ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΙΚΗ ΒΟΤΑΝΙΚΗ _ΚΑΤΑΣΚΕΥΗ ΦΥΤΟΛΟΓΙΟΥ

:

2013- 2014

http://gardentherapy.ca/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/phone-book-flowerpress-Small.jpg

http://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/Plant-science/RHS-Herbarium/herbarium

;;

;;

.

, .

.

;; (1)(1)

1. , , (, , ) !!!!!!

2. ( !!!).

3. ( ) (.. ).

;; (2)(2)

4. ( ).

5. ( - ).

6. . .

7. (. ).

http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/herbarium/voucher.htm

;; (3)(3)

: Spermatophyta: Magnoliophytina: Magnoliatae: Asteridae: Lamiales: Lamiaceae: Origanum: vulgare : : , 550m, 25/10/2013 :

!!!!!! ( ) ( ) (italics).

http://herbariaunited.org/specimen/363446/?image

http://www.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/image/0005/78548/webmedia11-620.jpg

http://www.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/image/0005/78539/webmedia2-620.jpg

;;

.

H H

, ( ), , .

, .

http://www.bio.tamu.edu/courses/biol301/tfplec6s01.htm

;;

- , , ( !).

- ( !).

http://www2.nrm.se/fbo/hist/munchen/bok1.jpg

.

. / .

. , . M . !!

, .

http://www.stagira.gr/gr/4seasons/autumncolours

: : SpermatophytaSpermatophyta

: : ConiferophytinaConiferophytina

;;

( Pinus), ( Abies) (Cupressus sempervirens) (Cupressus arizonica).

;;

, , . ( >600 m )

PinaceaePinaceae CupressaceaeCupressaceae

;;

Pinaceae Pinus: , ( )

http://www.wnmu.edu/academic/nspages/gilaflora/pinus_ponderosa_arizonica.html

http://www.ibiblio.org/botnet/flora/piniframe.html

Pinaceae

Abies

() . .

;;

http://luirig.altervista.org/photos-search/index.php?title=Abies+borisii-regis

http://ww2.bgbm.org/herbarium/Access.cfm?Col=4&IsoCode=GR&Fam=all&SubColl=all&Genus=all&FullNameCache=Abies%20alba%20Mill.

CupressaceaeCupressus sempervirens C. arizonica: ()

http://www.pranarom.com/en/cypress-7255-most_popular_cteo/FAM00100/SSF00110/7255

;;

( )

http://www.biolib.cz/en/taxonimage/id7096/

Cupressus sempervirens

Cupressus sempervirens


: : Magnoliophytina Magnoliophytina --

AA: : MagnoliataeMagnoliatae --

II: : MagnoliidaeMagnoliidae

;;

(Laurus nobilis): ,

;;

, , ... .

LauraceaeLauraceae

http://www.rhs.org.uk/Gardens/Harlow-Carr/About-Harlow-Carr/Plant-of-the-month/December/Laurus-nobilis

http://www.nhmc.uoc.gr/en/museum/photo-archive/selection/images/nhmc.image.93512

;;

( Ranunculus)

( Anemone)

;;

, , ( ), ( ).

RanunculaceaeRanunculaceae

http://www.altiusdirectory.com/Shopping/flower-facts/Ranunculus-flowers-64

http://www.crocus.co.uk/plants/_/anemone-coronaria-de-caen-group-mixed/classid.2000002119/

;;

(Quercus coccifera)

( )

;;

, , .

: : HamamelididaeHamamelididae

FagaceaeFagaceae

http://www.uv.es/filmed/spp/cocciferaengl.htm

http://ww2.bgbm.org/herbarium/view_large.cfm?SpecimenPK=96177&idThumb=315585&SpecimenSequenz=1&loan=1

;;

Fagaceae

( Quercus)

(Fagus sylvatica)

(Castanea sativa)

http://secretaryofinnovation.com/2012/02/29/web-of-life-pic-of-the-day-2292012/

http://phytoimages.siu.edu/imgs/paraman1/r/Fagaceae_Fagus_sylvatica_54085.html

http://www.plantnet-project.org/actu/spip.php?article37

;;

(Ficus carica) (), ()

;; .

