Αρχές Οικονομικής...
date post
15-Apr-2017Category
Education
view
84download
0
Embed Size (px)
Transcript of Αρχές Οικονομικής...
..
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 1 2/21/14 10:57 AM
& , - / & / .
.
:
. , ..
:
/ /
:
/ /
: () :
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 2 2/21/14 10:57 AM
& , - / & / .
.
, ,
..
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 3 2/21/14 10:57 AM
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 4 2/21/14 10:57 AM
TEE. , .
, -, . , .. , - . . - , . , . .
. - , , .
. , . , .
- , - .
5
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 5 2/21/14 10:57 AM
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 6 2/21/14 10:57 AM
1
.......................................................................................................... 9
2
..................................................................................................................... 28
3o
................................................................................. 53
4
............................................................................................................... 79
5
........................................................................................................... 93
6
.............................................................................................................................. 109
7
......................................................................................................... 133
8
.................................................................................................................. 151
9
- - .............................................................. 163
10
................................................................................................................. 177
11
- - ....................................................................................................................... 187
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 7 2/21/14 10:57 AM
(1723-1790) .
.
8
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 8 2/21/14 10:57 AM
1.
( ) . . , :
(i) , ( , .. );
(ii) ;
(iii) ;
(iv) , - ;
, , . Daniel Defoe (1660-1731), . , . , .
2.
, , . , .
, . , . ; , , ; - ; .
. ; ; ; , - . . .
, , . ,
9
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 9 2/21/14 10:57 AM
. , .
, , , . -, .., , . .
. . , , . .
3.
, . - , , , .
)
- . , - , - , - .
)
. , 1965, . :
1. . -. , , , , .
2. . . , .
10
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 10 2/21/14 10:57 AM
3. . . - , . .
4. . , . , , - , .
)
, . , - , , . . , . , . , .
4.
.
, , , . - .
, - . (- ) ( ). - . , , . :
(i)
. , , , , . , , .
11
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 11 2/21/14 10:57 AM
(ii)
. , . .. , , . . .. , , , .
(iii)
( ) . . .. , , . , , , , , , . , - . .. , , . . , . , . .
, - . .. , , . , .
5.
, , . . .. - . , , . , - .
, , . - , , ( ) , .
12
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 12 2/21/14 10:57 AM
6.
, . ( ), , . .
(i)
. - , . .
(.. ) -, (.. ) (.. ). , .
: () , - , , () , , () , - .
, : () , () . , . -, , . () . () - .
, -, -. , . , , . , .
- - . -: , , . .. . , -
13
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 13 2/21/14 10:57 AM
. , .. , , .
(ii)
( -, .), , . : () , () , () , , () , () , .
, , , .
, , .
- , - . , , . , , . , - .
(iii)
- - .
(18) . - . , . ,
, .
14
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 14 2/21/14 10:57 AM
, - , . . , .
. , . , - , .
, , - ( syndicat syndicate )*.
(iv)
- . - . , , . , , , , . .
7.
. -. .
, - , .
15
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 15 2/21/14 10:57 AM
(i)
- .
- , . - ( ). . - , . , , . - , . .
. , . , , , , - , , . . .
. , , .
(1) : , , .
, , . . - , , -, . .
(2) ( ): , -, , , , .
-, .
(3) : - .
, , , , .
16
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 16 2/21/14 10:57 AM
- , . , - , . , .., , . , . .
, .
, , , .
. , . , . , , - , . .
(ii) To
- , , -.
- . , . - . , , .
-, . , - . .
- - , .
17
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 17 2/21/14 10:57 AM
- , , , .
1.1.
(iii)
, . : , (). , . , , . 1.1., - . , 120 . - . 100 50 . , , , . 70 65 . , -
18
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 18 2/21/14 10:57 AM
. , (80 ). 1.1. , . . - .
: , -. :
: 200 160 120 80 40 0
: 0 80 140 180 210 220
- 1.2. . , - ( = 80, = 80). ; - - , ( ). , - ,
1.2.
19
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 19 2/21/14 10:57 AM
. , 1.2. - , = 120 = 180, . -, , ,
; . , .
(iv)
. . .
. , , .
, -, , . , - . . .
, 24 . . - 3 , . , , . .
- , 1.1. - . ,
.
20
22-0127_OIKONOMIKH THEORIA_FINAL.indd 20 2/21/14 10:57 AM
100 50 . 15 , , , . , 30. ,