Το Ελληνορωμαϊκό και τα κοινά δείπνα των πρώτων...

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Philosophia Ancilla/ Academica II

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ISBN: 978-618-5147-72-3

2016

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www.lampadariou.eu

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10

11

1) 11

2) 12

3) , 14

4) 15

5) - 17

6) 19

7) 22

1

26

1.1 26

1.2 27

1.2.1 29

1.2.2 30

1.2.3 31

1.3 35

1.3.1 Domus 36

1.3.2 Insula 40

1.3.3 Villa Urbanae 43

1.3.4 Villa Rustacae 44

1.4 45

1.5 47

1.6 51

1.6.1 Domus 51

1.6.2 52

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1.6.3 K / Shear 53

1.6.4 Opus Sectile 55

2

57

2.1 57

2.2 58

2.3 67

2.3.1 68

2.3.2 69

2.4 - convivium 71

2.5

convivium 76

2.6 , ,

- convivium 79

2.7 ,

83

3

87

3.1 87

3.2

88

3.2.1 88

3.2.2

95

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3.2.2.2 : - 102

3.2.2.2.1 Villa - Domus 103

3.2.2.2.2 105

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3.2.2.2.3 Insula 107

3.3 109

4

113

4.1 113

4.2

114

4.3

124

4.4

( 11:17-22) 127

4.4.1 (11:17-22) 128

4.4.2 132

140

147

166

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8 1993: 17.

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620 .. , . , (620 .) (590-550 .). . 338 .. , . 197 .. , . 10.

146 .., , . 146 .. . : .

9 1993: 17-19.

10 ROTHAUS 2000: 8-10.

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. . , , . (146-44 ..) Imperium Romanum, Lumen totius Graeciae ( ) 11.

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11 Cicero, Pro lege Manilia oratio 5. . DILLON / GARLAND 2005: 168-265.

12 Julia . DILLON / GARLAND 2005: 168-265.

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4)

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13 HORRELL / ADAMS 2004: 3-6.

14 . SAKELLARIOU / FARAKLAS 1971: 151: - , . , . O , , 2,3,4: . , 2.300 . , , , . , ' K , . . , 4,C380,21 , , . , .

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15 . 16. , . , 17 18, , 19 , 20 , 21,

15 . STERN / THIMME 2007: 4-7:

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16 , 8,378C,20.

17 , 1,8,2.

18 , 14,86,4.

19 , 4,13.

20 , 2.

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, 22 .

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( , , ) ( ) , , . , , . , 320 27.

5) -

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23 , 4,20,378 / 22,380.

24 , 2,2,3.

25 SAKELLARIOU / FARAKLAS 1971: 153.

26 , 10,35,205,750.

27 1893: 25-26.

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28. , . 44 .. 29.

. . , . , , , , , , , , 30.

(, , , , ). . 31. , . (, , , , , , ).

28 ABBOTT / JOHNSON 1926: 5.

29 TREGGIARI 1969: 106-110.

30 ENGELS 1990: 67-71.

31 TREGGIARI 1969: 101-110.

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32.

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6)

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32 ENGELS 1990: 67-71.

33 ENGELS 1990: 66.

34 1973: 45-47.

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) 35.

. , . . , . , , , , , 36.

. . , , - . () 37.

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35 ENGELS 1990: 92-93.

36 BOOKIDIS 2005: 141-165.

37 WILLIAMS 2005: 221-248.

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. , Concordia, Victoria, Jupiter Optimus Maximus, 38.

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38 LISLE 1955: 168-170.

39 BOOKIDIS 2005: 141-165.

40 , 11,23.

41 FOTOPOULOS 2006: 175-177.

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7)

. 18 , .

51 .. , 2:3 42. , , A . , , De Vita Caesarum, Claudius 25 18:2 43.

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( 18:4).

42 MACGREGOR 1954: 240.

43 2010: 291.

44 WEISS 2001: 292-294.

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, M ( 18:5). , : ( 18:6-7). I, , , ( 18:7)45.

. ( 18:9-11). (51 52 ..) 46. .

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45 1955: 500-501.

46 2010: 239.

47 SCHNELLE 2005: 49 . BRUCE 1998: 352 . JEFFENS 1999: 164

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48 2010: 294.

