ΟΙ ΠΟΛΕΜΟΙ ΤΗΣ ΜΝΗΜΗΣ

28
Xάγκεν Φλάισερ ΟΙ ΠΟΛΕΜΟΙ ΤΗΣ ΜΝΗΜΗΣ Ο Β΄ Παγκόσμιος Πόλεμος στη Δημόσια Ιστορία ΕΚΔΟΣΕΙΣ ΝΕΦΕΛΗ ΑΘΗΝΑ 2008

description

ΟΙ ΠΟΛΕΜΟΙ ΤΗΣ ΜΝΗΜΗΣ ΦΛΑΙΣΕΡ ΧΑΓΚΕΝ

Transcript of ΟΙ ΠΟΛΕΜΟΙ ΤΗΣ ΜΝΗΜΗΣ

  • X

    2008

  • : :

    ISBN: 978-960-211-893-1

    6, 106 80 .: 2103639962, Fax: 2103623093e-mail: [email protected]

    www.nnet.gr

    /

    : .

    : ,

  • ......................................................................................11

    .......................................................................................15 .......................................15 ...........................................................................21 ; .....................................................29

    , .....39 . 20 ...............41 : ....................................................571989: ..................................75 : 1994-1995 ...............................................85

    8 1945 8 1995. ............................91 ; .............................................. 100 ................................................................... 109 ...................................................................... 118

    ................................................................... 133 : ........................................................ 135 ................................................................................... 155

    ........................................................................164 : ; .................................................. 173

    ................................................................. 193 ................................................ 205

    : ....................................................................... 213 ......................................................... 233 ...................................................................240 Bella Ciao .................................................................................244

    ......................................................... 258 : ............................................................. 266

  • - ; .... 287, , ................................ 289 ..................................304 . .. 315 ; ........................................................................346 ...............................................................346 ; ...................................................................... 352 . ; ..................... 383 . ...................................39460 (+) : ...............................412 .........................................................412 8/9 .........................................................................421

    ) .................................................427 ) .......................................435 ...............................................443 ..........................447 .........................458 .......................................................................460 ...............................................................461 ...........................................................465

    . ...............................................470 ; ............................................................................483

    ....................................................................................... 505 .................. 508

    .................................................................................... 539

    ......................................................................... 595 .................................................................................. 598 ........................................................................................ 599 ................................................................................ 606 ........................................................................... 615

  • . .

    Timothy G. Ash, 1

    8 1945 - , . , , - , , .

    , 1914-1918, . - - 60.000.000 . , , - , , .*

    * . ( , . 336).

  • 16

    20 , . - - . , - . , - . , , , . , - , , . , , , , . , () , , . - , .

    -, ( ) - . , , , , -

  • 17

    . 1989-1990 , , - , . , , - .

    , , . , , , , . , 2005, 60 . , , , , .

    , . , . - ( ), - , .. . -, , ,

  • 18

    , , - - .

    , , - , . ( ), . , - , , ( ), .

    ( ) , ; ( ) , ; - ; - , ; , ; , , - ; ; -, , ;

    . , , , . , - , . - 6.000.000 , , ; -; Holocaust

  • 19

    , (); , -, , , , , .

    , , , . : , ; , , -, , , ... - ;

    , 90 , , , - , , .., - , . , , , . 18.000.000 , , , -, .

    , , , .2 () -

  • 20

    , , , , , . , , . , , : - , , , , . - .3

    , , , , . - . , , 65 , , , , . , , : .4 ,5 . , , , .6 , , -, ..7

  • 21

    2.

    , , - , , . , , - ( ) , , , ( ) , , 1977, , , . - . , , .. - . , , - , , () , (1998) ( ) .

    2001, :

  • 22

    . . , () .* ( ), , , - .

    , Public History, -. ( ) , , , . - , , , - . , , , , - - , , .

    , - , . , , - (

    * .., , 3.2.2002/17.2.2002 The Past beneath the Present. The resurgence of World War II Public History after the collapse of Communism. A stroll through the international press, , 4 (2003-2004), . 45-130.

  • 23

    , ), : . - - , . - 60 , 1.000.000 , . , . - Hitlers Munich , , . , , , - ...8

    2006, ( ) Schwerin , 70 , (1900-1991), - , - . -, , , , . , , , , - , -

  • 24

    , , . , - 1933-1945, , , 2005. - , , , .9 , - ... , , - , , .10

    , , , , 11 , . ( ), - . - , , 27.600.000 , -, 2.100.000 . , 60 , , - , . -, , , 3.500.000 ,

  • 25

    [www.stiftung-denkmal.de]. , . , 2.711 ( ), - , , .12 - , , -, .13

    - , , . . , , , - , , - . , . , , , . , - , , . , . - , . 20 , ,

  • 26

    . - , ( - 1989).

    , , 1989, - , , ( ), . . , - . - , , , , , , , . , . , , , , . - : , , , , .14

    - . -

  • 27

    , - - (- ) , , . - : , .

    - , . , - , ( ) . - - , - ( ), - . -, - . , -. , , , , - . , () .

  • 28

    , (- ), , (- ) , . . , , . . - , , . - (1982-2007). , - ( 2007), , , -, , , , -, , -, .

    , - , , , .15 , - , - .*

    * . .

  • 29

    , , , - , . .. , - , , , - , .

    , - ( ), - . , , , - - . .

    ;

    , ( ) , - ,

  • 30

    .16 . - .17 2003, -, ( ), , . 1940, 1980, .18 , 2005, 2006 2007, - , , . , . , .19

    - , , 19 , , , . , - , , - 1995. 11 2001, , , . National Endowment for the Humanities [ ] , .20

  • 31

    2002 , , , : . , . , - - , , , , . [sic] . , 11 2001 - , . , .., - /- / -... 21 , . , 1941-1945, . 22 /.

  • 32

    , , - - , , , .23 . , . CBS 60 -, , -. , 2007, , , 15 The War PBS.24 , , .25 - , ( ). , , , - , : ;.26 , - , ( ) . .

    , , Saving Private Ryan (

  • 33

    ) , () . Guardian -, Enigma, , - , , . , Enigma -, -. ( , , - ). , , - . , .*27

    . , . , -

    * , . , U.S. Naval Computing Machine Laboratory , , - . - , , , - Enigma , , - , , ...

  • 34

    . , , - . , , 138928 , , 300 , - .29 , . 1846-1848 Potato Blight ( -) , 1.000.000 . , , - 8 4, . , -, , , .

    , 1915, - , : , - , - ( 1922), ( ), - . ANZAC-Day (25 ) ( , , ),

  • 35

    - .30

    , - . - , , , .31 , . 1996, - , 2.400 , . 32 20 , 40.33

    . - - ,34 , . 300 [Hot Gates] , , - . - , - , ,

  • 36

    , , . , , , .35

    1989-1990 - - , , - ( ), ! , . , , . - . , , , . - , .36 , , . - , , [prime time]. , .

    , , multimedia

  • 37

    History Magazine BBC, 37 History Channel Hitler Channel, . , . , ,* , 2003, BBC - 3.000.000 ,38 . , , 2004 24 , History Channel , - - . , - (4.000.000 ), 50 .39 . , , , 40 .

    -, [edu-tainment histo-tainment ], . , 14,

    * . - 1938, . , ( - ) (The Guardian, 31.10.2001). - ... (The Washington Post, 22.11.2001, ).

  • 38

    . - , . ( - ), .41 , , .