MoraceaeMoraceae

http://fm1.fieldmuseum.org/vrrc/?page=view&id=34761

;;

(Humulus lupulus)

;;

; ;

CannabaceaeCannabaceae

http://calphotos.berkeley.edu/cgi/img_query?enlarge=0000+0000+1010+1076

http://herbariaunited.org/specimen/263452

;;

( Urtica) !!!

(Parietaria judaica)

;;

, ,

UrticaceaeUrticaceae

;;

http://sophy.u-3mrs.fr/photohtm/TI3926.HTM

http://flora-oberfranken.de/html/parietaria_judaica.html

;;

(Platanus orientalis)

;;

, , .

PlatanaceaePlatanaceae

http://www.internationaloaksociety.org/content/northern-greece-gallery-i

http://ww2.bgbm.org/herbarium/view_large.cfm?SpecimenPK=105564&idThumb=316436&SpecimenSequenz=1&loan=0

;;

;;

( Rosa), ( Crataegus), ( Rubus), ( Malus communis), (Pyrus communis).

;;

, ,

: : RosidaeRosidae

RosaceaeRosaceae

Rosaceae

http://www.missouriplants.com/Pinkalt/Rosa_carolina_page.html

Rosa ( ) Crataegus: ( ).

Rosa sp.: 5 ,

http://www.eastlondonnature.co.uk/2012/04/dog-rose-fruit/ http://www.barcham.co.uk/trees/crataegus-monogyna-common-hawthorn

;;

http://herbariaunited.org/specimen/334874/?image

Rosaceae

;;

Rubus:

https://gobotany.newenglandwild.org/species/rubus/allegheniensis/ http://herbariaunited.org/specimen/334874/

Rosaceae

;;

( ).

http://idtools.org/id/dried_botanical/factsheet.php?name=Malus+domestica http://www.ars-grin.gov/ars/PacWest/Corvallis/ncgr/pyr.pics.html

;;

(Robinia pseudacacia):

(Wisteria sp.):

( Trifolium):

;;

FabaceaeFabaceae (())

http://chalk.richmond.edu/biology/trees/htmls/wisteria_sp.htm

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gew%C3%B6hnliche_Robinie

http://www.cas.vanderbilt.edu/bioimages/image/t/trca5-wp20633.htm

;;

Fabaceae

(Phaseolus vulgaris)

http://www.foodsubs.com/Lentils.html

http://home.howstuffworks.com/green-beans.htm

...

(Lens culinaris)

http://agromin.com.au/chick-peas/

(Cicer arietinum)

;;

, ( , Citrus), : (Citrus limon), (Citrus sinensis).

;;

, , .

RutaceaeRutaceae

http://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/SpecimenDetails.aspx?PlantID=1639

;; :

() ( Geranium)

, (Pelargonium odoratissimum)

;; ,

GeraniaceaeGeraniaceae

http://www.gardenharvestsupply.com/ProductCart/pc/Americana-Cherry-Rose-Geranium-Plant-p4865.htm

http://www.aegeancuisine.eu/Products.aspx?cat

http://www.missouriplants.com/Pinkalt/Geranium_molle_page.html

Vitaceae

http://www.edenproject.com/visit-us/whats-here/plant-a-z/grape-vine\

;;

(Vitis vinifera)

;;

;;

http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e02/ranken.htm

;;Tordylium apulum

;;

(() ) (())

ApiaceaeApiaceae

http://florapugliese.blogspot.gr/2008/10/tordylium-apulum.html

;;

; ;

( ) :

(Petroselinum crispum)

(Apium graveolens)

(Anethum graveolens)

ApiaceaeApiaceae

http://tryonfarm.org/share/node/459

http://www2.mpiz-koeln.mpg.de/pr/garten/schau/ApiumgraveolensLvarrapaceum/BApiumgraveolensL2.jpg

http://tulsamastergardeners.org/lawngarden/herbs/dill.shtml

; ; ;;

Apiaceae

:

(Pimpinella anisum)

(Anethum graveolens)

(Foeniculum vulgare)

http://www.psmicrographs.co.uk/science-images/flowers-and-plants

:

2013- 2014

.


: : Magnoliophytina Magnoliophytina --

AA: : MagnoliataeMagnoliatae --

IVIV: : DilleniidaeDilleniidae

;;

( Viola)

;;

;;

ViolaceaeViolaceae

http://www.swcoloradowildflowers.com/

;;

(Capsella bursa-pastoris), Diplotaxis sp., Sissymbrium sp.