49 WEISS 2001: 292-294.

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50 2010: 239-251.

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1.1

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(80 15 ..) 51 52 . 53 , . 54.

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51 , , 6,7,1-7.

52 , , 6,3,3-5.

53 , , 3,8,8-10 / , 9,2-10.

54 BLANC 2004: 35-36.

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1.2

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55 HELLMANN 2010: 6-15.

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, , 56.

, , , , , 57. , 58. : ) , ) , ) 59.

, . 1 .., . , , . , , .

3 .. .

56 TRUMPER 2011: 32-34.

57 BUDIN 2004: 324-325.

58 RIDER 1916: 210-213.

59 NEVETT 2005: 83-84.

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. , , 60. , .

1.2.1

. 61.

, (, , .), (porticus) , 62.

60 SEWELL 2010: 44-64.

61 CAHILL 2002: 23-30. / . CAHILL 2002: 23-30: . , 348 .. , , .

62 . 1982:32-35: H porticus . , . 3-4 , . 400.. , ' . ,

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(.2). . , , , 63. 64. , () (.3).

. , , , , , . , 65.

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(1895 1898)

, , , . 3.8,8-10 : , .

63 MIDDLETON 2002: 8-12.

64 1939: 48. / , 3.8,9-10 : , . , , , , .

65 CAHILL 2002: 74-85.

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. 1904 Theodor Wiegand Prostashaus () , 66. 67. 68.

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, ( ) , , 69.

1.2.3

70.

66 WIEGAND 1904: 254.

67 DINSMOOR 1950: 322-325.

68 1990: 95.

69 KENT 1990: 99-110.

70 . BLANC 2004: 42-45: H

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. (.5) 71.

, . : , . . . , , .72 (.6) 73 .

, , 74.

. , , porticus, . , . , .

71 FYFE 1965: 147-150.

72 . BLANC 2004: 42-45: . . 379 .. .

73 , 6.7,1-7.

74 , 6.7,1-7: () . .

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, , : , , , . , , 75. , , , 76.

. 77. 78, , : 79.

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75 6.7,1-7: ( ), . . , . .

76 , , , 6.7,1-7.

77 . TRUMPER 2005: 121-138.

78 . TRUMPER 2005: 121-138: , , .

79 TRUMPER 2005: 121-138.

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. 80. 81.

, , . , . 82. , , .

, . , (.8). 110-230 .., 500-750 .. .

: , oecus maior83 . , ,

80 1996: 5-15.

81 , 4,2-4.

82 FYFE 1965: 152-155.

83 Oecus maior , .

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. .

, , : , ; , , oecus maior , . , . , , 84.

1.3

, , (.9). . , (domus), (insulae). (domus), (villae urbanae), (villae rusticate)85.

84 TRUMPER 2005: 121-138.

85 CLARKE 1991: 1-2.

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1.3.1 Domus

(domus) (atrium) . , , , 86.

2 . .. (atrium) . 2 . .. . , , , , , (atrium) impluvium87.

, , 79 .. 88. 89.

86 , 6.3,1-11.

87 1971: 36-37.

88 (stratigraphy) , (stratification), . , ( ). , , , .

http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/_.29. 17/11/14.

89 ROBERTSON 1974: 297.

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, 90 , (vestibulum), (ostium) (fauces), (atrium). , (tabernae, .10).

. , (.11) , compluvium. (compluvium), , (impluvium)91, 92.

93 : , , , 94.

90

(atrium) , 2 .. 2 .. , . 6,3,1-11.

91 . CLARKE 1991: 2-12: , , impluvium .

92 CLARKE 1991: 2-12.

93 , 6,3,1.

94 . BLANC 2004: 65: ) (atrium toscanicum), , , , ) (atrium tetrastylum), , , , , ) (atrium corinthicum), , ) (atrium displuviatum),

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. , , 95.

. , , (impluvium), (cartibulum), , , . Casa di Meleagro 96 (.12) .

. Lares Penates97, lararium (atrium)98.

, (atrium), tablinum . tablinum , , - . , tablinum 99.

, ) (atrium testudinatum) , .

