Τέστ 13 (5o ΚΕΦΑΛΑΙΟ) Σελ 69-74
3
!"#$ 8 «!"# 69 "$% &'( 74 » %&'µ( : ______________ )*+,-$' : _____________ .(,µ/0 ______/34 1 ______% 1 _______ ). *+$,-."(% /0##'/#-% "/(#01-% 1. 2 Mendel 345#6µ'*'+5#- 76( $( *-648µ($( $'9: () :9$8 Antirhinum ;) ;(<$146( ). coli 7) µ'#3'µ*+=->( ?) :87'90 2. O Mendel µ->"$5#- #- <8,- *-+4(µ( $'9: () µ6( 6?6/$5$( $'9 '47(&6#µ'@ ;) ?9' 6?6/$5$-0 $'9 '47(&6#µ'@ 7) $4-60 6?6/$5$-0 $'9 '47(&6#µ'@ ?) $' ( <(6 $' ; 3. )+&(6 ?9&($/ &( 9*843'9& µ'#3'µ*+=->( µ-: () </<<6&( 8&,5 ;) <+$46&( 8&,5 7) 6A?5 8&,5 ?) 4'= 8&,5 4. 2 Mendel #$( *-648µ($( $'9 "<(&-: () (9$'7'&6µ'*'+5#5 #$5& B 7-&68 <(6 $-3&5$1 7'&6µ'*'+5#5 #$5& F 1 ;) $-3&5$1 7'&6µ'*'+5#5 #$5& B 7-&68 <(6 (9$'7'&6µ'*'+5#5 #$5& F 1 7) (9$'7'&6µ'*'+5#5 <(6 #$60 ?9' 7-&6"0 ?) $-3&5$1 7'&6µ'*'+5#5 <(6 #$60 ?9' 7-&6"0 5. 26 ?6(:'4-$6<"0 µ'4:"0 $'9 +?6'9 7'&6?+'9 >"7'&$(6: () (>>5>/µ'4:( ;) 'µ/=97( 7) -$-4/=97( ?) :(6&/$9*'0 6. !( 7'&+?6( *'9 ">-73(& $( 3(4(<$546#$6<8 *'9 -<:48='&$(& #$5& F 1 7-&68 #$( *-648µ($( $'9 Mendel '&'µ8='&$(6: () *'>>(*>8 ;) ,&5#67/&( 7) 9*'>-6*/µ-&( ?) -*6<4($1 7. C&( 8$'µ' -+&(6 -$-4/=97' 76( µ6( 6?6/$5$( /$(& "3-6 76( $5& 6?6/$5$( (9$1: () ?9' -*6<4($1 (>>5>/µ'4:( ;) ?9' 9*'>-6*/µ-&( (>>5>/µ'4:( 7) ?9' ?6(:'4-$6<8 (>>5>/µ'4:( ?) ?9' /µ'6( (>>5>/µ'4:( 8. C&( µ'#3'µ*+=->' *'9 -+&(6 -$-4/=97' 76( $' 3(4(<$14( "@D'0" "3-6: () 7'&/$9*' ED <(6 :(6&/$9*' "<'&$/" ;) 7'&/$9*' ED <(6 :(6&/$9*' "D5>/" 7) 7'&/$9*' EE <(6 :(6&/$9*' "D5>/" ?) 7'&/$9*' DD <(6 :(6&/$9*' "<'&$/" 9. !' #@&'>' $F& (>>5>/µ'4:F& 7'&6?+F& -&/0 '47(&6#µ'@ >"7-$(6: () 7'&/$9*'0 ;) :(6&/$9*'0 7) *'>>(*>8 (>>5>/µ'4:( ?) #9&-*6<4($1 7'&+?6( 10.O *4A$'0 &/µ'0 $'9 Mendel (&(:"4-$(6 : () #$5& "<:4(#5 $'9 -*6<4($'@0 7'&6?+'9 #$5& -$-4/=975 <($8#$(#5 ;) #$5& "<:4(#5 <(6 $F& ?@' #9&-*6<4($A& (>>5>'µ/4:F& 7) #$5& (&-G84$5$5 µ-$(;+;(#5 $F& 34Fµ'#Fµ8$F& <($8 $5 µ-+F#5 ?) #$' ?6(3F46#µ/ $F& (>>5>'µ/4:F& <($8 $5 µ-+F#5 <(6 $'& $93(+' #9&?9(#µ/ $F& 7(µ-$A& <($8 $5 7'&6µ'*'+5#5 11.H& ?@' :9$8 µ'#3'µ*+=->'9 *'9 -+&(6 -$-4/=97( 76( $' 3(4(<$14( "@D'0" ?6(#$(94F- ,'@& µ-$(G@ $'90, #$5& -*/µ-&5 7-&68 ,( "3'9µ- $60 (&(>'7+-0: () 7'&'$9*6<1: 1EE:2ED:1DD <(6 :(6&'$9*6<1 3 D5>8:1 <'&$/ ;) 7'&'$9*6<1: 3ED:1DD <(6 :(6&'$9*6<1 3 D5>8:1 <'&$/ 7) 7'&'$9*6<1: 1EE:2ED:1DD <(6 :(6&'$9*6<1 1 D5>/:1 <'&$/ ?) 7'&'$9*6<1: 1EE:2ED:1DD <(6 :(6&'$9*6<1 1 D5>/:2 <(&'&6<8:1 <'&$/