;;

, ,

BrassicaceaeBrassicaceae

Capsella bursa-pastoris: ()

;;

http://flora.nhm-wien.ac.at/Seiten-Arten/Capsella-bursa-pastoris.htm

BrassicaceaeSisymbrium sp.: ()

;;

http://www.wnmu.edu/academic/nspages/gilaflora/sisymbrium_irio.html

Diplotaxis tenuifolia: 4

http://lepidoptera.butterflyhouse.com.au/plants/bras/brassicaceae.html

() http://www.luontoportti.

com/suomi/en/kukkakasvit/perennial-wall-

rocket

Brassicaceae , : Brassica oleracea

;;

http://en.wikipedia.org/

;;

(Ecballium elaterium)

;;

, ,

CucurbitaceaeCucurbitaceae

;;

http://el.wikipedia.org/


()

;;

Cucurbitaceae

( Cucurbita pepo)


;;

(Malva sylvestris)

;; , ,

MalvaceaeMalvaceae

;;

http://commons.wikimedia.org/


()

( Dianthus)

;;

V: V: CaryophyllidaeCaryophyllidae CaryophyllaceaeCaryophyllaceae

http://lasmejalora.deviantart.com/art/White-Turkish-carnation-307449120

; ;

5

http://www.trianglenursery.co.uk/wholesale-carnations-guide.aspx

; ;

http://www.missouriplants.com/Redopp/Dianthus_barbatus_page.html

,

;;

(Beta vulgaris) , (Spinacea oleracea) -

;;

ChenopodiaceaeChenopodiaceae


Beta vulgaris Spinacea oleracea

;;

(Solanum eleagnifolium)

;;

, ,

VI: AsteridaeVI: Asteridae SolanaceaeSolanaceae

SolanaceaeSolanum eleagnifolium

;;

()

http://es.wikipedia.org/

(Lycopersiconesculentum) (Capsicum annuum):

;;


;; (Olea eupopaea), ( Ligustrum), ( Jasminum), ( Fraxinus)

;; ,

OleaceaeOleaceae

;;

: , ,

Olea eupopaea http://en.wikipedia.org/

Jasminum spp.http://toowoombaplants2008.blogspot.gr/2012/04/stiff-jasmine.html

Ligustrum spp.http://en.wikipedia.org/

Fraxinus spp.


;;

: (Sideritis spp.), (Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum), (Coridothymus capitatus / Thymus spp.), (Rosmarinus officinalis), (Origanum dictamnus), (Salvia fruticosa), (Mentha spp.), (Ocimum basilicum)

;;- , -

LamiaceaeLamiaceae

; ;

Sideritis sp.

()

Mentha sp.

http://www.kew.org/ http://en.wikipedia.org/

;;

( Bellis Anthemis), ( Taraxacum)

;;

,

AsteraceaeAsteraceae

;;Anthemis sp.

()

http://fr.wikipedia.org

;;

( Taraxacum),

;;

, ,

CichoriaceaeCichoriaceae

;;

http://en.wikipedia.org

()


:: Magnoliophytina Magnoliophytina --

:: Liliatae Liliatae -- : : LiliidaeLiliidae

;;

( Lilium), ( Tulipa)

;;

LiliaceaeLiliaceae

;;

, ,


Lilium sp.

Tulipa sp.

;;

Liliaceae

(Allium cepa) (Allium sativum): ,


;;

( Gladiolus),

;;

IridaceaeIridaceae

;;

, ,

http://www.biology.iastate.edu/Courses

;;

( Avena), ( Hordeum), ( Briza)

PoaceaePoaceae

;;

, ,

http://commons.wikimedia.org/

Briza sp.

http://pt.wikipedia.orgAvena sp.

;;

Poaceae :

http://eol.org

Hordeum sp.

http://en.wikipedia.org/ ;;

() :

( Triticum)

(Zea mays)

http://commons.wikimedia.org/http://commons.wikimedia.org/

Bromus sp.

- - - - B

ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΙΚΗ ΒΟΤΑΝΙΚΗ _ΚΑΤΑΣΚΕΥΗ ΦΥΤΟΛΟΓΙΟΥ

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Transcript of ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΙΚΗ ΒΟΤΑΝΙΚΗ _ΚΑΤΑΣΚΕΥΗ ΦΥΤΟΛΟΓΙΟΥ