95 BLANC 2004: 64.

96 MCKAY 1975: 30-32.

97 ADAM 2005: 297-298 : Lares Penates .

98 ADAM 2005: 297-298.

99 BRUCIA / DAUGHERTY 2007: 27-29.

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(atrium) alae. lararium , . , , 100.

(atrium) cubicula. . . . , . 101.

(triclinium) alae tablinum. , , . cenaculum, . triclinium . (.13)102. triclinium-a tablinum , . (hortus) (.14) 103.

100 MCKAY 1975: 34-35. / ,

6,3,6: atrium.

101 PARKINS 2005: 108-109.

102 LIPOLLIS 2007: 198-201.

103 LAURENCE 1994: 10.

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2 . .., . (.15), , . . 104.

. , 105. (domus) , ()106.

1.3.2 Insula

(atrium), , (insulae), . , 3 . .., ,

104 BREAD 2008: 80-82.

105 . SEAR 1983: 34: , .

106 SEAR 1983: 36. / . SEAR 1983: 36-37: . , (caldarium) , (tepidarium) (frigitarium) , , .

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, (plebs urbana). .

insulae, , 107. ( ) 18-21 . , , . , 2 .., 108.

(.17). , . (tabernae) .

, . , , , . .

, , .

107 ALDRETE 2004: 79-81. /

2,1,6: , , , , , .

108 CONNOLLY 1990: 80.

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. , (maeniana)109.

(cubiculum, culina, triclinium, exedra) 110. , , , , . : cubiculum, , exedra, , . , , . medianum, , 111.

(culina), , , , .

(medianum) 112. , , . ,

109 HERMANSEN 1982: 17-24.

110 CLARKE 1991: 27-29.

111 BURCIA 2007: 28-30.

112 LING 1997: 14-15.

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113.

. . 114.

1.3.3 Villa Urbanae

, , . domus . , , , , .

. . , 115.

.

113 HERMANSEN 1982: 17-24.

114 HERMANSEN 1982: 24-25.

115 ANDERSON 2013: 2-4.

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116 117 2 . ..

, domus, , , , , , .. , , ( , , ). , 118.

1.3.4 Villa Rusticae

, villa rusticae, domus (, , , , ..) .

116 2010: 64-74 :

, . 3.400 .. (59x57,36 .), .

117 2010: 64-74 , (138-161 ..). , .

118 2010: 64-74.

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vilae rusticae .

2 .. , . , . domus 119.

1.4

, , , , ( )120, , ( ), . .

, . , , .

119 HALES 2003: 167-171.

120 : . , .

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. , (.18)121. . 122.

: , , . , . , , . , , , . , , , , . , , ( ) . , , . , , , 123.

, , , , , 25 .. 7 .

121 NEVETT 1999: 36-38.

122 SHARRAR 1988: 59-67.

123 , 6,7,4-5.

48 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


. (20.., 4,5) , (42.., 6,5.) . , , 124.

, , . , , , , , 2 .. 125.

1.5

. , , , , . domus: - , , , , .

124 CAHILL 2002: 148-149.

125 ROBINSON / GRAHAM: 54-56.

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, , , 126.

, , 127. 2,20/2,40 x 1,20 . . cenatio. (culina) 128.

, 129, , 130.

, 1 . .. . 131.

, : U U+T. U

126 , 6,4,4.

127 6.3,8 : .

128 ELLIA 1961: 200-213.

129 , De rustica 3,13,2-3 / , 7,8,3,711 .

130 HADRILL 1994: 19-21.

131 2010: 46-47.

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U. U+T U. . , 132.

, , . : ) , ) ( ) ) ( , , Casa di Gemmarius ) (.19) 133.

. , , , 134.

( ) 135. , , , , 136.

, : ) - )

132 DUNBABIN 1991: 125-127.

133 HADRILL 1994: 91-93.

134 DUNBABIN 1991: 42.

135 SMITH / MURRAY 1989: 1157.

136 , Etymologiae 20,11,9 / , De Institutis Antiquis, 2,1,2.

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. , . (mensa)137.

. . , . 138 () ().

(mensa). . , lectus medius, lectus summus lectus immus. lectus medius lectus summus . lectus medius139 , lectus summus . lectus immus .