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Transcript of Τέστ 13 (5o ΚΕΦΑΛΑΙΟ) Σελ 69-74
7/27/2019 Τέστ 13 (5o ΚΕΦΑΛΑΙΟ) Σελ 69-74
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/-13-5o-69-74 1/3
!"#$ 8 «!"# 69 "$% &'( 74 » %&'µ( : ______________)*+,-$' : _____________
.(,µ/0 ______/34 1 ______% 1 _______
). *+$,-."(% /0##'/#-% "/(#01-%
1. 2 Mendel 345#6µ'*'+5#- 76( $( *-648µ($( $'9:() :9$8 Antirhinum ;) ;(<$146( ). coli 7) µ'#3'µ*+=->( ?) :87'90
2. O Mendel µ->"$5#- #- <8,- *-+4(µ( $'9:() µ6( 6?6/$5$( $'9 '47(&6#µ'@ ;) ?9' 6?6/$5$-0 $'9 '47(&6#µ'@ 7) $4-60 6?6/$5$-0 $'9 '47(&6#µ'@ ?) $' ( <(6 $' ;
3. )+&(6 ?9&($/ &( 9*843'9& µ'#3'µ*+=->( µ-:() </<<6&( 8&,5 ;) <+$46&( 8&,5 7) 6A?5 8&,5 ?) 4'= 8&,5
4. 2 Mendel #$( *-648µ($( $'9 "<(&-:() (9$'7'&6µ'*'+5#5 #$5& B 7-&68 <(6 $-3&5$1 7'&6µ'*'+5#5 #$5& F1
;) $-3&5$1 7'&6µ'*'+5#5 #$5& B 7-&68 <(6 (9$'7'&6µ'*'+5#5 #$5& F17) (9$'7'&6µ'*'+5#5 <(6 #$60 ?9' 7-&6"0 ?) $-3&5$1 7'&6µ'*'+5#5 <(6 #$60 ?9' 7-&6"0
5. 26 ?6(:'4-$6<"0 µ'4:"0 $'9 +?6'9 7'&6?+'9 >"7'&$(6:() (>>5>/µ'4:( ;) 'µ/=97( 7) -$-4/=97( ?) :(6&/$9*'0
6. !( 7'&+?6( *'9 ">-73(& $( 3(4(<$546#$6<8 *'9 -<:48='&$(& #$5& F1 7-&68 #$( *-648µ($( $'9 Mendel '&'µ8='&$(6: () *'>>(*>8 ;) ,&5#67/&( 7) 9*'>-6*/µ-&( ?) -*6<4($1
7. C&( 8$'µ' -+&(6 -$-4/=97' 76( µ6( 6?6/$5$( /$(& "3-6 76( $5& 6?6/$5$( (9$1:() ?9' -*6<4($1 (>>5>/µ'4:( ;) ?9' 9*'>-6*/µ-&( (>>5>/µ'4:( 7) ?9' ?6(:'4-$6<8 (>>5>/µ'4:( ?) ?9' /µ'6( (>>5>/µ'4:(
8. C&( µ'#3'µ*+=->' *'9 -+&(6 -$-4/=97' 76( $' 3(4(<$14( "@D'0" "3-6:() 7'&/$9*' ED <(6 :(6&/$9*' "<'&$/" ;) 7'&/$9*' ED <(6 :(6&/$9*' "D5>/"7) 7'&/$9*' EE <(6 :(6&/$9*' "D5>/" ?) 7'&/$9*' DD <(6 :(6&/$9*' "<'&$/"
9. !' #@&'>' $F& (>>5>/µ'4:F& 7'&6?+F& -&/0 '47(&6#µ'@ >"7-$(6:() 7'&/$9*'0 ;) :(6&/$9*'0 7) *'>>(*>8 (>>5>/µ'4:( ?) #9&-*6<4($1 7'&+?6(
