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: (HAAVARA AGREEMENT) (

'''' )

:

, , . 1921, , The Deutscher Hochschulring, . , .

, 76% !!!! , 1920, . 1931 SA, ,

, , ,

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, . 1932 , . , ,

, Siemens , . , . 1933 .

Daily Express 24 1933 J U D E A D E C L A R E S W A R O N G E R MA N Y, , , , : , , , . . , , ,

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, , .

1 1933, , : , .

Tietz 1 1933.

1933

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. 1933 , Hanotea, - ,

. Hanotea . , - .

Hanotea Haavara (Haavara

Agreement).

Aliyah Bet ("" ) "Parita," 850 , Atlit. , 21 . 1939

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Haavara THE HAAVARA AGREEMENT

HAAVARA , . , Office Haavara Ltd, , , 25 1933, , - .

(PALTREU - Palestina Treuhandstelle zur Beratung deutscher Juden - )

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, Haavara .

. Haavara Haavara , ,

.

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, , 6 % 1934 50% 1938 . , 1.000 ( 4.990 ) , ,

.

, , . 1935, Haavara .

Haavara , , . . 3. . ,

, , . , .

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, , Hilfsverein der Deutschen Juden ( ). . ,, 1935.- YIVO ,

1.000 Haavara. 1.000 , . . , , .

.

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.

8.100.000 LP ( ,

40.419.000 ), LP 2.600.000 ( $ 13.774.000 ) Reichsbank Haavara.

Haavara -, , 6.000.000 , .

Haavara 60.000 1933 1939 , , .

Haavara , 1939.

1939, Haavara . 1940

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, Werner Otto von Hentig , , .

,EinGev (Ain Geb), .1934-1939.

The Transfer Agreement: The Dramatic Story of the Pact Between the Third

Reich and Jewish Palestine

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Edwin Black , 55. 100.000.000 .

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.

,

, .

Gring ("Reichszentrale fuer die juedische Auswanderung") Reinhard Heydrich . .

, . , , , . Haavara , .

. . . ,

. . , 1930 , . , , . ; , , .

. 1938 George Rublee . 1939 (, ), Rublee . , : Josph Kennedy, , Ernst von Weizsaecker,

.

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Reichsbank Hjalmar Schacht Rublee.

Rublee . . . 45 .

, . . , . Rublee , 1939.

, ,

Rublee. , ("Reichsvereinigung der Juden in Deutschland"). . ., SS .

SS. , SS . Haavara Rublee, . 1940 , "Palcor," 500.000E , , , , .

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Hebrew Technical Institute. Apprentices working in the workshops.

Haifa, Palestine. 1920-1933. . . , . 1920-1933.

Kurt Tuhler, , Baron vonLeopold Mildenstein SS . Baron vonLeopold Mildenstein . 30 1933, . History todayNo.1, 1980. : 1933 SS Baron von Leopold Mildenstein Kurt Tuhler . Baron von Leopold Mildenstein . ,Baron von Leopold Mildenstein . Goebbels

.

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Mildenstein , Der Angriff, Goebbels, , The Nazi goes toPalestine.

Goebbels ,

: The Nazi goes to Palestine.

.

, " , . " , , , Der Angriff , , ."

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, Hans Fridental :" , . .

Joseph Burg The Toronto Star ( 31 1988 ) :"

. , ' .Wall Street . " 1950 , Robert Williams, .. , The WilliamsIntelligence Summary Jace Warburg . .

1929James Warburg , . Warburg , , , 30 1932, 27 7.000.000 , .

Webster Tarpley Anton Chaitkin : ,

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Project MaxWarburg, 27 1933 ., , , :" , ,

... , . , . ". , .

29 1933, , , Max Warburg , Erich , ,Frederick Warburg, Gariman . Frederick - , , , . Frederick Erich : , . 31 1933, ,

Warburg B'nai B'rith, The New York Times, Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, The New YorkTimes , , . B'nai B'rith '30, . Warburg , , , , 1933, .

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Time Magazine 2 1939 1938.

, Rothschilds, , . 28 1937 , Heinrich Bruening , Winston Churchill : , , 1928 , ,

. Bruening Syracuse University (, New York ), , , David Irving, ,Winston Churchill. Daniel Longwell 7 1948Bruening SA SS, 1933, . , .

, 1, VIII, , , ,

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-- !:1. H Union Banking Corp. UBC Thyssen Harriman .

ugust Thyssen , () Harriman & Co. Harriman & Co William AverellHarriman Prescott Bush MaxWarburg. , UBC, . UBC . O , ( CIA, , ) .

. Wall Street , . CIA. Thyssen 1931, 25.000 USD. UBC .2. Kuhn, Loeb&Co., , Max Warburg, Felix Warburg3.

30 USD . Paul Warburg () !!!4. H Lehman .5. .6. Deutsche Bank .7. Chase Manhattan John McCloy( ). McCloy , , , . O McCloy 1947 .:1. 26 1934, , , :

(.. )

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. . (.. )! , , , 20 1933, , .