, , , , . (immus), (medius) (summus) (.20).

, .

137 PERCIVAL 1988: 58-60.

138 Marcus Terentius Varro, Aullus Gellius XIII 1,1.

139 , , lectus medius , , .

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, stibadium.

, C. : ) ( 9 ) ) , , ) , 140.

1.6

110 , 141. , .

1.6.1 Domus .

1933 , .

140 DUNBADIN 1991: 127-131.

141 MACMULLEN 1984: 93: .

53 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Henry Anderson 1965 .

Anderson , . , , 142. , , .

. 240 .., , , 160 .. , domus , , 143.

1.6.2

1960 Henry Robinson 144. , 1962-1964, 1 2 . .., .

142 WELBORN 2011: 336.

143 GILL / GEMPL 1994: 160.

144 750 . . . http://www3.ascsa.edu.gr/media/corinth/corinth.html. 09/12/14.

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, 145. 42 .., 30 .. impluvium .

. Stella Miller 1 . .. 2, . , 1 . .. Miller . , 50-75 ..146 1 . .. . 147.

1.6.3 / Shear

.

145 WELBORN 2011: 339-342.

146 GROBEL / MILLER 1972: 332-354.

147 WELBORN 2011: 339-342.

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1925 Theodore Leslie Shear Princeton. , 148. , , 149.

. ( ) Shear 7,15 .. impluvium . impluvium . . .

7,05 .. Shear ( C). . ( E) , , , Shear .

( B D) , . ( B) . . ,

148 WELBORN 2011: 342-349.

149 SHEAR 1930:17 .

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D, 150. 151.

Shear 146 .. . . . , 2 3 . .. 146 .. , .

44 .., , 152. Shear , 1 . ..153

1.6.5 Opus Sectile

1928-1929 . . . opus

150 SHEAR 1930: 25-26

.

151 SHEAR 1930: 25-26.

152 WELBORN 2011: 342-349.

153 SHEAR 1930: 25-26.

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sectile154. , . , 20 . Williams - (1 . ..) . 3 . .. 155.

154 opus sectile

. , "", , , , . http://www.cyclopaedia.de/Opus-sectile. 15/06/2014.

155 WELBORN 2011: 351-352.

58 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


2

o

2.1

, , 156. O , , . , .

, , , convivia, , . , 157.

156 , 28, .

157 2003: 1-4.

59 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


2.2.

, . 158, , .

. , , , , . , (, ) , . , 159.

: ) (.. , ..), ) (.. ) ) (, , , ..)160. , , , .

158 . 2003: 2:

.

159 POMEROY / BURSTEIN / DONLAN / ROBERTS 2004: 319-320.

160 MURRAY 1990: 5-6.

60 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, , , , .

:

i. : . . , . , , . , , 161. . ientaculum, . , prandium, . cena. , , , 162.

ii. convivium: . , . . , , , 163.

161 FLACELIERE 1974: 297.

162 SMITH 2003: 3-4.

163 FOTOPOULOS 2006: 231.

61 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


iii. : . , " " 164 , 165. , . , (.21) 166.

164 , a 346 .

165 ROSLER 1990: 230-231.

166 1996: 51 : . . , , . , , , . , . . .

62 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


iv. : 167, , , , 168 169. , 170. , , 171. O Gooch, :

167.BURKET 1978: 55.

. . , . . PANTEL 1990: 14-16 , . , , , . , . O , 693 F, , , , . (, , ) . Odes 4,11, , .

168 , 5,179.

169 , 4,149.

170 GOOCH 1931: 31.

171 MACMULLEN 1981: 41.

63 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, , . . : , , 172.

v. : . , , , . . . . , 173. , , Smith, , . . , , , , , .

172 GOOCH 1931: 31.

173 KLAUCK 2000: 81.

64 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, 174. Smith, . (, , , , , , , , , , , ..)175. 176. , , . . . - 177. , , 178. , , , . . .

174 SMITH 2006: 90.

175 SMITH 2003: 90.

176 KLAUCK 2000: 81.

177 , 1050-1057.

