ΤΟΥΣ ΕΧΩ ΜΙΑ ΦΟΥΡΚΑ

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  ΑΡΗΣ ΣΤΟΥΓΙΑΝΝΙΔΗΣ ΤΟΥΣ ΕΧΩ ΜΙΑ φούρκα ΙΣΤΟΡΙΚΗ, ΓΛΩΣΣΟΛΟΓΙΚΗ, ΛΑΟΓΡΑΦΙΚΗ ΕΡΕΥΝΑ  ΑΕΝΑΟΝ 2015

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ΙΣΤΟΡΙΚΗ, ΓΛΩΣΣΟΛΟΓΙΚΗ, ΛΑΟΓΡΑΦΙΚΗ ΕΡΕΥΝΑ

Transcript of ΤΟΥΣ ΕΧΩ ΜΙΑ ΦΟΥΡΚΑ

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    Patibulum I.masc. collat. form ptblus , i, Varr. ap. Non. 221, 12; v. in the foll.) [pateo],

    1. .a fork-shaped yoke, placed on the necks of criminals, and to which their hands were tied;

    2. . also, a fork-shaped gibbet (syn. furca). I. Lit.: dispessis manibus patibulum quom habebis, Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 7: patibulo eminens adfigebatur, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 4, 355 (Hist. 4, 40 Dietsch): caedes, patibula, ignes, cruces, Tac. A. 14, 33; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 41, 90.Masc.: deligat ad patibulos, Varr. ap. Non. 221, 12: suspende eos contra solem in patibulis, Vulg. Num 25, 4. II. . Plin. 17, 23, 35, 212; Cato, R. R. 26.

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    B. , , , Titin. ap. Non. 366, 16. Latin Dictionary. Charlton T. Lewis, Ph.D. and. Charles Short, LL.D. Oxford. Clarendon Press. 1879. Pasted from

    Cicero, Against Verres, 2.4.90 Plautus, Miles Gloriosus, 2.4 Tacitus, Annales, 14.33

    Ptbulum, a kind of gibbet made of a stake vertical at bottom, but open at top and branching out right and left, like the letter Y. From pateo, as Lateo, Latibulum. Al. from patior. As an instrument of suffering.

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    carcan (, , ). , . , - , , , ( , VII). . Justus Lipsius, De Cruce, Amstelodami MDCLXX) . Konig, Hexenprozesse, Berlin 1928. , , - ut puniantur mor majorum - . 171.

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    furca

    Strumento formato di un ramo d albero rimondo, lungo circa un metro e mezzo, che in cima si divide in due o tre ami minori, i quali tagliati, appuntati e urvati leggermente da una parte, diconsi bbi: e viene adoporat1o per am mucehiare agua, fono o simili.

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    Furca Baculus Cornutus, in furculas divisus. = .

    Forca , , : Forca furca

    . forche; horca. FURCA, . FALX . FALCIS= (

    FALCIS > falcetta ) ' FORARE = . o forca . = Vocabolario Etimologico della Lingua Italiana - Ottorino Pianigiani.

    Victory

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    Forche/fourche 11 . forches fourches, potences (Raschi, Gl., d. A. Darmesteter et D. S. Blondheim, t. 1, p. 70); ca 1140 furches gibet (G. Gaimar, Hist. des anglais, d. A. Bell, 5807); 1160-74 forches

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    gibet 1. 1160-74 , : bton, casse-tte (Wace, Rou, d. A. J.

    Holden, III, 8325). 2. 13 . fourches patibulaires (R. de Houdenc, Vengeance

    Raguidel, 716 ds T.-L.). . *gibb ; gib gippel .

    fork (n.) O.E. forca "forked instrument used by torturers," a Germanic borrowing (cf. O.N. forkr) from L. furca "pitchfork; fork used in cooking," of uncertain origin. Table forks were not generally used in England until 15c. The word is first attested in this sense in English in a will of 1463, probably from O.N.Fr. forque (O.Fr. furche, Mod.Fr. fourche), from the Latin word. Of rivers, from 1753; of roads, from 1839

    gallows 1. a wooden structure usually consisting of two upright posts with a crossbeam from which a rope is suspended, used for hanging criminals 2. any timber structure resembling this, such as (in Australia and New Zealand) a frame for hoisting up the bodies of slaughtered cattle 3. the gallows execution by hanging

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    EIKONA 1

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    : (furca) (falx).

    ( ). Gallows, illustrating why in Latin the term furcae (forks) was used

    Des prisonniers accroupis et lis au poteau deux deux, un ngre avec un Asiatique (Fig.98).

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    6 - Forchetta fourchette fork = 15 La fourchette est un couvert de table ou un ustensile de cuisine permettant d'attraper les aliments, sans les toucher directement avec les doigts. Elle est constitue de deux quatre extrmits pointues pour saisir ou ramasser la nourriture, et d'un manche pour pouvoir la tenir aisment. Elle est gnralement faite d'une seule pice de mtal.

    7 - - tuning fork

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    8 - FOURCHES DE GUERRE

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    Furcifer lucifer .

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    The canopic jars