10.O *4A$'0 &/µ'0 $'9 Mendel (&(:"4-$(6:() #$5& "<:4(#5 $'9 -*6<4($'@0 7'&6?+'9 #$5& -$-4/=975 <($8#$(#5 ;) #$5& "<:4(#5 <(6 $F& ?@' #9&-*6<4($A& (>>5>'µ/4:F& 7) #$5& (&-G84$5$5 µ-$(;+;(#5 $F& 34Fµ'#Fµ8$F& <($8 $5 µ-+F#5 ?) #$' ?6(3F46#µ/ $F& (>>5>'µ/4:F& <($8 $5 µ-+F#5 <(6 $'& $93(+' #9&?9(#µ/ $F& 7(µ-$A& <($8 $5 7'&6µ'*'+5#5
11.H& ?@' :9$8 µ'#3'µ*+=->'9 *'9 -+&(6 -$-4/=97( 76( $' 3(4(<$14( "@D'0" ?6(#$(94F-,'@& µ-$(G@ $'90, #$5& -*/µ-&5 7-&68 ,( "3'9µ- $60 (&(>'7+-0:() 7'&'$9*6<1: 1EE:2ED:1DD <(6 :(6&'$9*6<1 3 D5>8:1 <'&$/
;) 7'&'$9*6<1: 3ED:1DD <(6 :(6&'$9*6<1 3 D5>8:1 <'&$/ 7) 7'&'$9*6<1: 1EE:2ED:1DD <(6 :(6&'$9*6<1 1 D5>/:1 <'&$/ ?) 7'&'$9*6<1: 1EE:2ED:1DD <(6 :(6&'$9*6<1 1 D5>/:2 <(&'&6<8:1 <'&$/
7/27/2019 Τέστ 13 (5o ΚΕΦΑΛΑΙΟ) Σελ 69-74
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/-13-5o-69-74 2/3
12.O ?-@$-4'0 &/µ'0 $'9 Mendel 6#3@-6 76(:() />( $( 7'&+?6( ;) 7'&+?6( *'9 ;4+#<'&$(6 #$' +?6' 34Fµ/#Fµ( 7) 7'&+?6( *'9 ;4+#<'&$(6 #$' +?6' =-@7'0 'µ'>/7F& 34Fµ'#Fµ8$F& ?) 7'&+?6( *'9 ;4+#<'&$(6 #- ?6(:'4-$6<8 =-@75 'µ'>/7F& 34Fµ'#Fµ8$F&
13. I'6( (*/ $60 *(4(<8$F ,( µ*'4'@#- &( -+&(6 µ6( ?6(#$(@4F#5 ->"73'9;() JJ3JJ ;) J> 3 J> 7) J> 3 >> ?) >> 3 >>
14. K$60 ?6(#$(94A#-60 ?69;46?6#µ'@ $'9 Mendel *'6( -+&(6 5 *6,(&/$5$( ' 7(µ"$50 $F& ($/µF& $50 F1 7-&680 &( *-46"3-6 $( 9*'>-6*/µ-&( (>>5>/µ'4:(;() 1/2 ;) 1/4 7) 1/8 ?) 1/16
15.H*/ $5 ?6(#$(@4F#5 :9$'@ µ'#3'µ*+=->'9 µ- >-+( <(6 <+$46&( #*"4µ($( -$-4/=97'9 <(6 76( $60 ?@' 6?6/$5$-0, µ- :9$/ µ- 49$6?Fµ"&( <(6 *48#6&( #*"4µ($(, *4'<@*$-6 #$'90 (*'7/&'90 5 :(6&'$9*6<1 (&(>'7+(:() 9:3:3:1 ;) 3:1 7) 1:2:1 ?) 1:1:1:1
B. *+$,-."(% !$.,02 34506%
1. L -*6$93+( $F& *-64(µ8$F& $'9 Mendel #$54+3$5<- #$5 #$($6#$6<1 -*-G-47(#+( $F& (*'$->-#µ8$F& $'9, 5 '*'+( µ*'4'@#- &( *4(7µ($'*'65,-+ -G' (6$+(0 $'9 µ-78>'9 (46,µ'@ $F& (*'7/&F& *'9 ?+&-6 $' µ'#3'µ*+=->'._____
2. !( :9$8 $50 *4A$50 ,97($46<10 7-&680 #$( *-648µ($( $'9 Mendel 1$(& (µ671 #$->"35. __
3. )+&(6 (*(4(+$5$' ' '47(&6#µ/0 *'9 345#6µ'*'6-+$(6 76( $5 µ->"$5 $F& µ53(&6#µA& $50 <>54'&'µ6</$5$(0 &( -µ:(&+=-6 *'6<6>/$5$( #- <8*'6'90 3(4(<$14-0. _____