178 KRAEMER 2004: 20-23.

65 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


. 179. . . , . , . , . . . . (pontificus), . . : Collegium Jupiter Capitolinorum Collegium Hygiae et Dianae . . : Collegia Isis, Collegia Mithras Collegia Cybele. . , , , , .

179 SCULLION 2007: 190 . : 741-760 . BOARDMAN - GRIFFIN -MURRAY

1996: 392.

66 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, 180.

vi. . , , . , . , , , 181. 28-29, . , , , , , , . , . . . , , . , .

180 SMITH 2003: 104.

181 2006: 1-13.

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182. , .

vii. . . . , , 183. , , . , . , . , . , . . , , , , . .

182 www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/Festivals_in_Israel.html.19/03/2014.

183 KLOPPENBORG / ASCOUGT 2011: 108.

68 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, . , 184.

2.3

, , . , . , . ( ), . , , , , 185.

, , , 186, . 187.

184 COUTSOUMPOS 2005: 49-51.

185 SMITH 2003: 20.

186 , 697 C.


69 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


. . , 188.

2.3.1

, , , . . . , , . - - , . , , 189.

, , , . , , , . 190,

188 BRADLEY 1998: 36-55.

189 FLACIERE 1974: 206. / : , , . : , . , 49 .

190 372 C ; : , , . , , .

70 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


191. , , 192.

- - . 193. , . . : -. , ( ) . , , 194.

2.3.2

Dennis E. Smith, 195.

191 FLACIERE 1974: 207.

192 FLACIERE 1974: 208.

193 651-652, , : , , .

194 / 1980: 63-65.

195 . FLACIERE 1974: 208, , . , , , (, , ).

71 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


ientaculum196. 197 . , , , , . mulsum, 198.

, , prandium. 199. . , 200. 201.

, (cena) . , , , 202. : cena , convivium. T ,

196 , SMITH 2003: 21, ientaculum

9:00 .. 10:31 .., 6:58 .. 9:29 ..

197 Plinius, Epistula 15, Septitius Clarus.

198 FAAS 2003: 38.

199 DIXON 1999: 157.

200 SMITH 2003:21, prandium 11:15 .. 12:10 .., 10:44 .. 12:10 ..

201 FAAS 2003: 40.

202 FOTOPOULOS 2006: 230-231.

72 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


,203 204. , , 205.

2.4 - convivium

Murray . . . , , 206.

207. Pellizer , , , ,

203 , 15,675 C-D.

204 1971: 332.

205 , ( ). 2003:76.

206 MURRAY 1990: 5-6.

207 . 1907:8-9: , , , , . , , . , , . , .

73 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


. , 208.

, , , 209. , . , 210. . (vocator) 211.

, . 212 , , 213.

, - . , . ,

208 PELIZER 1990: 179-183.

209 YARDLEY 1991: 150.

210 2003: 51.

211 DARMS 1991: 171-180.

212 , 174 .

213 MAHAFFY 1879: 313.

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214. , 215.

, , , , . , , 216.

, , , , 217. , , . , 218. ( ) 219. , .

214 , 174 E.

215 GARNSEY 1999: 129-130.

216 DONAHUE 2004: 67.

217 , 175.

218 DARMS 1991: 171-184.

219 . ROLLER 2006: 15-17. . , , .

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, : ) (/cena) ) (/convivium)220. 221, , , , , 222.

- convivium, . , . , , , , , 223. 224 225. , .

220 FOTOPOULOS 2006: 230-231.

221 1971: 335 . , , .

222 / : 70.

223 SANSONE 2004: 67.

224 LISSARRAGUE 1990: 196-212, . , . . , .

225 LISSARRAGUE 1990: 196-212.

76 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


226 227.

, , . 228, , . , 229.

, , , . ,

226 1971: 338, : )

, , ) , , ) , .

227 GARLAND 1998: 98.

228 WILKINS / HILL 2006: 166-168, . , , , , , .

229 WILKINS / HILL 2006: 166-168.

77 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, 230.

2.5

convivium

. , 231.

convivium :

i. , , , convivium , 232.

ii. T . . , convivium , 233.

iii. O convivium.

230 SPIVEY / SQUIRE 2004: 259-261.

231 HINDS 2010: 134.

232 . , 39.


