t( ə )n]  factory ['fækt(