4. 2 K$' µ'#3'µ*+=->' µ*'4-+ &( #9µ;-+ $/#' (9$'7'&6µ'*'+5#5 /#' <(6 $-3&5$1 7'&6µ'*'+5#5. _____
5. M;46?6<8 '&'µ8='&$(6 $( 8$'µ( *'9 -+&(6 (*/7'&'6 (µ67A& 7'&"F&. _____
6. H9$/ *'9 ' Mendel '&/µ(#- <>54'&'µ6</ *(487'&$( -+&(6 $' 34Fµ/#Fµ(. _____
7. C&(0 <>54'&'µ6</0 3(4(<$14(0 µ*'4-+ &( ->"73-$(6 (*/ $µ1µ($( $'9 7-&-$6<'@ 9>6<'@ µ- ?6(:'4-$6<1 (>>5>'93+( ;8#-F&. _____
8. K- "&( #Fµ($6</ <@$$(4' $( (>>5>/µ'4:( 7'&+?6( *'9 ->"73'9& µ6( #97<-<46µ"&5 6?6/$5$( µ*'4-+ &( ;4+#<'&$(6 #- ?6(:'4-$6<8 =-@75 'µ'>/7F& 34Fµ'#Fµ8$F&. _____
9. K$'90 7(µ"$-0 $F& (&A$-4F& -9<(49F$6<A& '47(&6#µA& $' <8,- 7'&+?6' (&$6*4'#F-*-@-$(6 ?@' :'4"0. _____
10. K- "&( -$-4/=97' 8$'µ' 5 ?48#5 $'9 -*6<4($'@0 (>>5>/µ'4:'9 7'&6?+'9 µ*'4-+ &( <(>@*$-$(6. _____
11. !' *48#6&' 34Aµ( #*"4µ($'0 -+&(6 µ"4'0 $'9 :(6&'$@*'9 $'9 µ'#3'µ*+=->'9. _____
12. K- "&( :9$/ µ- 7'&/$9*' ED, <($8 $5& *(4(7F71 $F& 7(µ-$A& ?6(3F4+='&$(6 $( ?@' (>>5>/µ'4:( 7'&+?6( <(6 "$#6 #35µ($+='&$(6 ?@' -6?A& 7(µ"$-0, E <(6 D, #- +#5 (&(>'7+(. _____
7/27/2019 Τέστ 13 (5o ΚΕΦΑΛΑΙΟ) Σελ 69-74
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/-13-5o-69-74 3/3
13. 26 (*/7'&'6 *4'<@*$'9& (*/ $'& $93(+' #9&?9(#µ/ $F& 7(µ-$A& $F& ?@' 7'&"F& $'90._____
14. H*/ $5 ?6(#$(@4F#5 (µ67A& :9$A& µ'#3'µ*+=->'9 µ- <+$46&( #*"4µ($( µ- :9$8 µ- *48#6&( #*"4µ($(, />'6 '6 (*/7'&'6 "3'9& <+$46&( #*"4µ($(. _____
15. L :(6&'$9*6<1 (&(>'7+( $F& (*'7/&F& *'9 *4'<@*$'9& (*/ $5 ?6(#$(@4F#5 -$-4/=97F& ($/µF& 76( µ6( 6?6/$5$( -+&(6 *8&$'$- 3:1. _____
16. !' $-$487F&' $'9 Punnett 6#3@-6 $/#' #$60 *-46*$A#-60 µ'&'N;46?6#µ'@ /#' <(6 #- -<-+&-0 ?69;46?6#µ'@. _____
17. L ?6(#$(@4F#5 <($8 $5& '*'+( µ->-$8$(6 ' $4/*'0 <>54'&/µ5#50 -&/0 3(4(<$14( '&'µ8=-$(6 ?6(#$(@4F#5 ->"73'9. _____
18. 26 *6,(&'+ 7(µ"$-0 *'9 µ*'4-+ &( ?5µ6'9471#-6 "&( 8$'µ' µ'#3'µ*+=->'9 -$-4/=97' 76( $60 6?6/$5$-0 34Aµ( <(6 #31µ( #*"4µ($'0 -+&(6 ?@'. _____
19. L :(6&'$9*6<1 (&(>'7+( *'9 ";46#<- ' Mendel #$( 8$'µ( $50 F2 7-&680 /$(& µ->-$'@#- $'& $4/*' <>54'&/µ5#50 ?@' 3(4(<$14F& µ(=+ 1$(& 5 9:3:3:1. _____