78 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


234. , , convivium con vivere . , , , , , , 235.

iv. , . , 236.

v. , . - 237.

vi. . 238. , . . . 239 ( ), 240.

234 , Ad Familiares 9,24,3.

235 GILDENHARD 2011: 111.

236 CIVITELLO 2011: 43-44.

237 CIVITELLO 2011: 44-45.

238 CIVITELLO 2011: 44-45.

239 , 13.

240 SMITH 2006: 232.

79 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


vii. . , , , . , 241.

:

CONVIVIUM

241 CIVITELLO 2011: 43-44.

80 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


-

2.6 , ,

-convivium

, , . ,

81 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, , 242.

243. , , 244. , 245 246, 247.

, , . 248, . , .

242 VERVANT 1995: 220.

243 PELLIZER 1990: 176.

244 . MASZAK 1987: 80-81. . , , , , , , . , .

245 , 527 C / 484 F.

246 , 7 326 D.

247 PELLIZER 1990: 179.

248 , .

82 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


. 249. , 250.

. , , . 251 252.

, 253.

249 DOZIER 2003: 65-67.

250 , , , , ; (: ). , , 83.

251 . 1972: 829: , , . . .

252 , 4,129-130. / MASZAK 1987: 83-87.

253 , 2,8 , , , , . , , , . , .

83 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, .

. . 254. 255 , . , 256.

257. , 258. , , 259, ,

254 FLACIERE 1974: 221-223. /

1,4, , , .

255 , 613 D-614 E.


257 GOWERS 1993: 12-13.

258 , 997 .

259 .GOLD / DONAHUE 2005: 49. , , , , .

84 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


260 261.

. . , , , 262 1 . ..263

2.7 ,

,

260 Epistula 95,24

: . , . . .


262 . EARL 2008: 80-81: . . , , , . , . , . , , , , .

263 DARMS 1981: 97.

85 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


convivium , . . . 264. 265 , , , 266.

, . . 267, , . . , 268. (, , , , , .). 269.

, , . , 270 271.

264 BOARDMAN / GRIFFIN / MURRAY 1996: 327.

265 , 5,216.

266 . , ,4.

267 , 48.

268 CORNER 2014: 199.

269 MASZAK 1987: 68.

270 , 707 .

86 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


. , , . ,272 . . , 273.

, . Otto. J. Brendel : , , . , . 274.

Claude Calame, , : . . , , , .

271 , 15.

272 , 5,177.

273 FEHR 1990: 185-193.

274 2003: 52-54.

87 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, , . , 275.

, , . 276.

. 277 278 . . , , 279 , 280.

275 2003: 52-54.

276 DUPONT 1989: 271.

277 , 617 C.

278 . 2,19: . . .

279 , 644 C.

280 FOTOPOULOS 2006: 240 . COWELL 1961: 78-79.

88 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3

3.1

(10:14-22) . ( 26:26-29 / 14:22-25 / 22:14-23), . 11:23 . , , () , , .

, . . 14:1,15 281.

, ,

281 . WEISS 2001: 70:

.

89 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, . ( ) , 282.

, 283. .

10:16-17 11:23-25, ( ) .

3.2

3.2.1

- . 284.

282 WEISS 2001: 71.

283 MCMICHAEL 2010: 7-10.

284 ALIKIN 2010: 49.

90 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, , , 1 .., , . , 40 50 .. .

1 .. . , , . , , , , . . , , .

, . , , :

16:2 . , . . .

91 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


285.

, 20:7, , 286. , 24. , 287.

24:28-43, ( ) .

24:28-31 ( ) . , , ' , , ' 288.

285 ALIKIN 2010: 40.

286 TROMP 2008: 363-375.

287 2009: 187-210.

288 2009: 187-210.

92 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


( 24:41-43). , 289.

, ( 20:19,26) , . .

1:10. , , .

, , , 2 ..

290 . , 291, , , .

292 , , 293

289 ALIKIN 2010: 36.

290 , 67,3.

291 , 9,1.

292 15:8-9.

293 14,1.

93 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


. 294 , , , 2 . .., .

, , , 295, , 296. , , , ( 28: 1-10 / 16: 1-8 / 24: 1-12 / 20: 1-10) . , .