. 1940 . . , 670 , , 1945 4.738.446 .2. I.G. Farben (Interessen Gemeinschaft Farbenindustrie

Aktiengesellschaft), . 25.000 . 85.000 . . . : AGFA (Aktien-Gesellschaft frAnilin-Fabrikation), , Cassella (Leopold Cassella & Co.) , BASF (Badische Anilin und Soda Fabrik), , Bayer, ( ), Farbwerke Hoechst ( Sanofi-Aventis,

Hoechst ), - (Frankfurt-Hchst), Chemische Werke Hls, (Marl) ( 1938, ), Chemische FabrikKalle, - (Wiesbaden-Biebrich).3. Kuhlmann (), Imperial Chemical Industries( ICI) , Standard Oil (NJ), DuPont Dow Chemical ! 1928, Herry Ford (GeneralMotors) American Standart Oil Company(Rockfellers) IG FARBEN. 1930, 100 , .4. General Motors , . , General Motors , . 33 . General Motors .5. 1/3 Ford. . Ford, Ford, 1938 75

.

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6. 25 1933 3 . . '33 44% . .

7. Standard Oil ( Exxon-Mobil), , , Rockefeler Standard Oil Standard Oil 20 . USD.8. , , . , , ' 1937.9. Siemens

, 1943. 10. ( &) General Electric, .

:

. ,

----, . , SA, . 1941, . , , , . 1933 523.000 , 1 . . ( 37.000-38.000 ), , , , , .

1940.

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. .

. , , . 1935 400 , , ,

. 1938 . , , , . , 36.000 1938 77.000 1939.

. Franklin D. Roosevelt , , 1938. 32 , , , , , . - , , . 1938-1939 , Kindertransport , 10.000 . 1939 - . , 1939,309.000 , 27.000 . 1939, 282.000 117.000 . ,

95.000 , 60.000 , 40.000 , 75.000

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, , , . 18.000 . 1939 , 202.000

57.000 , . 1941, , 163.000, .

ST . LOUIS

13 1939, ,St. Louis , . 938 , . . , . () , . , .

, , . . . , " Night of Broken Glass", 9 - 10 1938, . ,

, . , Hamburg- Amerika Line, . , , Federico Laredo Bru .

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$ 500. . . ,

. , . , Manuel Benitez Gonzalez , . $ 150 , , $ 500.000 $ 1.000.000 . ( ) , Manuel Benitez Gonzalez

. , . , . , 2.500 , , .

. , , . , Diario de la Marina, Rivero Avance , Zayas, , , , 1939 . , 8, . , , Grau San Martin , . Grau,Primitivo Rodriguez . 40.000 . . St. Louis , 27 , 28 : 22

. 6, 4 2 .

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, , . 908 ( ' ) - ,

Gonzales, 743 . . , , , . ,

. 28 , , Lawrence Berenson, ( JDC ) , . , . Bru, . 2 , Bru . ' , , . Bru ,

JDC Jewish Joint Distribution Committee $ 453,500 ( $ 500 ). Berenson , Bru . . Franklin D. Roosevelt . Roosevelt . . . , . 1924 . 1939 , -

27.370 . , .

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St. Louis, . ,

, . . , , . Fortune 83 .

executive order, , , 1938 , , . Roosevelt , .

St . Louis, Robert Wagner ( DN.Y. ) Edith Rogers ( R-Mass. ). 20.000 . 1939. , , 104 Ordua, 72 . , . Flandre , Ordua . - . 72 . , 6 1939. . Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, :

288 181

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214 224 . 288 , , , 1940.

619 , , 87 ( 14%) 1940. 532 . , 278 .254 :84 84 , 86 .

: -

30 1933 , ( Horace Greely Hjalmar Schacht, 1877 - 1970) Reichsbank 17 1933,

20 1939, 1934 1937 . ' 1914 - 15 (General von Lumm), "Dresdner Bank", , 500 . . 1916 , "Darmstdter" "Nationalbank (Danatbank)". 1923 , "Rentenmark" ( " "), , , 1 Rentenmark. . 1923 "

" , 1915,

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, 1930. 1929 " ", .

, . 1930 , " " (1931) . 1931 " ", , , 1932 . 1934 .

1937. ., , , ' , (Walther Funk). , . , ,

. , 1939.

20 1944, ' 1934 , (Hans Gisevius), . 1941. . , 1945 140 SS . , , 1946, , . ,

, .

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1948 1950 . (1948) , , 1950 . 1953, , Deutsche

Auenhandelsbank Schacht & Co., , . 1963, . " ": , . , ,

, ' " ", , , . , . . (Oberlandesgericht) , . (Bundesgerichtshof, BGH)

: , . 3 1970.

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Hjalmar Schacht () Adolf Hitler 1936.

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Hitler (Reichsbank)

HjalmarSchacht 5 1934.

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Hjalmar Schacht, Hitler Franklin Delano Roosevelt 1936.

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Hjalmar Schacht, Hoover, and R. Hugh Wilson

(31 ,1929-1933), Hjalmar Schacht, R. Hugh Wilson.

Hoover Carl-Schurz-Haus, 8 1938.http://www.corbisimages.com/stock-photo/rights-

managed/AU002801/hjalmar-schacht-hoover-and-r-hugh-wilson\

. , Norman Montagu (Montagu Collet Norman, 1st Baron Norman ) (Reichsbank) Hjalmar Schacht, . , , Neville Chamberlain, 30 1938 - , Lord Beaverbrook , Montagu Norman Edward VIII.

, , , . , Norman Montagu 1934.

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Edward VIII Wallis Simpson, Duke() Duchess() Adolf Hitler, Obersalzberg 1937. , , EdwardVIII, . ,

, .

Edward SS Robert Ley 1937. Robert Ley (15 1890 - 25 O1945) 1933 1945 .

.

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Hjalmar Schacht Reichsbank ( ) Montagu Norman ( ) 1934.

http://tokoutsavaki.blogspot.gr/2014/03/haavara-agreement_16.html

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