, , , dies Dominicus . , 297 , 298.

294 , 4,23,9.

295 , Excerpta ex Theoduto 63,1.

296 35:50.

297 , 14,6-7/ 3,4.

298 ALIKIN 2010: 42-43.

94 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, 299.

, , . :

. , 30 35 ..,300 . , , .

, 1:3-5 . . 150 .. 301 , , .

, Harald Riesenfeld302. Riesenfeld .

299 (170 ..), (150 ..), (120 ..), (110

..), ( 110 ..), (90 ..), (85 ..), (80 ..), (55 ..), (130 ..).

300 . 1958: 11 . 2011: 66: 30-35 ..

301 , 1 67,7.

302 RIESENFELD 1970: 111-138.

95 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Riesenfeld 20:7-12.

, 303. . . , , 304. 305 . , . ( ). . 306.

Willy Rordorf . . , 307.

303 ALIKIN 2010: 40-47.

304 5:20.

305 , 16:11.

306 . : 50: 9-10 . Persius, 5:182-185 . , Quaestiones Convivales 4,672 A . , 30.36-37,73.

307 RORDORF 1962: 238.

96 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


( 11:20) , , , . , 308.

3.2.2

, , . . , , , . , , 309.

. , ( 2:1 / 3:20 / 7:17 / 9:28) . , , ,

308 WEISS 2001: 70-72.

309 ALIKIN 2010: 49-58.

97 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, 310.

, ( 2:46) ( 5:42). , ( 12:12).

, ( 16:14-15), . , , , . ( 16:31-34). , ( 20:7-12).

, , 311. , 2, 4:15, 16:3-4 4:15312.

, , , ,

310 OSIEK / BALCH 1997: 33-35.

311 WHITE 1990: 188.

312 ZDERO 2001: 80.

98 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


. , , ( 2).

, , ( 4:15). , , , ( 16:3-4) . , , , ( 16:23).

, 16:19 313. , 19 ,314 , , , , 315.

( 16:19) . , Conzelmann,

313 OSIEK / BALCH 1997: 33-35.

314 WEISS 2001: 292-294 , , , . , , , .

315 : THISELTON 2011: 300 . STATON 1987: 268.

99 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


. , , , 316.

, . , Orr Walther . , . , 1 . .., , , (, , ) , , ( )317.

. . 3:5-7, , 13 , . , , , .

, . , ()

316 CONZELMANN 1975: 299.

317 ORR / WALTHER 1976: 364.

100 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Recognitiones 10:71318 , , . , . 319. 1 . .., , , , , 320.

321. 1 .. , 322.

318 . 2008: 314:

Recognitiones . . , .

319 ALIKIN 2010: 52-53.

320 THISELTON 2006: 300-301.

321 ADAMS / HORRELL 2004: 10.

322 IBITA 2012: 25.

101 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.2.2.1 : -

. , , 11.20 323.

, Bruce Malina John Pilch 11,20-22 , . , : , 324.

19:8-10, . , , , , . , , , , 325.

Carlos Gil Arbiol326. Arbiol , , , ,

323 IBITA 2012: 25.

324 MALINA / PILCH 2006: 110.

325 BANKS 2012: 27-34.

326 CARLOS GIL ARBIOL 2008: 17-50.

102 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, .

Arbiol : ) , , , , ) . , , 34 ( 11:34), ( , , ). , , ) , ) - , .

. , , 1 . .. , . , ( 16:23) , ; . , domus . , , 327.

327 IBITA 2012: 26.

103 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.2.2.2 :

, , . , , , .

, , , , , , , ( 16:23).

. domus villa urbanae-rusticae, , . .

Osiek Balch . , ( 2 / 14:23 / 16:19 / 16:3-5,23 / 4:15), domus.

, , , 328.

328 OSIEK / BALCH 1997: 33-35.

104 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


329.

, , , , . , , , 330. , , , , .

3.2.2.2.1 Villa - Domus

, , , . : , , , , 331. Murphy-O Connor 332.

, . , , 333.

329 I 2012: 232-233.

330 ESLER 2000: 701-707.

331 WISEMAN 1978: 72.

332 MURPHY-O CONNOR 1983: 153-161.

333 GROBEL MILLER 1972: 332-354.

105 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Murphy-OConnor . : ) 16:23 ( ), , , , ) , , ( 14:23). , Murphy-OConnor, , , , 334.

Murphy-O Connor . , ( -) . .

, , . Murphy-O Connor . , , . ,

334 MURPHY-O CONNOR 1983: 153-161.

106 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, , 335.

3.2.2.2.2

David Horrell , Murphy-O Connor . :

, 1 . .., Murphy-O Connor. , 2 .. , (1 . ..) , .

, , . .

, . , (domus) (villa rustica). . Murphy-O Connor (), .

, Horrell ,

335 MURPHY-O CONNOR 1983: 153-161 . OSIEK / BALCH 1997: 202.

107 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


336.

Justin Meggitt . , 337 . , , , 338.

Meggitt Murphy-O Connor , . 16:23 .

, Horrell, , , , Murphy-O Connor . Murphy-O Connor 339.

336 HORRELL 2004: 349-360.

337 MEGGITT 1998: 153-154,179 18:1-4, . , . .

338 MEGGITT 1998: 153-154,179.

339 HORRELL 2004: 349-360.

108 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3.2.2.2.3 Insula

Horrell Murphy-O Connor. domus (insulae) .

Horrell : ) , , , ) , , , , , ( 18:2).

, , , ( 18:3). , - (1 2 ). Horrell .

Horrell, 1980 Charles Williams340.

. 1,3,5 7. , . , Williams

340 HORRELL 2004: 360-369.

109 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


341.

Horrell 1 3 342. . , . , William . .

, ( ) ( ). , . 343.

, . 12-15 .. Horrell .

, ( 16:23 . 14:23).

341 . WILLIAMS / 1988: 95-146: 1 3

1 . .., , 70 .. 5 7 . 58-65 ..

342 HORRELL 2004: 360-369.

343 WILLIAMS / 1988: 95-146.

110 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, domus. , , 344.

, Horrell . , ( 20:7-9).

Horrell , , , , ( ), , , , ( )345.

3.3

. , ( 28:19).

344 HORRELL 2004: 360-369.

345 SCHOWALTER 2010: 334-335.

111 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, 8:7 / 12:2. , , , , , , ( 16:21 / 17:1 / 18:2 / 18:8 / 1:1 / 1:14 / 16:19) .

, 7:18-19 . , 346 347. , ( 18:4), 348.

, 1897, , . 349 , , , , . , (.22). ,

346 Philo, Legat 281.

347 Josephus, War 3,539-540.

348 HORRELL / ADAMS 2004: 10-11.

349 . DEAN MERITT 1931: 78-79. : 22. 93 42. 65 95 . 2 ..

112 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


350.

, Murphy-O Connor . , . ( 18:2), ( 18:7), ( 18:8) ( 18:17). , , ( 1:14-16). ( 16:12) ( 7:1) ( 16:8), , ( 16:17). . : , , , , , ( 16:21-24). .

Murphy-O Connor , . , . .

, Murphy-OConnor .

350 DEAN MERITT 1931: 78-79.

113 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


( 1:14-17). , , , . , . -, 351.

, Horrell. . , , , , , . . , , , .

, Horrell, , , . Murphy-O Connor . , , . Horrell, Murphy- OConnor 352.

351 MURPHY-O CONNOR 1983: 153-161.

352 HORRELL / ADAMS 2004: 11-12.

114 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


4

4.1

. . , . - .

John Fotopoulos , 10:14-22. , , , , , , ( 10:21).

. , 353.

353 FOTOPOULOS 2006: 253-255.

115 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, ( 11:17-34)., , .

, ( 11:17). , , .

, , . , Bradley Blue : ) , ) ) 354. , , , .

4.2

: )

354 BLUE 1991: 221-239.

116 . __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, , , ) , ) , , , 355. .

, , . .

11:25 . . , 356.

, Stuhlmacher . , , . .

, , . , ( 16:20),

355 IBITA 2012: 255.

356 MARSHALL 2010: 111.

117 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


, 357.

, , , , , . , 358.

, Stuhlmacher , 10:16-17. , . . , . , (

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